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bpf, x64: allow not-converged images when BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON is set #343
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The x64 bpf jit expects the bpf images converge within the given passes. However there is a corner case: l0: ldh [4] l1: jeq #0x537d, l2, l40 l2: ld [0] l3: jeq #0xfa163e0d, l4, l40 l4: ldh [12] l5: ldx #0xe l6: jeq #0x86dd, l41, l7 l7: jeq #0x800, l8, l41 l8: ld [x+16] l9: ja 41 [... repeated ja 41 ] l40: ja 41 l41: ret #0 l42: ld #len l43: ret a The bpf program contains 32 "ja 41" and do_jit() only removes one "ja 41" right before "l41: ret #0" for offset==0 in each pass, so bpf_int_jit_compile() needs to run do_jit() at least 32 times to eliminate those JMP instructions. Since the current max number of passes is 20, the bpf program couldn't converge within 20 passes and got rejected when BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON is set even though it's legit as a classic socket filter. A not-converged image may be not optimal but at least the bpf instructions are translated into x64 machine code. Maybe we could just issue a warning instead so that the program is still loaded and the user is also notified. On the other hand, if the size convergence is mandatory, then it deserves a document to collect the corner cases so that the user could know the limitations and how to work around them. Signed-off-by: Gary Lin <[email protected]>
Master branch: 9602182 |
At least one diff in series https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=383431 expired. Closing PR. |
kernel-patches-daemon-bpf bot
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Add a test case which replaces an active ingress qdisc while keeping the miniq in-tact during the transition period to the new clsact qdisc. # ./vmtest.sh -- ./test_progs -t tc_link [...] ./test_progs -t tc_link [ 3.412871] bpf_testmod: loading out-of-tree module taints kernel. [ 3.413343] bpf_testmod: module verification failed: signature and/or required key missing - tainting kernel #332 tc_links_after:OK #333 tc_links_append:OK #334 tc_links_basic:OK #335 tc_links_before:OK #336 tc_links_chain_classic:OK #337 tc_links_chain_mixed:OK #338 tc_links_dev_chain0:OK #339 tc_links_dev_cleanup:OK #340 tc_links_dev_mixed:OK #341 tc_links_ingress:OK #342 tc_links_invalid:OK #343 tc_links_prepend:OK #344 tc_links_replace:OK #345 tc_links_revision:OK Summary: 14/0 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]>
kernel-patches-daemon-bpf bot
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Add a test case which replaces an active ingress qdisc while keeping the miniq in-tact during the transition period to the new clsact qdisc. # ./vmtest.sh -- ./test_progs -t tc_link [...] ./test_progs -t tc_link [ 3.412871] bpf_testmod: loading out-of-tree module taints kernel. [ 3.413343] bpf_testmod: module verification failed: signature and/or required key missing - tainting kernel #332 tc_links_after:OK #333 tc_links_append:OK #334 tc_links_basic:OK #335 tc_links_before:OK #336 tc_links_chain_classic:OK #337 tc_links_chain_mixed:OK #338 tc_links_dev_chain0:OK #339 tc_links_dev_cleanup:OK #340 tc_links_dev_mixed:OK #341 tc_links_ingress:OK #342 tc_links_invalid:OK #343 tc_links_prepend:OK #344 tc_links_replace:OK #345 tc_links_revision:OK Summary: 14/0 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]>
kernel-patches-daemon-bpf bot
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Jul 8, 2024
Add a test case which replaces an active ingress qdisc while keeping the miniq in-tact during the transition period to the new clsact qdisc. # ./vmtest.sh -- ./test_progs -t tc_link [...] ./test_progs -t tc_link [ 3.412871] bpf_testmod: loading out-of-tree module taints kernel. [ 3.413343] bpf_testmod: module verification failed: signature and/or required key missing - tainting kernel #332 tc_links_after:OK #333 tc_links_append:OK #334 tc_links_basic:OK #335 tc_links_before:OK #336 tc_links_chain_classic:OK #337 tc_links_chain_mixed:OK #338 tc_links_dev_chain0:OK #339 tc_links_dev_cleanup:OK #340 tc_links_dev_mixed:OK #341 tc_links_ingress:OK #342 tc_links_invalid:OK #343 tc_links_prepend:OK #344 tc_links_replace:OK #345 tc_links_revision:OK Summary: 14/0 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]>
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Sep 4, 2025
