gre: Fix again IPv6 link-local address generation.

Use addrconf_addr_gen() to generate IPv6 link-local addresses on GRE
devices in most cases and fall back to using add_v4_addrs() only in
case the GRE configuration is incompatible with addrconf_addr_gen().

GRE used to use addrconf_addr_gen() until commit e5dd729 ("ip/ip6_gre:
use the same logic as SIT interfaces when computing v6LL address")
restricted this use to gretap and ip6gretap devices, and created
add_v4_addrs() (borrowed from SIT) for non-Ethernet GRE ones.

The original problem came when commit 9af2851 ("addrconf: refuse
isatap eui64 for INADDR_ANY") made __ipv6_isatap_ifid() fail when its
addr parameter was 0. The commit says that this would create an invalid
address, however, I couldn't find any RFC saying that the generated
interface identifier would be wrong. Anyway, since gre over IPv4
devices pass their local tunnel address to __ipv6_isatap_ifid(), that
commit broke their IPv6 link-local address generation when the local
address was unspecified.

Then commit e5dd729 ("ip/ip6_gre: use the same logic as SIT
interfaces when computing v6LL address") tried to fix that case by
defining add_v4_addrs() and calling it to generate the IPv6 link-local
address instead of using addrconf_addr_gen() (apart for gretap and
ip6gretap devices, which would still use the regular
addrconf_addr_gen(), since they have a MAC address).

That broke several use cases because add_v4_addrs() isn't properly
integrated into the rest of IPv6 Neighbor Discovery code. Several of
these shortcomings have been fixed over time, but add_v4_addrs()
remains broken on several aspects. In particular, it doesn't send any
Router Sollicitations, so the SLAAC process doesn't start until the
interface receives a Router Advertisement. Also, add_v4_addrs() mostly
ignores the address generation mode of the interface
(/proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/*/addr_gen_mode), thus breaking the
IN6_ADDR_GEN_MODE_RANDOM and IN6_ADDR_GEN_MODE_STABLE_PRIVACY cases.

Fix the situation by using add_v4_addrs() only in the specific scenario
where the normal method would fail. That is, for interfaces that have
all of the following characteristics:

  * run over IPv4,
  * transport IP packets directly, not Ethernet (that is, not gretap
    interfaces),
  * tunnel endpoint is INADDR_ANY (that is, 0),
  * device address generation mode is EUI64.

In all other cases, revert back to the regular addrconf_addr_gen().

Also, remove the special case for ip6gre interfaces in add_v4_addrs(),
since ip6gre devices now always use addrconf_addr_gen() instead.

Note:
  This patch was originally applied as commit 183185a ("gre: Fix
  IPv6 link-local address generation."). However, it was then reverted
  by commit fc486c2 ("Revert "gre: Fix IPv6 link-local address
  generation."") because it uncovered another bug that ended up
  breaking net/forwarding/ip6gre_custom_multipath_hash.sh. That other
  bug has now been fixed by commit 4d0ab3a ("ipv6: Start path
  selection from the first nexthop"). Therefore we can now revive this
  GRE patch (no changes since original commit 183185a ("gre: Fix
  IPv6 link-local address generation.").

Fixes: e5dd729 ("ip/ip6_gre: use the same logic as SIT interfaces when computing v6LL address")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/a88cc5c4811af36007645d610c95102dccb360a6.1746225214.git.gnault@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>

Author: Guillaume Nault

net/ipv6/addrconf.c

@@ -3214,16 +3214,13 @@ static void add_v4_addrs(struct inet6_dev *idev)
 	struct in6_addr addr;
 	struct net_device *dev;
 	struct net *net = dev_net(idev->dev);
-	int scope, plen, offset = 0;
+	int scope, plen;
 	u32 pflags = 0;
 
 	ASSERT_RTNL();
 
 	memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
-	/* in case of IP6GRE the dev_addr is an IPv6 and therefore we use only the last 4 bytes */
-	if (idev->dev->addr_len == sizeof(struct in6_addr))
-		offset = sizeof(struct in6_addr) - 4;
-	memcpy(&addr.s6_addr32[3], idev->dev->dev_addr + offset, 4);
+	memcpy(&addr.s6_addr32[3], idev->dev->dev_addr, 4);
 
 	if (!(idev->dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) && idev->dev->type == ARPHRD_SIT) {
 		scope = IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4;
@@ -3534,7 +3531,13 @@ static void addrconf_gre_config(struct net_device *dev)
 		return;
 	}
 
-	if (dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER) {
+	/* Generate the IPv6 link-local address using addrconf_addr_gen(),
+	 * unless we have an IPv4 GRE device not bound to an IP address and
+	 * which is in EUI64 mode (as __ipv6_isatap_ifid() would fail in this
+	 * case). Such devices fall back to add_v4_addrs() instead.
+	 */
+	if (!(dev->type == ARPHRD_IPGRE && *(__be32 *)dev->dev_addr == 0 &&
+	      idev->cnf.addr_gen_mode == IN6_ADDR_GEN_MODE_EUI64)) {
 		addrconf_addr_gen(idev, true);
 		return;
 	}