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[FEAT]: Endpoint to Implement Edit or Update of Comments #1046

Description

This PR implements an endpoint that allows authenticated users to update their comments.

Acceptance Criteria

  • PATCH /api/v1/comments/{id}
  • The endpoint should be protected, requiring authentication.
  • Users should be able to edit only their own comments.
  • It should return an appropriate success message upon successful update.
  • It should return an error message if:
    • The comment does not exist.
    • The user lacks permission to edit it.

Purpose

To allow users to update their own comments while ensuring proper access control and security.

Requirements

  • Develop server-side logic to edit an existing comment based on the given criteria.
  • Validate the comment ID before performing any operation.
  • Implement authorization to ensure only the comment owner can edit it.
  • Write unit tests to confirm correctness and accuracy.

Expected Outcome

  • Users should be able to successfully update their own comments.
  • Unauthorized updates should be prevented.

Tasks

  • Create a PATCH endpoint /api/v1/comments/{id} to edit a comment.
  • Validate the comment ID and ensure it exists before performing the update.
  • Implement authentication and authorization checks.
  • Write unit tests covering success and failure scenarios.

Example Requests [With Auth Token]

PATCH Request:
curl -X PATCH {rootdomain}/api/v1/comments/{id} \
     -H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN" \
     -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
     -d '{ "content": "Updated comment text" }'

Response (Success):

{
  "status_code": 200,
  "message": "Comment updated successfully",
  "comment_id": "123",
  "new_content": "Updated comment text"
}

postman-screenshot

Response (
Error - Comment Not Found):

{
  "status_code": 404,
  "message": "Comment not found."
}

Response (Error - Forbidden: No Permission to Edit):

{
  "status_code": 403,
  "message": "You do not have permission to edit this comment."
}

Response (Error - Unauthorized Access: Missing or Invalid Token):

{
  "status_code": 401,
  "message": "Not authorized."
}

Testing

  • Write unit tests to ensure users can edit their comments.
  • Test authentication and authorization checks.
  • Validate error handling for invalid comment IDs and unauthorized updates.

Description

Related Issue (Link to issue ticket)

Motivation and Context

How Has This Been Tested?

Screenshots (if appropriate - Postman, etc):

Types of changes

  • Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
  • New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
  • Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to change)

Checklist:

  • My code follows the code style of this project.
  • My change requires a change to the documentation.
  • I have updated the documentation accordingly.
  • I have read the CONTRIBUTING document.
  • I have added tests to cover my changes.
  • All new and existing tests passed.

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