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@bmastbergen bmastbergen force-pushed the ciqcbr7_9-pr branch 4 times, most recently from 7a0e290 to af4eb49 Compare April 24, 2025 16:25
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 25, 2025
syzbot reported:

tipc: Node number set to 1055423674
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 6017 Comm: kworker/3:5 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc1-syzkaller-00246-g900241a5cc15 #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
Workqueue: events tipc_net_finalize_work
RIP: 0010:tipc_mon_reinit_self+0x11c/0x210 net/tipc/monitor.c:719
...
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000356fb68 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 000000003ee87cba
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8dbc56a7 RDI: ffff88804c2cc010
RBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000007
R13: fffffbfff2111097 R14: ffff88804ead8000 R15: ffff88804ead9010
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888097ab9000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000f720eb00 CR3: 000000000e182000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 tipc_net_finalize+0x10b/0x180 net/tipc/net.c:140
 process_one_work+0x9cc/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3238
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400
 kthread+0x3c2/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:464
 ret_from_fork+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:153
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
 </TASK>
...
RIP: 0010:tipc_mon_reinit_self+0x11c/0x210 net/tipc/monitor.c:719
...
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000356fb68 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 000000003ee87cba
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8dbc56a7 RDI: ffff88804c2cc010
RBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000007
R13: fffffbfff2111097 R14: ffff88804ead8000 R15: ffff88804ead9010
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888097ab9000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000f720eb00 CR3: 000000000e182000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400

There is a racing condition between workqueue created when enabling
bearer and another thread created when disabling bearer right after
that as follow:

enabling_bearer                          | disabling_bearer
---------------                          | ----------------
tipc_disc_timeout()                      |
{                                        | bearer_disable()
 ...                                     | {
 schedule_work(&tn->work);               |  tipc_mon_delete()
 ...                                     |  {
}                                        |   ...
                                         |   write_lock_bh(&mon->lock);
                                         |   mon->self = NULL;
                                         |   write_unlock_bh(&mon->lock);
                                         |   ...
                                         |  }
tipc_net_finalize_work()                 | }
{                                        |
 ...                                     |
 tipc_net_finalize()                     |
 {                                       |
  ...                                    |
  tipc_mon_reinit_self()                 |
  {                                      |
   ...                                   |
   write_lock_bh(&mon->lock);            |
   mon->self->addr = tipc_own_addr(net); |
   write_unlock_bh(&mon->lock);          |
   ...                                   |
  }                                      |
  ...                                    |
 }                                       |
 ...                                     |
}                                        |

'mon->self' is set to NULL in disabling_bearer thread and dereferenced
later in enabling_bearer thread.

This commit fixes this issue by validating 'mon->self' before assigning
node address to it.

Reported-by: [email protected]
Fixes: 46cb01e ("tipc: update mon's self addr when node addr generated")
Signed-off-by: Tung Nguyen <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
bmastbergen pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 25, 2025
jira LE-1907
Rebuild_History Non-Buildable kernel-5.14.0-284.30.1.el9_2
commit-author minoura makoto <[email protected]>
commit b18cba0

Commit 9130b8d ("SUNRPC: allow for upcalls for the same uid
but different gss service") introduced `auth` argument to
__gss_find_upcall(), but in gss_pipe_downcall() it was left as NULL
since it (and auth->service) was not (yet) determined.

When multiple upcalls with the same uid and different service are
ongoing, it could happen that __gss_find_upcall(), which returns the
first match found in the pipe->in_downcall list, could not find the
correct gss_msg corresponding to the downcall we are looking for.
Moreover, it might return a msg which is not sent to rpc.gssd yet.

We could see mount.nfs process hung in D state with multiple mount.nfs
are executed in parallel.  The call trace below is of CentOS 7.9
kernel-3.10.0-1160.24.1.el7.x86_64 but we observed the same hang w/
elrepo kernel-ml-6.0.7-1.el7.

PID: 71258  TASK: ffff91ebd4be0000  CPU: 36  COMMAND: "mount.nfs"
 #0 [ffff9203ca3234f8] __schedule at ffffffffa3b8899f
 #1 [ffff9203ca323580] schedule at ffffffffa3b88eb9
 #2 [ffff9203ca323590] gss_cred_init at ffffffffc0355818 [auth_rpcgss]
 #3 [ffff9203ca323658] rpcauth_lookup_credcache at ffffffffc0421ebc
[sunrpc]
 #4 [ffff9203ca3236d8] gss_lookup_cred at ffffffffc0353633 [auth_rpcgss]
 ctrliq#5 [ffff9203ca3236e8] rpcauth_lookupcred at ffffffffc0421581 [sunrpc]
 ctrliq#6 [ffff9203ca323740] rpcauth_refreshcred at ffffffffc04223d3 [sunrpc]
 ctrliq#7 [ffff9203ca3237a0] call_refresh at ffffffffc04103dc [sunrpc]
 ctrliq#8 [ffff9203ca3237b8] __rpc_execute at ffffffffc041e1c9 [sunrpc]
 ctrliq#9 [ffff9203ca323820] rpc_execute at ffffffffc0420a48 [sunrpc]

The scenario is like this. Let's say there are two upcalls for
services A and B, A -> B in pipe->in_downcall, B -> A in pipe->pipe.

When rpc.gssd reads pipe to get the upcall msg corresponding to
service B from pipe->pipe and then writes the response, in
gss_pipe_downcall the msg corresponding to service A will be picked
because only uid is used to find the msg and it is before the one for
B in pipe->in_downcall.  And the process waiting for the msg
corresponding to service A will be woken up.

Actual scheduing of that process might be after rpc.gssd processes the
next msg.  In rpc_pipe_generic_upcall it clears msg->errno (for A).
The process is scheduled to see gss_msg->ctx == NULL and
gss_msg->msg.errno == 0, therefore it cannot break the loop in
gss_create_upcall and is never woken up after that.

This patch adds a simple check to ensure that a msg which is not
sent to rpc.gssd yet is not chosen as the matching upcall upon
receiving a downcall.

	Signed-off-by: minoura makoto <[email protected]>
	Signed-off-by: Hiroshi Shimamoto <[email protected]>
	Tested-by: Hiroshi Shimamoto <[email protected]>
	Cc: Trond Myklebust <[email protected]>
Fixes: 9130b8d ("SUNRPC: allow for upcalls for same uid but different gss service")
	Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit b18cba0)
	Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <[email protected]>
bmastbergen pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 25, 2025
jira LE-1907
cve CVE-2022-4744
Rebuild_History Non-Buildable kernel-5.14.0-284.30.1.el9_2
commit-author George Kennedy <[email protected]>
commit 158b515

Avoid double free in tun_free_netdev() by moving the
dev->tstats and tun->security allocs to a new ndo_init routine
(tun_net_init()) that will be called by register_netdevice().
ndo_init is paired with the desctructor (tun_free_netdev()),
so if there's an error in register_netdevice() the destructor
will handle the frees.

BUG: KASAN: double-free or invalid-free in selinux_tun_dev_free_security+0x1a/0x20 security/selinux/hooks.c:5605

CPU: 0 PID: 25750 Comm: syz-executor416 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc2-syzk #1
Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x89/0xb5 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description.constprop.9+0x28/0x160 mm/kasan/report.c:247
kasan_report_invalid_free+0x55/0x80 mm/kasan/report.c:372
____kasan_slab_free mm/kasan/common.c:346 [inline]
__kasan_slab_free+0x107/0x120 mm/kasan/common.c:374
kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:235 [inline]
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1723 [inline]
slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1749 [inline]
slab_free mm/slub.c:3513 [inline]
kfree+0xac/0x2d0 mm/slub.c:4561
selinux_tun_dev_free_security+0x1a/0x20 security/selinux/hooks.c:5605
security_tun_dev_free_security+0x4f/0x90 security/security.c:2342
tun_free_netdev+0xe6/0x150 drivers/net/tun.c:2215
netdev_run_todo+0x4df/0x840 net/core/dev.c:10627
rtnl_unlock+0x13/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:112
__tun_chr_ioctl+0x80c/0x2870 drivers/net/tun.c:3302
tun_chr_ioctl+0x2f/0x40 drivers/net/tun.c:3311
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:874 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:860 [inline]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x19d/0x220 fs/ioctl.c:860
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

	Reported-by: syzkaller <[email protected]>
	Signed-off-by: George Kennedy <[email protected]>
	Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
	Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 158b515)
	Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <[email protected]>
bmastbergen pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 25, 2025
jira LE-1907
Rebuild_History Non-Buildable kernel-5.14.0-284.30.1.el9_2
commit-author Xiaolong Huang <[email protected]>
commit ff8376a

Some function calls are not implemented in rxrpc_no_security, there are
preparse_server_key, free_preparse_server_key and destroy_server_key.
When rxrpc security type is rxrpc_no_security, user can easily trigger a
null-ptr-deref bug via ioctl. So judgment should be added to prevent it