sched_numa_find_nth_cpu() uses a bsearch to look for the 'closest' CPU in sched_domains_numa_masks and given cpus mask. However they might not intersect if all CPUs in the cpus mask are offline. bsearch will return NULL in that case, bail out instead of dereferencing a bogus pointer. The previous behaviour lead to this bug when using maxcpus=4 on an rk3399 (LLLLbb) (i.e. booting with all big CPUs offline): [ 1.422922] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffff8000000000 [ 1.423635] Mem abort info: [ 1.423889] ESR = 0x0000000096000006 [ 1.424227] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 1.424715] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 1.424995] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 1.425279] FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault [ 1.425735] Data abort info: [ 1.425998] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006, ISS2 = 0x00000000 [ 1.426499] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 [ 1.426952] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [ 1.427428] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000004a9f000 [ 1.428038] [ffffff8000000000] pgd=18000000f7fff403, p4d=18000000f7fff403, pud=18000000f7fff403, pmd=0000000000000000 [ 1.429014] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000006 [kernel-patches#1] SMP [ 1.429525] Modules linked in: [ 1.429813] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc4-dirty kernel-patches#343 PREEMPT [ 1.430559] Hardware name: Pine64 RockPro64 v2.1 (DT) [ 1.431012] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 1.431634] pc : sched_numa_find_nth_cpu+0x2a0/0x488 [ 1.432094] lr : sched_numa_find_nth_cpu+0x284/0x488 [ 1.432543] sp : ffffffc084e1b960 [ 1.432843] x29: ffffffc084e1b960 x28: ffffff80078a8800 x27: ffffffc0846eb1d0 [ 1.433495] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000 [ 1.434144] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: fffffffffff7f093 x21: ffffffc081de6378 [ 1.434792] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000ffff7f093 x18: 00000000ffffffff [ 1.435441] x17: 3030303866666666 x16: 66663d736b73616d x15: ffffffc104e1b5b7 [ 1.436091] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: ffffffc084712860 x12: 0000000000000372 [ 1.436739] x11: 0000000000000126 x10: ffffffc08476a860 x9 : ffffffc084712860 [ 1.437389] x8 : 00000000ffffefff x7 : ffffffc08476a860 x6 : 0000000000000000 [ 1.438036] x5 : 000000000000bff4 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000 [ 1.438683] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffffffc0846eb000 x0 : ffffff8000407b68 [ 1.439332] Call trace: [ 1.439559] sched_numa_find_nth_cpu+0x2a0/0x488 (P) [ 1.440016] smp_call_function_any+0xc8/0xd0 [ 1.440416] armv8_pmu_init+0x58/0x27c [ 1.440770] armv8_cortex_a72_pmu_init+0x20/0x2c [ 1.441199] arm_pmu_device_probe+0x1e4/0x5e8 [ 1.441603] armv8_pmu_device_probe+0x1c/0x28 [ 1.442007] platform_probe+0x5c/0xac [ 1.442347] really_probe+0xbc/0x298 [ 1.442683] __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x12c [ 1.443087] driver_probe_device+0xdc/0x160 [ 1.443475] __driver_attach+0x94/0x19c [ 1.443833] bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0xd4 [ 1.444190] driver_attach+0x24/0x30 [ 1.444525] bus_add_driver+0xe4/0x208 [ 1.444874] driver_register+0x60/0x128 [ 1.445233] __platform_driver_register+0x24/0x30 [ 1.445662] armv8_pmu_driver_init+0x28/0x4c [ 1.446059] do_one_initcall+0x44/0x25c [ 1.446416] kernel_init_freeable+0x1dc/0x3bc [ 1.446820] kernel_init+0x20/0x1d8 [ 1.447151] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [ 1.447493] Code: 90022e21 f000e5f5 910de2b5 2a1703e2 (f8767803) [ 1.448040] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [ 1.448483] note: swapper/0[1] exited with preempt_count 1 [ 1.449047] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b [ 1.449741] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs [ 1.450105] Kernel Offset: disabled [ 1.450419] CPU features: 0x000000,00080000,20002001,0400421b [ 1.450935] Memory Limit: none [ 1.451217] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b ]--- Yury: with the fix, the function returns cpu == nr_cpu_ids, and later in smp_call_function_any -> smp_call_function_single -> generic_exec_single we test the cpu for '>= nr_cpu_ids' and return -ENXIO. So everything is handled correctly. Fixes: cd7f553 ("sched: add sched_numa_find_nth_cpu()") Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Christian Loehle <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Yury Norov (NVIDIA) <[email protected]>
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Pull request for series with
subject: bpf, x64: allow not-converged images when BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON is set
version: 1
url: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=383431