Refactored converters to have names match intent

[JoshuaKGoldberg]

PR Checklist

• Addresses an existing issue: fixes Refactor naming, file and folder structure of editor configurations in contrast to existing lint rules #275
• That issue was marked as status: accepting prs

Overview

This one's a big one! It's kind of a culmination of a bunch of inconsistencies that have existed for a while in the codebase:

• Converters passed to runCli are now called converters and of type RuleConverter instead of configConverter; rule converters are now RuleConverters accordingly.
  • convertConfig is now convertLintConfig to match the existing convertEditorConfig
• Comment conversion is moved into a root-level convertComments instead of a part of convert(Lint)Config
  • Finding original configurations is now a part of runCli and all original config data is passed to all those converters
  • ruleEquivalents is passed to all root-level converters along with settings and configurations, with the intent that they add to it
• Moves reporting/ logic into the individual folders for each section

Waiting for #712 and #713 to land before making resolving merge conflicts and updating documentation. ✔️

[JoshuaKGoldberg]

Ok @KingDarBoja sorry this ended up being so scope creep-y 😅! If you're interested in reviewing but finding it's not well described or readable, I'm down to set up a pairing with you on getting this more comprehensible over Gitter. Let me know! 🙌

(if you don't have time to review, that's ok too!)

[KingDarBoja]

A general overview seems to be okay as now the documentation is clear about how this package operates and the underlying architecture for TSLint rules conversion to ESLint ones.

I trust your work and most of these changes are either file or variable renames for the sake of clarity 🥂

[JoshuaKGoldberg]

Ok swell, that's great to hear. Thanks greatly!