The crash log:
user@syzkaller:~$ ./rxrpc_preparse_s
[   37.956878][T15626] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[   37.957645][T15626] #PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode
[   37.958229][T15626] #PF: error_code(0x0010) - not-present page
[   37.958762][T15626] PGD 4aadf067 P4D 4aadf067 PUD 4aade067 PMD 0
[   37.959321][T15626] Oops: 0010 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[   37.959739][T15626] CPU: 0 PID: 15626 Comm: rxrpc_preparse_ Not tainted 5.17.0-01442-gb47d5a4f6b8d ctrliq#43
[   37.960588][T15626] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
[   37.961474][T15626] RIP: 0010:0x0
[   37.961787][T15626] Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at RIP 0xffffffffffffffd6.
[   37.962480][T15626] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d9abdc0 EFLAGS: 00010286
[   37.963018][T15626] RAX: ffffffff84335200 RBX: ffff888012a1ce80 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   37.963727][T15626] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff84a736dc RDI: ffffc9000d9abe48
[   37.964425][T15626] RBP: ffffc9000d9abe48 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000002
[   37.965118][T15626] R10: 000000000000000a R11: f000000000000000 R12: ffff888013145680
[   37.965836][T15626] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffffffffffffec R15: ffff8880432aba80
[   37.966441][T15626] FS:  00007f2177907700(0000) GS:ffff88803ec00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   37.966979][T15626] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   37.967384][T15626] CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 000000004aaf1000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[   37.967864][T15626] Call Trace:
[   37.968062][T15626]  <TASK>
[   37.968240][T15626]  rxrpc_preparse_s+0x59/0x90
[   37.968541][T15626]  key_create_or_update+0x174/0x510
[   37.968863][T15626]  __x64_sys_add_key+0x139/0x1d0
[   37.969165][T15626]  do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0
[   37.969451][T15626]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[   37.969824][T15626] RIP: 0033:0x43a1f9

	Signed-off-by: Xiaolong Huang <[email protected]>
	Tested-by: Xiaolong Huang <[email protected]>
	Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
	Acked-by: Marc Dionne <[email protected]>
cc: [email protected]
Link: http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-afs/2022-March/005069.html
Fixes: 12da59f ("rxrpc: Hand server key parsing off to the security class")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164865013439.2941502.8966285221215590921.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk
	Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit ff8376a)
	Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <[email protected]>
bmastbergen pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 25, 2025
jira LE-1907
Rebuild_History Non-Buildable kernel-5.14.0-284.30.1.el9_2
commit-author David Howells <[email protected]>
commit 6423ac2

If rxrpc sees an IPv6 address, it assumes it can call udpv6_sendmsg() on it
- even if it got it on an IPv4 socket.  Fix do_udp_sendmsg() to give an
error in such a case.

general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
...
RIP: 0010:ipv6_addr_v4mapped include/net/ipv6.h:749 [inline]
RIP: 0010:udpv6_sendmsg+0xd0a/0x2c70 net/ipv6/udp.c:1361
...
Call Trace:
do_udp_sendmsg net/rxrpc/output.c:27 [inline]
do_udp_sendmsg net/rxrpc/output.c:21 [inline]
rxrpc_send_abort_packet+0x73b/0x860 net/rxrpc/output.c:367
rxrpc_release_calls_on_socket+0x211/0x300 net/rxrpc/call_object.c:595
rxrpc_release_sock net/rxrpc/af_rxrpc.c:886 [inline]
rxrpc_release+0x263/0x5a0 net/rxrpc/af_rxrpc.c:917
__sock_release+0xcd/0x280 net/socket.c:650
sock_close+0x18/0x20 net/socket.c:1365
__fput+0x27c/0xa90 fs/file_table.c:320
task_work_run+0x16b/0x270 kernel/task_work.c:179
exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:38 [inline]
do_exit+0xb35/0x2a20 kernel/exit.c:820
do_group_exit+0xd0/0x2a0 kernel/exit.c:950
__do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:961 [inline]
__se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:959 [inline]
__x64_sys_exit_group+0x3a/0x50 kernel/exit.c:959

Fixes: ed472b0 ("rxrpc: Call udp_sendmsg() directly")
	Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
	Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
	Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
cc: Marc Dionne <[email protected]>
cc: [email protected]
(cherry picked from commit 6423ac2)
	Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <[email protected]>
bmastbergen pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 25, 2025
jira LE-1907
Rebuild_History Non-Buildable kernel-5.14.0-284.30.1.el9_2
commit-author David Howells <[email protected]>
commit 608aecd
Empty-Commit: Cherry-Pick Conflicts during history rebuild.
Will be included in final tarball splat. Ref for failed cherry-pick at:
ciq/ciq_backports/kernel-5.14.0-284.30.1.el9_2/608aecd1.failed

Now that rxrpc_put_local() may call kthread_stop(), it can't be called
under spinlock as it might sleep.  This can cause a problem in the peer
keepalive code in rxrpc as it tries to avoid dropping the peer_hash_lock
from the point it needs to re-add peer->keepalive_link to going round the
loop again in rxrpc_peer_keepalive_dispatch().

Fix this by just dropping the lock when we don't need it and accepting that
we'll have to take it again.  This code is only called about every 20s for
each peer, so not very often.

This allows rxrpc_put_peer_unlocked() to be removed also.

If triggered, this bug produces an oops like the following, as reproduced
by a syzbot reproducer for a different oops[1]:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/sched/completion.c:101
...
RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
3 locks held by kworker/u9:0/50:
 #0: ffff88810e74a138 ((wq_completion)krxrpcd){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x294/0x636
 #1: ffff8881013a7e20 ((work_completion)(&rxnet->peer_keepalive_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x294/0x636
 #2: ffff88817d366390 (&rxnet->peer_hash_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: rxrpc_peer_keepalive_dispatch+0x2bd/0x35f
...
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x4c/0x5f
 __might_resched+0x2cf/0x2f2
 __wait_for_common+0x87/0x1e8
 kthread_stop+0x14d/0x255
 rxrpc_peer_keepalive_dispatch+0x333/0x35f
 rxrpc_peer_keepalive_worker+0x2e9/0x449
 process_one_work+0x3c1/0x636
 worker_thread+0x25f/0x359
 kthread+0x1a6/0x1b5
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

Fixes: a275da6 ("rxrpc: Create a per-local endpoint receive queue and I/O thread")
	Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
cc: Marc Dionne <[email protected]>
cc: [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/ [1]
	Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 608aecd)
	Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <[email protected]>

# Conflicts:
#	net/rxrpc/ar-internal.h
#	net/rxrpc/peer_event.c
#	net/rxrpc/peer_object.c
bmastbergen pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 25, 2025
jira LE-1907
Rebuild_History Non-Buildable kernel-5.14.0-284.30.1.el9_2
commit-author Stefan Assmann <[email protected]>
commit 4e264be

When a system with E810 with existing VFs gets rebooted the following
hang may be observed.

 Pid 1 is hung in iavf_remove(), part of a network driver:
 PID: 1        TASK: ffff965400e5a340  CPU: 24   COMMAND: "systemd-shutdow"
  #0 [ffffaad04005fa50] __schedule at ffffffff8b3239cb
  #1 [ffffaad04005fae8] schedule at ffffffff8b323e2d
  #2 [ffffaad04005fb00] schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock at ffffffff8b32cebc
  #3 [ffffaad04005fb80] usleep_range_state at ffffffff8b32c930
  #4 [ffffaad04005fbb0] iavf_remove at ffffffffc12b9b4c [iavf]
  ctrliq#5 [ffffaad04005fbf0] pci_device_remove at ffffffff8add7513
  ctrliq#6 [ffffaad04005fc10] device_release_driver_internal at ffffffff8af08baa
  ctrliq#7 [ffffaad04005fc40] pci_stop_bus_device at ffffffff8adcc5fc
  ctrliq#8 [ffffaad04005fc60] pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device at ffffffff8adcc81e
  ctrliq#9 [ffffaad04005fc70] pci_iov_remove_virtfn at ffffffff8adf9429
 ctrliq#10 [ffffaad04005fca8] sriov_disable at ffffffff8adf98e4
 ctrliq#11 [ffffaad04005fcc8] ice_free_vfs at ffffffffc04bb2c8 [ice]
 ctrliq#12 [ffffaad04005fd10] ice_remove at ffffffffc04778fe [ice]
 ctrliq#13 [ffffaad04005fd38] ice_shutdown at ffffffffc0477946 [ice]
 ctrliq#14 [ffffaad04005fd50] pci_device_shutdown at ffffffff8add58f1
 ctrliq#15 [ffffaad04005fd70] device_shutdown at ffffffff8af05386
 ctrliq#16 [ffffaad04005fd98] kernel_restart at ffffffff8a92a870
 ctrliq#17 [ffffaad04005fda8] __do_sys_reboot at ffffffff8a92abd6
 ctrliq#18 [ffffaad04005fee0] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff8b317159
 ctrliq#19 [ffffaad04005ff08] __context_tracking_enter at ffffffff8b31b6fc
 ctrliq#20 [ffffaad04005ff18] syscall_exit_to_user_mode at ffffffff8b31b50d
 ctrliq#21 [ffffaad04005ff28] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff8b317169
 ctrliq#22 [ffffaad04005ff50] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff8b40009b
     RIP: 00007f1baa5c13d7  RSP: 00007fffbcc55a98  RFLAGS: 00000202
     RAX: ffffffffffffffda  RBX: 0000000000000000  RCX: 00007f1baa5c13d7
     RDX: 0000000001234567  RSI: 0000000028121969  RDI: 00000000fee1dead
     RBP: 00007fffbcc55ca0   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: 00007fffbcc54e90
     R10: 00007fffbcc55050  R11: 0000000000000202  R12: 0000000000000005
     R13: 0000000000000000  R14: 00007fffbcc55af0  R15: 0000000000000000
     ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a9  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

During reboot all drivers PM shutdown callbacks are invoked.
In iavf_shutdown() the adapter state is changed to __IAVF_REMOVE.
In ice_shutdown() the call chain above is executed, which at some point
calls iavf_remove(). However iavf_remove() expects the VF to be in one
of the states __IAVF_RUNNING, __IAVF_DOWN or __IAVF_INIT_FAILED. If
that's not the case it sleeps forever.
So if iavf_shutdown() gets invoked before iavf_remove() the system will
hang indefinitely because the adapter is already in state __IAVF_REMOVE.

