[DLCov] Origin-Tracking: Collect stack traces in DebugLoc

llvm/include/llvm/IR/DebugLoc.h

@@ -27,6 +27,21 @@ namespace llvm {
   class Function;
 
 #if LLVM_ENABLE_DEBUGLOC_TRACKING_COVERAGE
+#if LLVM_ENABLE_DEBUGLOC_TRACKING_ORIGIN
+  struct DbgLocOrigin {
+    static constexpr unsigned long MaxDepth = 16;
+    using StackTracesTy =
+        SmallVector<std::pair<int, std::array<void *, MaxDepth>>, 0>;
+    StackTracesTy StackTraces;
+    DbgLocOrigin(bool ShouldCollectTrace);
+    void addTrace();
+    const StackTracesTy &getOriginStackTraces() const { return StackTraces; };
+  };
+#else
+  struct DbgLocOrigin {
+    DbgLocOrigin(bool) {}
+  };
+#endif
   // Used to represent different "kinds" of DebugLoc, expressing that the
   // instruction it is part of is either normal and should contain a valid
   // DILocation, or otherwise describing the reason why the instruction does
@@ -55,22 +70,29 @@ namespace llvm {
     Temporary
   };
 
-  // Extends TrackingMDNodeRef to also store a DebugLocKind, allowing Debugify
-  // to ignore intentionally-empty DebugLocs.
-  class DILocAndCoverageTracking : public TrackingMDNodeRef {
+  // Extends TrackingMDNodeRef to also store a DebugLocKind and Origin,
+  // allowing Debugify to ignore intentionally-empty DebugLocs and display the
+  // code responsible for generating unintentionally-empty DebugLocs.
+  // Currently we only need to track the Origin of this DILoc when using a
+  // DebugLoc that is not annotated (i.e. has DebugLocKind::Normal) and has a
+  // null DILocation, so only collect the origin stacktrace in those cases.
+  class DILocAndCoverageTracking : public TrackingMDNodeRef,
+                                   public DbgLocOrigin {
   public:
     DebugLocKind Kind;
     // Default constructor for empty DebugLocs.
     DILocAndCoverageTracking()
-        : TrackingMDNodeRef(nullptr), Kind(DebugLocKind::Normal) {}
-    // Valid or nullptr MDNode*, normal DebugLocKind.
+        : TrackingMDNodeRef(nullptr), DbgLocOrigin(true),
+          Kind(DebugLocKind::Normal) {}
+    // Valid or nullptr MDNode*, no annotative DebugLocKind.
     DILocAndCoverageTracking(const MDNode *Loc)
-        : TrackingMDNodeRef(const_cast<MDNode *>(Loc)),
+        : TrackingMDNodeRef(const_cast<MDNode *>(Loc)), DbgLocOrigin(!Loc),
           Kind(DebugLocKind::Normal) {}
     LLVM_ABI DILocAndCoverageTracking(const DILocation *Loc);
     // Explicit DebugLocKind, which always means a nullptr MDNode*.
     DILocAndCoverageTracking(DebugLocKind Kind)
-        : TrackingMDNodeRef(nullptr), Kind(Kind) {}
+        : TrackingMDNodeRef(nullptr),
+          DbgLocOrigin(Kind == DebugLocKind::Normal), Kind(Kind) {}
   };
   template <> struct simplify_type<DILocAndCoverageTracking> {
     using SimpleType = MDNode *;
@@ -187,6 +209,19 @@ namespace llvm {
 #endif // LLVM_ENABLE_DEBUGLOC_TRACKING_COVERAGE
     }
 
+#if LLVM_ENABLE_DEBUGLOC_TRACKING_ORIGIN
+    const DbgLocOrigin::StackTracesTy &getOriginStackTraces() const {
+      return Loc.getOriginStackTraces();
+    }
+    DebugLoc getCopied() const {
+      DebugLoc NewDL = *this;
+      NewDL.Loc.addTrace();
+      return NewDL;
+    }
+#else
+    DebugLoc getCopied() const { return *this; }
+#endif
+
     /// Get the underlying \a DILocation.
     ///
     /// \pre !*this or \c isa<DILocation>(getAsMDNode()).

llvm/include/llvm/IR/Instruction.h

@@ -507,7 +507,7 @@ class Instruction : public User,
   LLVM_ABI bool extractProfTotalWeight(uint64_t &TotalVal) const;
 
   /// Set the debug location information for this instruction.
-  void setDebugLoc(DebugLoc Loc) { DbgLoc = std::move(Loc); }
+  void setDebugLoc(DebugLoc Loc) { DbgLoc = std::move(Loc).getCopied(); }
 
   /// Return the debug location for this node as a DebugLoc.
   const DebugLoc &getDebugLoc() const { return DbgLoc; }

llvm/lib/CodeGen/BranchFolding.cpp

@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetPassConfig.h"
 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/DebugInfoMetadata.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/DebugLoc.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
@@ -933,7 +934,13 @@ bool BranchFolder::TryTailMergeBlocks(MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
 
   // Sort by hash value so that blocks with identical end sequences sort
   // together.
+#if LLVM_ENABLE_DEBUGLOC_TRACKING_ORIGIN
+  // If origin-tracking is enabled then MergePotentialElt is no longer a POD
+  // type, so we need std::sort instead.
+  std::sort(MergePotentials.begin(), MergePotentials.end());
+#else
   array_pod_sort(MergePotentials.begin(), MergePotentials.end());
+#endif
 
   // Walk through equivalence sets looking for actual exact matches.
   while (MergePotentials.size() > 1) {

llvm/lib/IR/DebugLoc.cpp

@@ -9,11 +9,35 @@
 #include "llvm/IR/DebugLoc.h"
 #include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/DebugInfo.h"
+
+#if LLVM_ENABLE_DEBUGLOC_TRACKING_ORIGIN
+#include "llvm/Support/Signals.h"
+
+namespace llvm {
+DbgLocOrigin::DbgLocOrigin(bool ShouldCollectTrace) {
+  if (!ShouldCollectTrace)
+    return;
+  auto &[Depth, StackTrace] = StackTraces.emplace_back();
+  Depth = sys::getStackTrace(StackTrace);
+}
+void DbgLocOrigin::addTrace() {
+  // We only want to add new stacktraces if we already have one: addTrace exists
+  // to provide more context to how missing DebugLocs have propagated through
+  // the program, but by design if there is no existing stacktrace then we have
+  // decided not to track this DebugLoc as being "missing".
+  if (StackTraces.empty())
+    return;
+  auto &[Depth, StackTrace] = StackTraces.emplace_back();
+  Depth = sys::getStackTrace(StackTrace);
+}
+} // namespace llvm
+#endif
+
 using namespace llvm;
 
 #if LLVM_ENABLE_DEBUGLOC_TRACKING_COVERAGE
 DILocAndCoverageTracking::DILocAndCoverageTracking(const DILocation *L)
-    : TrackingMDNodeRef(const_cast<DILocation *>(L)),
+    : TrackingMDNodeRef(const_cast<DILocation *>(L)), DbgLocOrigin(!L),
       Kind(DebugLocKind::Normal) {}
 #endif // LLVM_ENABLE_DEBUGLOC_TRACKING_COVERAGE