If Module["mainScriptUrlOrBlob"] is set to a Blob, the call to AudioWorklet.addModule() on line 214 of libwebaudio.js passes the blob in as the argument, which stringifies the blob into [object Blob], which is then treated as a relative URL.
I have a workaround by using URL.createObjectURL, but the real fix would be to at least detect this error and ideally to check the type of mainScriptUrlOrBlob and call URL.createObjectURL if necessary.