Fix this by returning from iavf_remove() if the state is __IAVF_REMOVE,
as we already went through iavf_shutdown().

Fixes: 9745780 ("iavf: Add waiting so the port is initialized in remove")
Fixes: a841733 ("iavf: Fix race condition between iavf_shutdown and iavf_remove")
	Reported-by: Marius Cornea <[email protected]>
	Signed-off-by: Stefan Assmann <[email protected]>
	Reviewed-by: Michal Kubiak <[email protected]>
	Tested-by: Rafal Romanowski <[email protected]>
	Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 4e264be)
	Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <[email protected]>
bmastbergen pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 25, 2025
jira LE-1907
Rebuild_History Non-Buildable kernel-5.14.0-284.30.1.el9_2
commit-author Alexandru Matei <[email protected]>
commit 93827a0

KVM enables 'Enlightened VMCS' and 'Enlightened MSR Bitmap' when running as
a nested hypervisor on top of Hyper-V. When MSR bitmap is updated,
evmcs_touch_msr_bitmap function uses current_vmcs per-cpu variable to mark
that the msr bitmap was changed.

vmx_vcpu_create() modifies the msr bitmap via vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr
-> vmx_msr_bitmap_l01_changed which in the end calls this function. The
function checks for current_vmcs if it is null but the check is
insufficient because current_vmcs is not initialized. Because of this, the
code might incorrectly write to the structure pointed by current_vmcs value
left by another task. Preemption is not disabled, the current task can be
preempted and moved to another CPU while current_vmcs is accessed multiple
times from evmcs_touch_msr_bitmap() which leads to crash.

The manipulation of MSR bitmaps by callers happens only for vmcs01 so the
solution is to use vmx->vmcs01.vmcs instead of current_vmcs.

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000338
  PGD 4e1775067 P4D 0
  Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
  ...
  RIP: 0010:vmx_msr_bitmap_l01_changed+0x39/0x50 [kvm_intel]
  ...
  Call Trace:
   vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr+0x36/0x260 [kvm_intel]
   vmx_vcpu_create+0xe6/0x540 [kvm_intel]
   kvm_arch_vcpu_create+0x1d1/0x2e0 [kvm]
   kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu+0x178/0x430 [kvm]
   kvm_vm_ioctl+0x53f/0x790 [kvm]
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8a/0xc0
   do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

Fixes: ceef7d1 ("KVM: x86: VMX: hyper-v: Enlightened MSR-Bitmap support")
	Cc: [email protected]
	Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
	Signed-off-by: Alexandru Matei <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
	Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 93827a0)
	Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <[email protected]>
bmastbergen pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 25, 2025
jira LE-1907
cve CVE-2022-45869
Rebuild_History Non-Buildable kernel-5.14.0-284.30.1.el9_2
commit-author Kazuki Takiguchi <[email protected]>
commit 47b0c2e

make_mmu_pages_available() must be called with mmu_lock held for write.
However, if the TDP MMU is used, it will be called with mmu_lock held for
read.
This function does nothing unless shadow pages are used, so there is no
race unless nested TDP is used.
Since nested TDP uses shadow pages, old shadow pages may be zapped by this
function even when the TDP MMU is enabled.
Since shadow pages are never allocated by kvm_tdp_mmu_map(), a race
condition can be avoided by not calling make_mmu_pages_available() if the
TDP MMU is currently in use.

I encountered this when repeatedly starting and stopping nested VM.
It can be artificially caused by allocating a large number of nested TDP
SPTEs.

For example, the following BUG and general protection fault are caused in
the host kernel.

pte_list_remove: 00000000cd54fc10 many->many
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c:963!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
RIP: 0010:pte_list_remove.cold+0x16/0x48 [kvm]
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 drop_spte+0xe0/0x180 [kvm]
 mmu_page_zap_pte+0x4f/0x140 [kvm]
 __kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page+0x62/0x3e0 [kvm]
 kvm_mmu_zap_oldest_mmu_pages+0x7d/0xf0 [kvm]
 direct_page_fault+0x3cb/0x9b0 [kvm]
 kvm_tdp_page_fault+0x2c/0xa0 [kvm]
 kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x207/0x930 [kvm]
 npf_interception+0x47/0xb0 [kvm_amd]
 svm_invoke_exit_handler+0x13c/0x1a0 [kvm_amd]
 svm_handle_exit+0xfc/0x2c0 [kvm_amd]
 kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xa79/0x1780 [kvm]
 kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x29b/0x6f0 [kvm]
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x95/0xd0
 do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90

general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xdead000000000122: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
RIP: 0010:kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page.part.0+0x4b/0xe0 [kvm]
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 kvm_mmu_zap_oldest_mmu_pages+0xae/0xf0 [kvm]
 direct_page_fault+0x3cb/0x9b0 [kvm]
 kvm_tdp_page_fault+0x2c/0xa0 [kvm]
 kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x207/0x930 [kvm]
 npf_interception+0x47/0xb0 [kvm_amd]

CVE: CVE-2022-45869
Fixes: a2855af ("KVM: x86/mmu: Allow parallel page faults for the TDP MMU")
	Signed-off-by: Kazuki Takiguchi <[email protected]>
	Cc: [email protected]
	Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 47b0c2e)
	Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <[email protected]>
bmastbergen pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 25, 2025
jira LE-1907
Rebuild_History Non-Buildable kernel-5.14.0-284.30.1.el9_2
commit-author Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
commit 6d65028

As reported by Alan, the CFI (Call Frame Information) in the VDSO time
routines is incorrect since commit ce7d805 ("powerpc/vdso: Prepare
for switching VDSO to generic C implementation.").

DWARF has a concept called the CFA (Canonical Frame Address), which on
powerpc is calculated as an offset from the stack pointer (r1). That
means when the stack pointer is changed there must be a corresponding
CFI directive to update the calculation of the CFA.

The current code is missing those directives for the changes to r1,
which prevents gdb from being able to generate a backtrace from inside
VDSO functions, eg:

  Breakpoint 1, 0x00007ffff7f804dc in __kernel_clock_gettime ()
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00007ffff7f804dc in __kernel_clock_gettime ()
  #1  0x00007ffff7d8872c in clock_gettime@@GLIBC_2.17 () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #2  0x00007fffffffd960 in ?? ()
  #3  0x00007ffff7d8872c in clock_gettime@@GLIBC_2.17 () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  Backtrace stopped: frame did not save the PC

Alan helpfully describes some rules for correctly maintaining the CFI information:

  1) Every adjustment to the current frame address reg (ie. r1) must be
     described, and exactly at the instruction where r1 changes. Why?
     Because stack unwinding might want to access previous frames.

  2) If a function changes LR or any non-volatile register, the save
     location for those regs must be given. The CFI can be at any
     instruction after the saves up to the point that the reg is
     changed.
     (Exception: LR save should be described before a bl. not after)

  3) If asychronous unwind info is needed then restores of LR and
     non-volatile regs must also be described. The CFI can be at any
     instruction after the reg is restored up to the point where the
     save location is (potentially) trashed.

Fix the inability to backtrace by adding CFI directives describing the
changes to r1, ie. satisfying rule 1.

Also change the information for LR to point to the copy saved on the
stack, not the value in r0 that will be overwritten by the function
call.

Finally, add CFI directives describing the save/restore of r2.

