perf record: Fix segfault with --off-cpu when debuginfo is not enabled

JIRA: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-77936

upstream
========
commit 2adbf53
Author: Athira Rajeev <[email protected]>
Date: Mon Dec 23 19:28:13 2024 +0530

description
===========
When kernel is built without debuginfo, running 'perf record' with
--off-cpu results in segfault as below:

   ./perf record --off-cpu -e dummy sleep 1
   libbpf: kernel BTF is missing at '/sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux', was CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF enabled?
   libbpf: failed to find '.BTF' ELF section in /lib/modules/6.13.0-rc3+/build/vmlinux
   libbpf: failed to find valid kernel BTF
   Segmentation fault (core dumped)

The backtrace pointed to:

   #0  0x00000000100fb17c in btf.type_cnt ()
   #1  0x00000000100fc1a8 in btf_find_by_name_kind ()
   #2  0x00000000100fc38c in btf.find_by_name_kind ()
   #3  0x00000000102ee3ac in off_cpu_prepare ()
   #4  0x000000001002f78c in cmd_record ()
   #5  0x00000000100aee78 in run_builtin ()
   #6  0x00000000100af3e4 in handle_internal_command ()
   #7  0x000000001001004c in main ()

Code sequence is:

   static void check_sched_switch_args(void)
   {
        struct btf *btf = btf__load_vmlinux_btf();
        const struct btf_type *t1, *t2, *t3;
        u32 type_id;

        type_id = btf__find_by_name_kind(btf, "btf_trace_sched_switch",
                                         BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF);

btf__load_vmlinux_btf() fails when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF is not enabled.

Here bpf__find_by_name_kind() calls btf__type_cnt() with NULL btf value
and results in segfault.

To fix this, add a check to see if btf is not NULL before invoking
bpf__find_by_name_kind().

    Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <[email protected]>
    Cc: Adrian Hunter <[email protected]>
    Cc: Disha Goel <[email protected]>
    Cc: Hari Bathini <[email protected]>
    Cc: Ian Rogers <[email protected]>
    Cc: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
    Cc: Kajol Jain <[email protected]>
    Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <[email protected]>
    Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>

Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <[email protected]>

Author: rfmvh

tools/perf/util/bpf_off_cpu.c

@@ -100,6 +100,11 @@ static void check_sched_switch_args(void)
 	const struct btf_type *t1, *t2, *t3;
 	u32 type_id;
 
+	if (!btf) {
+		pr_debug("Missing btf, check if CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF is enabled\n");
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
 	type_id = btf__find_by_name_kind(btf, "btf_trace_sched_switch",
 					 BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF);
 	if ((s32)type_id < 0)