With the fix gdb can correctly back trace and navigate up and down the stack:

  Breakpoint 1, 0x00007ffff7f804dc in __kernel_clock_gettime ()
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00007ffff7f804dc in __kernel_clock_gettime ()
  #1  0x00007ffff7d8872c in clock_gettime@@GLIBC_2.17 () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #2  0x0000000100015b60 in gettime ()
  #3  0x000000010000c8bc in print_long_format ()
  #4  0x000000010000d180 in print_current_files ()
  ctrliq#5  0x00000001000054ac in main ()
  (gdb) up
  #1  0x00007ffff7d8872c in clock_gettime@@GLIBC_2.17 () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  (gdb)
  #2  0x0000000100015b60 in gettime ()
  (gdb)
  #3  0x000000010000c8bc in print_long_format ()
  (gdb)
  #4  0x000000010000d180 in print_current_files ()
  (gdb)
  ctrliq#5  0x00000001000054ac in main ()
  (gdb)
  Initial frame selected; you cannot go up.
  (gdb) down
  #4  0x000000010000d180 in print_current_files ()
  (gdb)
  #3  0x000000010000c8bc in print_long_format ()
  (gdb)
  #2  0x0000000100015b60 in gettime ()
  (gdb)
  #1  0x00007ffff7d8872c in clock_gettime@@GLIBC_2.17 () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  (gdb)
  #0  0x00007ffff7f804dc in __kernel_clock_gettime ()
  (gdb)

Fixes: ce7d805 ("powerpc/vdso: Prepare for switching VDSO to generic C implementation.")
	Cc: [email protected] # v5.11+
	Reported-by: Alan Modra <[email protected]>
	Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
	Reviewed-by: Segher Boessenkool <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
(cherry picked from commit 6d65028)
	Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <[email protected]>
bmastbergen pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 25, 2025
jira LE-1907
cve CVE-2023-3090
Rebuild_History Non-Buildable kernel-5.14.0-284.30.1.el9_2
commit-author t.feng <[email protected]>
commit 90cbed5

If skb enqueue the qdisc, fq_skb_cb(skb)->time_to_send is changed which
is actually skb->cb, and IPCB(skb_in)->opt will be used in
__ip_options_echo. It is possible that memcpy is out of bounds and lead
to stack overflow.
We should clear skb->cb before ip_local_out or ip6_local_out.

v2:
1. clean the stack info
2. use IPCB/IP6CB instead of skb->cb

crash on stable-5.10(reproduce in kasan kernel).
Stack info:
[ 2203.651571] BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in
__ip_options_echo+0x589/0x800
[ 2203.653327] Write of size 4 at addr ffff88811a388f27 by task
swapper/3/0
[ 2203.655460] CPU: 3 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/3 Kdump: loaded Not tainted
5.10.0-60.18.0.50.h856.kasan.eulerosv2r11.x86_64 #1
[ 2203.655466] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),
BIOS rel-1.10.2-0-g5f4c7b1-20181220_000000-szxrtosci10000 04/01/2014
[ 2203.655475] Call Trace:
[ 2203.655481]  <IRQ>
[ 2203.655501]  dump_stack+0x9c/0xd3
[ 2203.655514]  print_address_description.constprop.0+0x19/0x170
[ 2203.655530]  __kasan_report.cold+0x6c/0x84
[ 2203.655586]  kasan_report+0x3a/0x50
[ 2203.655594]  check_memory_region+0xfd/0x1f0
[ 2203.655601]  memcpy+0x39/0x60
[ 2203.655608]  __ip_options_echo+0x589/0x800
[ 2203.655654]  __icmp_send+0x59a/0x960
[ 2203.655755]  nf_send_unreach+0x129/0x3d0 [nf_reject_ipv4]
[ 2203.655763]  reject_tg+0x77/0x1bf [ipt_REJECT]
[ 2203.655772]  ipt_do_table+0x691/0xa40 [ip_tables]
[ 2203.655821]  nf_hook_slow+0x69/0x100
[ 2203.655828]  __ip_local_out+0x21e/0x2b0
[ 2203.655857]  ip_local_out+0x28/0x90
[ 2203.655868]  ipvlan_process_v4_outbound+0x21e/0x260 [ipvlan]
[ 2203.655931]  ipvlan_xmit_mode_l3+0x3bd/0x400 [ipvlan]
[ 2203.655967]  ipvlan_queue_xmit+0xb3/0x190 [ipvlan]
[ 2203.655977]  ipvlan_start_xmit+0x2e/0xb0 [ipvlan]
[ 2203.655984]  xmit_one.constprop.0+0xe1/0x280
[ 2203.655992]  dev_hard_start_xmit+0x62/0x100
[ 2203.656000]  sch_direct_xmit+0x215/0x640
[ 2203.656028]  __qdisc_run+0x153/0x1f0
[ 2203.656069]  __dev_queue_xmit+0x77f/0x1030
[ 2203.656173]  ip_finish_output2+0x59b/0xc20
[ 2203.656244]  __ip_finish_output.part.0+0x318/0x3d0
[ 2203.656312]  ip_finish_output+0x168/0x190
[ 2203.656320]  ip_output+0x12d/0x220
[ 2203.656357]  __ip_queue_xmit+0x392/0x880
[ 2203.656380]  __tcp_transmit_skb+0x1088/0x11c0
[ 2203.656436]  __tcp_retransmit_skb+0x475/0xa30
[ 2203.656505]  tcp_retransmit_skb+0x2d/0x190
[ 2203.656512]  tcp_retransmit_timer+0x3af/0x9a0
[ 2203.656519]  tcp_write_timer_handler+0x3ba/0x510
[ 2203.656529]  tcp_write_timer+0x55/0x180
[ 2203.656542]  call_timer_fn+0x3f/0x1d0
[ 2203.656555]  expire_timers+0x160/0x200
[ 2203.656562]  run_timer_softirq+0x1f4/0x480
[ 2203.656606]  __do_softirq+0xfd/0x402
[ 2203.656613]  asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20
[ 2203.656617]  </IRQ>
[ 2203.656623]  do_softirq_own_stack+0x37/0x50
[ 2203.656631]  irq_exit_rcu+0x134/0x1a0
[ 2203.656639]  sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x36/0x80
[ 2203.656646]  asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20
[ 2203.656654] RIP: 0010:default_idle+0x13/0x20
[ 2203.656663] Code: 89 f0 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e c3 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc
cc cc cc cc cc cc 0f 1f 44 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 0f 00 2d 9f 32 57 00 fb
f4 <c3> cc cc cc cc 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 54 be 08
[ 2203.656668] RSP: 0018:ffff88810036fe78 EFLAGS: 00000256
[ 2203.656676] RAX: ffffffffaf2a87f0 RBX: ffff888100360000 RCX:
ffffffffaf290191
[ 2203.656681] RDX: 0000000000098b5e RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI:
ffff88811a3c4f60
[ 2203.656686] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09:
ffff88811a3c4f63
[ 2203.656690] R10: ffffed10234789ec R11: 0000000000000001 R12:
0000000000000003
[ 2203.656695] R13: ffff888100360000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15:
0000000000000000
[ 2203.656729]  default_idle_call+0x5a/0x150
[ 2203.656735]  cpuidle_idle_call+0x1c6/0x220
[ 2203.656780]  do_idle+0xab/0x100
[ 2203.656786]  cpu_startup_entry+0x19/0x20
[ 2203.656793]  secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xc2/0xcb

[ 2203.657409] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[ 2203.658648] page:0000000027a9842f refcount:1 mapcount:0
mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x11a388
[ 2203.658665] flags:
0x17ffffc0001000(reserved|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)
[ 2203.658675] raw: 0017ffffc0001000 ffffea000468e208 ffffea000468e208
0000000000000000
[ 2203.658682] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff
0000000000000000
[ 2203.658686] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

To reproduce(ipvlan with IPVLAN_MODE_L3):
Env setting:
=======================================================
modprobe ipvlan ipvlan_default_mode=1
sysctl net.ipv4.conf.eth0.forwarding=1
iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 20.0.0.0/255.255.255.0 -o eth0 -j
MASQUERADE
ip link add gw link eth0 type ipvlan
ip -4 addr add 20.0.0.254/24 dev gw
ip netns add net1
ip link add ipv1 link eth0 type ipvlan
ip link set ipv1 netns net1
ip netns exec net1 ip link set ipv1 up
ip netns exec net1 ip -4 addr add 20.0.0.4/24 dev ipv1
ip netns exec net1 route add default gw 20.0.0.254
ip netns exec net1 tc qdisc add dev ipv1 root netem loss 10%
ifconfig gw up
iptables -t filter -A OUTPUT -p tcp --dport 8888 -j REJECT --reject-with
icmp-port-unreachable
=======================================================
And then excute the shell(curl any address of eth0 can reach):

for((i=1;i<=100000;i++))
do
        ip netns exec net1 curl x.x.x.x:8888
done
=======================================================

Fixes: 2ad7bf3 ("ipvlan: Initial check-in of the IPVLAN driver.")
	Signed-off-by: "t.feng" <[email protected]>
	Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <[email protected]>
	Reviewed-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
	Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 90cbed5)
	Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <[email protected]>
bmastbergen pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 25, 2025
jira LE-1907
Rebuild_History Non-Buildable kernel-5.14.0-284.30.1.el9_2
commit-author Eelco Chaudron <[email protected]>
commit de9df6c

Currently, the per cpu upcall counters are allocated after the vport is
created and inserted into the system. This could lead to the datapath
accessing the counters before they are allocated resulting in a kernel
Oops.

Here is an example:

  PID: 59693    TASK: ffff0005f4f51500  CPU: 0    COMMAND: "ovs-vswitchd"
   #0 [ffff80000a39b5b0] __switch_to at ffffb70f0629f2f4
   #1 [ffff80000a39b5d0] __schedule at ffffb70f0629f5cc
   #2 [ffff80000a39b650] preempt_schedule_common at ffffb70f0629fa60
   #3 [ffff80000a39b670] dynamic_might_resched at ffffb70f0629fb58
   #4 [ffff80000a39b680] mutex_lock_killable at ffffb70f062a1388
   ctrliq#5 [ffff80000a39b6a0] pcpu_alloc at ffffb70f0594460c
   ctrliq#6 [ffff80000a39b750] __alloc_percpu_gfp at ffffb70f05944e68
   ctrliq#7 [ffff80000a39b760] ovs_vport_cmd_new at ffffb70ee6961b90 [openvswitch]
   ...

  PID: 58682    TASK: ffff0005b2f0bf00  CPU: 0    COMMAND: "kworker/0:3"
   #0 [ffff80000a5d2f40] machine_kexec at ffffb70f056a0758
   #1 [ffff80000a5d2f70] __crash_kexec at ffffb70f057e2994
   #2 [ffff80000a5d3100] crash_kexec at ffffb70f057e2ad8
   #3 [ffff80000a5d3120] die at ffffb70f0628234c
   #4 [ffff80000a5d31e0] die_kernel_fault at ffffb70f062828a8
   ctrliq#5 [ffff80000a5d3210] __do_kernel_fault at ffffb70f056a31f4
   ctrliq#6 [ffff80000a5d3240] do_bad_area at ffffb70f056a32a4
   ctrliq#7 [ffff80000a5d3260] do_translation_fault at ffffb70f062a9710
   ctrliq#8 [ffff80000a5d3270] do_mem_abort at ffffb70f056a2f74
   ctrliq#9 [ffff80000a5d32a0] el1_abort at ffffb70f06297dac
  ctrliq#10 [ffff80000a5d32d0] el1h_64_sync_handler at ffffb70f06299b24
  ctrliq#11 [ffff80000a5d3410] el1h_64_sync at ffffb70f056812dc
  ctrliq#12 [ffff80000a5d3430] ovs_dp_upcall at ffffb70ee6963c84 [openvswitch]
  ctrliq#13 [ffff80000a5d3470] ovs_dp_process_packet at ffffb70ee6963fdc [openvswitch]
  ctrliq#14 [ffff80000a5d34f0] ovs_vport_receive at ffffb70ee6972c78 [openvswitch]
  ctrliq#15 [ffff80000a5d36f0] netdev_port_receive at ffffb70ee6973948 [openvswitch]
  ctrliq#16 [ffff80000a5d3720] netdev_frame_hook at ffffb70ee6973a28 [openvswitch]
  ctrliq#17 [ffff80000a5d3730] __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0 at ffffb70f06079f90

We moved the per cpu upcall counter allocation to the existing vport
alloc and free functions to solve this.

Fixes: 95637d9 ("net: openvswitch: release vport resources on failure")
Fixes: 1933ea3 ("net: openvswitch: Add support to count upcall packets")
	Signed-off-by: Eelco Chaudron <[email protected]>
	Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
	Acked-by: Aaron Conole <[email protected]>
	Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit de9df6c)
	Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <[email protected]>
bmastbergen pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 25, 2025
jira LE-1907
Rebuild_History Non-Buildable kernel-5.14.0-284.30.1.el9_2
commit-author Ding Hui <[email protected]>
commit 5f4fa16

We do netif_napi_add() for all allocated q_vectors[], but potentially
do netif_napi_del() for part of them, then kfree q_vectors and leave
invalid pointers at dev->napi_list.

Reproducer:

  [root@host ~]# cat repro.sh
  #!/bin/bash

  pf_dbsf="0000:41:00.0"
  vf0_dbsf="0000:41:02.0"
  g_pids=()

  function do_set_numvf()
  {
      echo 2 >/sys/bus/pci/devices/${pf_dbsf}/sriov_numvfs
      sleep $((RANDOM%3+1))
      echo 0 >/sys/bus/pci/devices/${pf_dbsf}/sriov_numvfs
      sleep $((RANDOM%3+1))
  }

  function do_set_channel()
  {
      local nic=$(ls -1 --indicator-style=none /sys/bus/pci/devices/${vf0_dbsf}/net/)
      [ -z "$nic" ] && { sleep $((RANDOM%3)) ; return 1; }
      ifconfig $nic 192.168.18.5 netmask 255.255.255.0
      ifconfig $nic up
      ethtool -L $nic combined 1
      ethtool -L $nic combined 4
      sleep $((RANDOM%3))
  }

  function on_exit()
  {
      local pid
      for pid in "${g_pids[@]}"; do
          kill -0 "$pid" &>/dev/null && kill "$pid" &>/dev/null
      done
      g_pids=()
  }

  trap "on_exit; exit" EXIT

  while :; do do_set_numvf ; done &
  g_pids+=($!)
  while :; do do_set_channel ; done &
  g_pids+=($!)

  wait

Result:

[ 4093.900222] ==================================================================
[ 4093.900230] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in free_netdev+0x308/0x390
[ 4093.900232] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88b4dc145640 by task repro.sh/6699
[ 4093.900233]
[ 4093.900236] CPU: 10 PID: 6699 Comm: repro.sh Kdump: loaded Tainted: G           O     --------- -t - 4.18.0 #1
[ 4093.900238] Hardware name: Powerleader PR2008AL/H12DSi-N6, BIOS 2.0 04/09/2021
[ 4093.900239] Call Trace:
[ 4093.900244]  dump_stack+0x71/0xab
[ 4093.900249]  print_address_description+0x6b/0x290
[ 4093.900251]  ? free_netdev+0x308/0x390
[ 4093.900252]  kasan_report+0x14a/0x2b0
[ 4093.900254]  free_netdev+0x308/0x390
[ 4093.900261]  iavf_remove+0x825/0xd20 [iavf]
[ 4093.900265]  pci_device_remove+0xa8/0x1f0
[ 4093.900268]  device_release_driver_internal+0x1c6/0x460
[ 4093.900271]  pci_stop_bus_device+0x101/0x150
[ 4093.900273]  pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0xe/0x20
[ 4093.900275]  pci_iov_remove_virtfn+0x187/0x420
[ 4093.900277]  ? pci_iov_add_virtfn+0xe10/0xe10
[ 4093.900278]  ? pci_get_subsys+0x90/0x90
[ 4093.900280]  sriov_disable+0xed/0x3e0
[ 4093.900282]  ? bus_find_device+0x12d/0x1a0
[ 4093.900290]  i40e_free_vfs+0x754/0x1210 [i40e]
[ 4093.900298]  ? i40e_reset_all_vfs+0x880/0x880 [i40e]
[ 4093.900299]  ? pci_get_device+0x7c/0x90
[ 4093.900300]  ? pci_get_subsys+0x90/0x90
[ 4093.900306]  ? pci_vfs_assigned.part.7+0x144/0x210
[ 4093.900309]  ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x10/0x10
[ 4093.900315]  i40e_pci_sriov_configure+0x1fa/0x2e0 [i40e]
[ 4093.900318]  sriov_numvfs_store+0x214/0x290
[ 4093.900320]  ? sriov_totalvfs_show+0x30/0x30
[ 4093.900321]  ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x10/0x10
[ 4093.900323]  ? __check_object_size+0x15a/0x350
[ 4093.900326]  kernfs_fop_write+0x280/0x3f0
[ 4093.900329]  vfs_write+0x145/0x440
[ 4093.900330]  ksys_write+0xab/0x160
[ 4093.900332]  ? __ia32_sys_read+0xb0/0xb0
[ 4093.900334]  ? fput_many+0x1a/0x120
[ 4093.900335]  ? filp_close+0xf0/0x130
[ 4093.900338]  do_syscall_64+0xa0/0x370
[ 4093.900339]  ? page_fault+0x8/0x30
[ 4093.900341]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca
[ 4093.900357] RIP: 0033:0x7f16ad4d22c0
[ 4093.900359] Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d d8 cb 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 3d 89 24 2d 00 00 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 31 c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 fe dd 01 00 48 89 04 24
[ 4093.900360] RSP: 002b:00007ffd6491b7f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
[ 4093.900362] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 00007f16ad4d22c0
[ 4093.900363] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000001a41408 RDI: 0000000000000001
[ 4093.900364] RBP: 0000000001a41408 R08: 00007f16ad7a1780 R09: 00007f16ae1f2700
[ 4093.900364] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002
[ 4093.900365] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 00007f16ad7a0620 R15: 0000000000000001
[ 4093.900367]
[ 4093.900368] Allocated by task 820:
[ 4093.900371]  kasan_kmalloc+0xa6/0xd0
[ 4093.900373]  __kmalloc+0xfb/0x200
[ 4093.900376]  iavf_init_interrupt_scheme+0x63b/0x1320 [iavf]
[ 4093.900380]  iavf_watchdog_task+0x3d51/0x52c0 [iavf]
[ 4093.900382]  process_one_work+0x56a/0x11f0
[ 4093.900383]  worker_thread+0x8f/0xf40
[ 4093.900384]  kthread+0x2a0/0x390
[ 4093.900385]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40
[ 4093.900387]  0xffffffffffffffff
[ 4093.900387]
[ 4093.900388] Freed by task 6699:
[ 4093.900390]  __kasan_slab_free+0x137/0x190
[ 4093.900391]  kfree+0x8b/0x1b0
[ 4093.900394]  iavf_free_q_vectors+0x11d/0x1a0 [iavf]
[ 4093.900397]  iavf_remove+0x35a/0xd20 [iavf]
[ 4093.900399]  pci_device_remove+0xa8/0x1f0
[ 4093.900400]  device_release_driver_internal+0x1c6/0x460
[ 4093.900401]  pci_stop_bus_device+0x101/0x150
[ 4093.900402]  pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0xe/0x20
[ 4093.900403]  pci_iov_remove_virtfn+0x187/0x420
[ 4093.900404]  sriov_disable+0xed/0x3e0
[ 4093.900409]  i40e_free_vfs+0x754/0x1210 [i40e]
[ 4093.900415]  i40e_pci_sriov_configure+0x1fa/0x2e0 [i40e]
[ 4093.900416]  sriov_numvfs_store+0x214/0x290
[ 4093.900417]  kernfs_fop_write+0x280/0x3f0
[ 4093.900418]  vfs_write+0x145/0x440
[ 4093.900419]  ksys_write+0xab/0x160
[ 4093.900420]  do_syscall_64+0xa0/0x370
[ 4093.900421]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca
[ 4093.900422]  0xffffffffffffffff
[ 4093.900422]
[ 4093.900424] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88b4dc144200
                which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8k of size 8192
[ 4093.900425] The buggy address is located 5184 bytes inside of
                8192-byte region [ffff88b4dc144200, ffff88b4dc146200)
[ 4093.900425] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[ 4093.900427] page:ffffea00d3705000 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff88bf04415c80 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
[ 4093.900430] flags: 0x10000000008100(slab|head)
[ 4093.900433] raw: 0010000000008100 dead000000000100 dead000000000200 ffff88bf04415c80
[ 4093.900434] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000030003 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[ 4093.900434] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[ 4093.900435]
[ 4093.900435] Memory state around the buggy address:
[ 4093.900436]  ffff88b4dc145500: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 4093.900437]  ffff88b4dc145580: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 4093.900438] >ffff88b4dc145600: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 4093.900438]                                            ^
[ 4093.900439]  ffff88b4dc145680: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 4093.900440]  ffff88b4dc145700: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 4093.900440] ==================================================================

Although the patch #2 (of 2) can avoid the issue triggered by this
repro.sh, there still are other potential risks that if num_active_queues
is changed to less than allocated q_vectors[] by unexpected, the
mismatched netif_napi_add/del() can also cause UAF.

Since we actually call netif_napi_add() for all allocated q_vectors
unconditionally in iavf_alloc_q_vectors(), so we should fix it by
letting netif_napi_del() match to netif_napi_add().

Fixes: 5eae00c ("i40evf: main driver core")
	Signed-off-by: Ding Hui <[email protected]>
	Cc: Donglin Peng <[email protected]>
	Cc: Huang Cun <[email protected]>
	Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
	Reviewed-by: Madhu Chittim <[email protected]>
	Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
	Tested-by: Rafal Romanowski <[email protected]>
	Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 5f4fa16)
	Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <[email protected]>
bmastbergen pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 25, 2025
jira LE-1907
Rebuild_History Non-Buildable kernel-5.14.0-284.30.1.el9_2
commit-author Ding Hui <[email protected]>
commit 7c4bced

If we set channels greater during iavf_remove(), and waiting reset done
would be timeout, then returned with error but changed num_active_queues
directly, that will lead to OOB like the following logs. Because the
num_active_queues is greater than tx/rx_rings[] allocated actually.

Reproducer:

  [root@host ~]# cat repro.sh
  #!/bin/bash

  pf_dbsf="0000:41:00.0"
  vf0_dbsf="0000:41:02.0"
  g_pids=()

  function do_set_numvf()
  {
      echo 2 >/sys/bus/pci/devices/${pf_dbsf}/sriov_numvfs
      sleep $((RANDOM%3+1))
      echo 0 >/sys/bus/pci/devices/${pf_dbsf}/sriov_numvfs
      sleep $((RANDOM%3+1))
  }

  function do_set_channel()
  {
      local nic=$(ls -1 --indicator-style=none /sys/bus/pci/devices/${vf0_dbsf}/net/)
      [ -z "$nic" ] && { sleep $((RANDOM%3)) ; return 1; }
      ifconfig $nic 192.168.18.5 netmask 255.255.255.0
      ifconfig $nic up
      ethtool -L $nic combined 1
      ethtool -L $nic combined 4
      sleep $((RANDOM%3))
  }

  function on_exit()
  {
      local pid
      for pid in "${g_pids[@]}"; do
          kill -0 "$pid" &>/dev/null && kill "$pid" &>/dev/null
      done
      g_pids=()
  }

  trap "on_exit; exit" EXIT

  while :; do do_set_numvf ; done &
  g_pids+=($!)
  while :; do do_set_channel ; done &
  g_pids+=($!)

  wait

Result:

[ 3506.152887] iavf 0000:41:02.0: Removing device
[ 3510.400799] ==================================================================
[ 3510.400820] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in iavf_free_all_tx_resources+0x156/0x160 [iavf]
[ 3510.400823] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88b6f9311008 by task repro.sh/55536
[ 3510.400823]
[ 3510.400830] CPU: 101 PID: 55536 Comm: repro.sh Kdump: loaded Tainted: G           O     --------- -t - 4.18.0 #1
[ 3510.400832] Hardware name: Powerleader PR2008AL/H12DSi-N6, BIOS 2.0 04/09/2021
[ 3510.400835] Call Trace:
[ 3510.400851]  dump_stack+0x71/0xab
[ 3510.400860]  print_address_description+0x6b/0x290
[ 3510.400865]  ? iavf_free_all_tx_resources+0x156/0x160 [iavf]
[ 3510.400868]  kasan_report+0x14a/0x2b0
[ 3510.400873]  iavf_free_all_tx_resources+0x156/0x160 [iavf]
[ 3510.400880]  iavf_remove+0x2b6/0xc70 [iavf]
[ 3510.400884]  ? iavf_free_all_rx_resources+0x160/0x160 [iavf]
[ 3510.400891]  ? wait_woken+0x1d0/0x1d0
[ 3510.400895]  ? notifier_call_chain+0xc1/0x130
[ 3510.400903]  pci_device_remove+0xa8/0x1f0
[ 3510.400910]  device_release_driver_internal+0x1c6/0x460
[ 3510.400916]  pci_stop_bus_device+0x101/0x150
[ 3510.400919]  pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0xe/0x20
[ 3510.400924]  pci_iov_remove_virtfn+0x187/0x420
[ 3510.400927]  ? pci_iov_add_virtfn+0xe10/0xe10
[ 3510.400929]  ? pci_get_subsys+0x90/0x90
[ 3510.400932]  sriov_disable+0xed/0x3e0
[ 3510.400936]  ? bus_find_device+0x12d/0x1a0
[ 3510.400953]  i40e_free_vfs+0x754/0x1210 [i40e]
[ 3510.400966]  ? i40e_reset_all_vfs+0x880/0x880 [i40e]
[ 3510.400968]  ? pci_get_device+0x7c/0x90
[ 3510.400970]  ? pci_get_subsys+0x90/0x90
[ 3510.400982]  ? pci_vfs_assigned.part.7+0x144/0x210
[ 3510.400987]  ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x10/0x10
[ 3510.400996]  i40e_pci_sriov_configure+0x1fa/0x2e0 [i40e]
[ 3510.401001]  sriov_numvfs_store+0x214/0x290
[ 3510.401005]  ? sriov_totalvfs_show+0x30/0x30
[ 3510.401007]  ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x10/0x10
[ 3510.401011]  ? __check_object_size+0x15a/0x350
[ 3510.401018]  kernfs_fop_write+0x280/0x3f0
[ 3510.401022]  vfs_write+0x145/0x440
[ 3510.401025]  ksys_write+0xab/0x160
[ 3510.401028]  ? __ia32_sys_read+0xb0/0xb0
[ 3510.401031]  ? fput_many+0x1a/0x120
[ 3510.401032]  ? filp_close+0xf0/0x130
[ 3510.401038]  do_syscall_64+0xa0/0x370
[ 3510.401041]  ? page_fault+0x8/0x30
[ 3510.401043]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca
[ 3510.401073] RIP: 0033:0x7f3a9bb842c0
[ 3510.401079] Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d d8 cb 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 3d 89 24 2d 00 00 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 31 c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 fe dd 01 00 48 89 04 24
[ 3510.401080] RSP: 002b:00007ffc05f1fe18 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
[ 3510.401083] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 00007f3a9bb842c0
[ 3510.401085] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000002327408 RDI: 0000000000000001
[ 3510.401086] RBP: 0000000002327408 R08: 00007f3a9be53780 R09: 00007f3a9c8a4700
[ 3510.401086] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002
[ 3510.401087] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 00007f3a9be52620 R15: 0000000000000001
[ 3510.401090]
[ 3510.401093] Allocated by task 76795:
[ 3510.401098]  kasan_kmalloc+0xa6/0xd0
[ 3510.401099]  __kmalloc+0xfb/0x200
[ 3510.401104]  iavf_init_interrupt_scheme+0x26f/0x1310 [iavf]
[ 3510.401108]  iavf_watchdog_task+0x1d58/0x4050 [iavf]
[ 3510.401114]  process_one_work+0x56a/0x11f0
[ 3510.401115]  worker_thread+0x8f/0xf40
[ 3510.401117]  kthread+0x2a0/0x390
[ 3510.401119]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40
[ 3510.401122]  0xffffffffffffffff
[ 3510.401123]

In timeout handling, we should keep the original num_active_queues
and reset num_req_queues to 0.

Fixes: 4e5e6b5 ("iavf: Fix return of set the new channel count")
	Signed-off-by: Ding Hui <[email protected]>
	Cc: Donglin Peng <[email protected]>
	Cc: Huang Cun <[email protected]>
	Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
	Tested-by: Rafal Romanowski <[email protected]>
	Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 7c4bced)
	Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <[email protected]>
bmastbergen pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 25, 2025
…encies

jira LE-1907
Rebuild_History Non-Buildable kernel-5.14.0-284.30.1.el9_2
commit-author Ahmed Zaki <[email protected]>
commit d1639a1

A driver's lock (crit_lock) is used to serialize all the driver's tasks.
Lockdep, however, shows a circular dependency between rtnl and
crit_lock. This happens when an ndo that already holds the rtnl requests
the driver to reset, since the reset task (in some paths) tries to grab
rtnl to either change real number of queues of update netdev features.

  [566.241851] ======================================================
  [566.241893] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  [566.241936] 6.2.14-100.fc36.x86_64+debug #1 Tainted: G           OE
  [566.241984] ------------------------------------------------------
  [566.242025] repro.sh/2604 is trying to acquire lock:
  [566.242061] ffff9280fc5ceee8 (&adapter->crit_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: iavf_close+0x3c/0x240 [iavf]
  [566.242167]
               but task is already holding lock:
  [566.242209] ffffffff9976d350 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: iavf_remove+0x6b5/0x730 [iavf]
  [566.242300]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

  [566.242353]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
  [566.242401]
               -> #1 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
  [566.242451]        __mutex_lock+0xc1/0xbb0
  [566.242489]        iavf_init_interrupt_scheme+0x179/0x440 [iavf]
  [566.242560]        iavf_watchdog_task+0x80b/0x1400 [iavf]
  [566.242627]        process_one_work+0x2b3/0x560
  [566.242663]        worker_thread+0x4f/0x3a0
  [566.242696]        kthread+0xf2/0x120
  [566.242730]        ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50
  [566.242763]
               -> #0 (&adapter->crit_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
  [566.242815]        __lock_acquire+0x15ff/0x22b0
  [566.242869]        lock_acquire+0xd2/0x2c0
  [566.242901]        __mutex_lock+0xc1/0xbb0
  [566.242934]        iavf_close+0x3c/0x240 [iavf]
  [566.242997]        __dev_close_many+0xac/0x120
  [566.243036]        dev_close_many+0x8b/0x140
  [566.243071]        unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x165/0x7c0
  [566.243116]        unregister_netdevice_queue+0xd3/0x110
  [566.243157]        iavf_remove+0x6c1/0x730 [iavf]
  [566.243217]        pci_device_remove+0x33/0xa0
  [566.243257]        device_release_driver_internal+0x1bc/0x240
  [566.243299]        pci_stop_bus_device+0x6c/0x90
  [566.243338]        pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0xe/0x20
  [566.243380]        pci_iov_remove_virtfn+0xd1/0x130
  [566.243417]        sriov_disable+0x34/0xe0
  [566.243448]        ice_free_vfs+0x2da/0x330 [ice]
  [566.244383]        ice_sriov_configure+0x88/0xad0 [ice]
  [566.245353]        sriov_numvfs_store+0xde/0x1d0
  [566.246156]        kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x15e/0x210
  [566.246921]        vfs_write+0x288/0x530
  [566.247671]        ksys_write+0x74/0xf0
  [566.248408]        do_syscall_64+0x58/0x80
  [566.249145]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
  [566.249886]
                 other info that might help us debug this:

  [566.252014]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

  [566.253432]        CPU0                    CPU1
  [566.254118]        ----                    ----
  [566.254800]   lock(rtnl_mutex);
  [566.255514]                                lock(&adapter->crit_lock);
  [566.256233]                                lock(rtnl_mutex);
  [566.256897]   lock(&adapter->crit_lock);
  [566.257388]
                  *** DEADLOCK ***

The deadlock can be triggered by a script that is continuously resetting
the VF adapter while doing other operations requiring RTNL, e.g:

	while :; do
		ip link set $VF up
		ethtool --set-channels $VF combined 2
		ip link set $VF down
		ip link set $VF up
		ethtool --set-channels $VF combined 4
		ip link set $VF down
	done

Any operation that triggers a reset can substitute "ethtool --set-channles"

As a fix, add a new task "finish_config" that do all the work which
needs rtnl lock. With the exception of iavf_remove(), all work that
require rtnl should be called from this task.

As for iavf_remove(), at the point where we need to call
unregister_netdevice() (and grab rtnl_lock), we make sure the finish_config
task is not running (cancel_work_sync()) to safely grab rtnl. Subsequent
finish_config work cannot restart after that since the task is guarded
by the __IAVF_IN_REMOVE_TASK bit in iavf_schedule_finish_config().

Fixes: 5ac49f3 ("iavf: use mutexes for locking of critical sections")
	Signed-off-by: Ahmed Zaki <[email protected]>
	Signed-off-by: Mateusz Palczewski <[email protected]>
	Tested-by: Rafal Romanowski <[email protected]>
	Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit d1639a1)
	Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <[email protected]>
bmastbergen pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 25, 2025
…RULE_CHAIN_ID

jira LE-1907
cve CVE-2023-4147
Rebuild_History Non-Buildable kernel-5.14.0-284.30.1.el9_2
commit-author Pablo Neira Ayuso <[email protected]>
commit 0ebc106

Bail out with EOPNOTSUPP when adding rule to bound chain via
NFTA_RULE_CHAIN_ID. The following warning splat is shown when
adding a rule to a deleted bound chain:

 WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 13692 at net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:2013 nf_tables_chain_destroy+0x1f7/0x210 [nf_tables]
 CPU: 2 PID: 13692 Comm: chain-bound-rul Not tainted 6.1.39 #1
 RIP: 0010:nf_tables_chain_destroy+0x1f7/0x210 [nf_tables]

Fixes: d0e2c7d ("netfilter: nf_tables: add NFT_CHAIN_BINDING")
	Reported-by: Kevin Rich <[email protected]>
	Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <[email protected]>
	Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 0ebc106)
	Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <[email protected]>
bmastbergen pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 25, 2025
jira LE-1907
cve CVE-2023-21102
Rebuild_History Non-Buildable kernel-5.14.0-284.30.1.el9_2
commit-author Pierre Gondois <[email protected]>
commit 0e68b55

Running a rt-kernel base on 6.2.0-rc3-rt1 on an Ampere Altra outputs
the following:
  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:46
  in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 9, name: kworker/u320:0
  preempt_count: 2, expected: 0
  RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
  3 locks held by kworker/u320:0/9:
  #0: ffff3fff8c27d128 ((wq_completion)efi_rts_wq){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work (./include/linux/atomic/atomic-long.h:41)
  #1: ffff80000861bdd0 ((work_completion)(&efi_rts_work.work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work (./include/linux/atomic/atomic-long.h:41)
  #2: ffffdf7e1ed3e460 (efi_rt_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: efi_call_rts (drivers/firmware/efi/runtime-wrappers.c:101)
  Preemption disabled at:
  efi_virtmap_load (./arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu_context.h:248)
  CPU: 0 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/u320:0 Tainted: G        W          6.2.0-rc3-rt1
  Hardware name: WIWYNN Mt.Jade Server System B81.03001.0005/Mt.Jade Motherboard, BIOS 1.08.20220218 (SCP: 1.08.20220218) 2022/02/18
  Workqueue: efi_rts_wq efi_call_rts
  Call trace:
  dump_backtrace (arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:158)
  show_stack (arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:165)
  dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:107 (discriminator 4))
  dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:114)
  __might_resched (kernel/sched/core.c:10134)
  rt_spin_lock (kernel/locking/rtmutex.c:1769 (discriminator 4))
  efi_call_rts (drivers/firmware/efi/runtime-wrappers.c:101)
  [...]

This seems to come from commit ff7a167 ("arm64: efi: Execute
runtime services from a dedicated stack") which adds a spinlock. This
spinlock is taken through:
efi_call_rts()
\-efi_call_virt()
  \-efi_call_virt_pointer()
    \-arch_efi_call_virt_setup()

Make 'efi_rt_lock' a raw_spinlock to avoid being preempted.

[ardb: The EFI runtime services are called with a different set of
       translation tables, and are permitted to use the SIMD registers.
       The context switch code preserves/restores neither, and so EFI
       calls must be made with preemption disabled, rather than only
       disabling migration.]

Fixes: ff7a167 ("arm64: efi: Execute runtime services from a dedicated stack")
	Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <[email protected]>
	Cc: <[email protected]> # v6.1+
	Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 0e68b55)
	Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <[email protected]>
bmastbergen pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 25, 2025
jira VULN-41988
cve CVE-2024-57882
commit-author Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
commit cbb26f7

Syzbot reported the following splat:

Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000001: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f]
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5836 Comm: sshd Not tainted 6.13.0-rc3-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 11/25/2024
RIP: 0010:_compound_head include/linux/page-flags.h:242 [inline]
RIP: 0010:put_page+0x23/0x260 include/linux/mm.h:1552
Code: 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 55 41 57 41 56 53 49 89 fe 48 bd 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df e8 f8 5e 12 f8 49 8d 5e 08 48 89 d8 48 c1 e8 03 <80> 3c 28 00 74 08 48 89 df e8 8f c7 78 f8 48 8b 1b 48 89 de 48 83
RSP: 0000:ffffc90003916c90 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000008 RCX: ffff888030458000
RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: ffffffff898ca81d R09: 1ffff110054414ac
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed10054414ad R12: 0000000000000007
R13: ffff88802a20a542 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  00007f34f496e800(0000) GS:ffff8880b8700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f9d6ec9ec28 CR3: 000000004d260000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 skb_page_unref include/linux/skbuff_ref.h:43 [inline]
 __skb_frag_unref include/linux/skbuff_ref.h:56 [inline]
 skb_release_data+0x483/0x8a0 net/core/skbuff.c:1119
 skb_release_all net/core/skbuff.c:1190 [inline]
 __kfree_skb+0x55/0x70 net/core/skbuff.c:1204
 tcp_clean_rtx_queue net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:3436 [inline]
 tcp_ack+0x2442/0x6bc0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:4032
 tcp_rcv_state_process+0x8eb/0x44e0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6805
 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x77d/0xc70 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1939
 tcp_v4_rcv+0x2dc0/0x37f0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2351
 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x22e/0x440 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205
 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x341/0x5f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:233
 NF_HOOK+0x3a4/0x450 include/linux/netfilter.h:314
 NF_HOOK+0x3a4/0x450 include/linux/netfilter.h:314
 __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5672 [inline]
 __netif_receive_skb+0x2bf/0x650 net/core/dev.c:5785
 process_backlog+0x662/0x15b0 net/core/dev.c:6117
 __napi_poll+0xcb/0x490 net/core/dev.c:6883
 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6952 [inline]
 net_rx_action+0x89b/0x1240 net/core/dev.c:7074
 handle_softirqs+0x2d4/0x9b0 kernel/softirq.c:561
 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:595 [inline]
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:435 [inline]
 __irq_exit_rcu+0xf7/0x220 kernel/softirq.c:662
 irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:678
 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1049 [inline]
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x57/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1049
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:702
RIP: 0033:0x7f34f4519ad5
Code: 85 d2 74 0d 0f 10 02 48 8d 54 24 20 0f 11 44 24 20 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 27 41 b8 08 00 00 00 b8 0f 01 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 76 75 48 8b 15 24 73 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 83
RSP: 002b:00007ffec5b32ce0 EFLAGS: 00000246
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 00000000000668a0 RCX: 00007f34f4519ad5
RDX: 00007ffec5b32d00 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000564f4bc6cae0
RBP: 0000564f4bc6b5a0 R08: 0000000000000008 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 00007ffec5b32de8 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000564f48ea8aa4
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000564f48ea93e8 R15: 00007ffec5b32d68
 </TASK>

Eric noted a probable shinfo->nr_frags corruption, which indeed
occurs.

The root cause is a buggy MPTCP option len computation in some
circumstances: the ADD_ADDR option should be mutually exclusive
with DSS since the blamed commit.

Still, mptcp_established_options_add_addr() tries to set the
relevant info in mptcp_out_options, if the remaining space is
large enough even when DSS is present.

Since the ADD_ADDR infos and the DSS share the same union
fields, adding first corrupts the latter. In the worst-case
scenario, such corruption increases the DSS binary layout,
exceeding the computed length and possibly overwriting the
skb shared info.

Address the issue by enforcing mutual exclusion in
mptcp_established_options_add_addr(), too.

	Cc: [email protected]
	Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next#538
Fixes: 1bff1e4 ("mptcp: optimize out option generation")
	Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>
	Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <[email protected]>
	Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/025d9df8cde3c9a557befc47e9bc08fbbe3476e5.1734771049.git.pabeni@redhat.com
	Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit cbb26f7)
	Signed-off-by: Jonathan Maple <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 26, 2025
JIRA: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-78828

commit d73dc7b
Author: Edward Adam Davis <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 9 Oct 2024 22:52:07 +0800

  [Syzbot reported two possible deadlocks]
  The first possible deadlock is:
  WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
  6.12.0-rc1-syzkaller-00027-g4a9fe2a8ac53 #0 Not tainted

Signed-off-by: Desnes Nunes <[email protected]>
--------------------------------------------
syz-executor363/2651 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffffff89b120e8 (chaoskey_list_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: chaoskey_release+0x15d/0x2c0 drivers/usb/misc/chaoskey.c:322

but task is already holding lock:
ffffffff89b120e8 (chaoskey_list_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: chaoskey_release+0x7f/0x2c0 drivers/usb/misc/chaoskey.c:299

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(chaoskey_list_lock);
  lock(chaoskey_list_lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

The second possible deadlock is:
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.12.0-rc1-syzkaller-00027-g4a9fe2a8ac53 #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kworker/0:2/804 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffffff899dadb0 (minor_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: usb_deregister_dev+0x7c/0x1e0 drivers/usb/core/file.c:186

but task is already holding lock:
ffffffff89b120e8 (chaoskey_list_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: chaoskey_disconnect+0xa8/0x2a0 drivers/usb/misc/chaoskey.c:235

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (chaoskey_list_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:608 [inline]
       __mutex_lock+0x175/0x9c0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:752
       chaoskey_open+0xdd/0x220 drivers/usb/misc/chaoskey.c:274
       usb_open+0x186/0x220 drivers/usb/core/file.c:47
       chrdev_open+0x237/0x6a0 fs/char_dev.c:414
       do_dentry_open+0x6cb/0x1390 fs/open.c:958
       vfs_open+0x82/0x3f0 fs/open.c:1088
       do_open fs/namei.c:3774 [inline]
       path_openat+0x1e6a/0x2d60 fs/namei.c:3933
       do_filp_open+0x1dc/0x430 fs/namei.c:3960
       do_sys_openat2+0x17a/0x1e0 fs/open.c:1415
       do_sys_open fs/open.c:1430 [inline]
       __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1446 [inline]
       __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1441 [inline]
       __x64_sys_openat+0x175/0x210 fs/open.c:1441
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

-> #0 (minor_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}:
       check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3161 [inline]
       check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3280 [inline]
       validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3904 [inline]
       __lock_acquire+0x250b/0x3ce0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5202
       lock_acquire.part.0+0x11b/0x380 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5825
       down_write+0x93/0x200 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1577
       usb_deregister_dev+0x7c/0x1e0 drivers/usb/core/file.c:186
       chaoskey_disconnect+0xb7/0x2a0 drivers/usb/misc/chaoskey.c:236
       usb_unbind_interface+0x1e8/0x970 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:461
       device_remove drivers/base/dd.c:569 [inline]
       device_remove+0x122/0x170 drivers/base/dd.c:561
       __device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1273 [inline]
       device_release_driver_internal+0x44a/0x610 drivers/base/dd.c:1296
       bus_remove_device+0x22f/0x420 drivers/base/bus.c:576
       device_del+0x396/0x9f0 drivers/base/core.c:3864
       usb_disable_device+0x36c/0x7f0 drivers/usb/core/message.c:1418
       usb_disconnect+0x2e1/0x920 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2304
       hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5361 [inline]
       hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5661 [inline]
       port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5821 [inline]
       hub_event+0x1bed/0x4f40 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5903
       process_one_work+0x9c5/0x1ba0 kernel/workqueue.c:3229
       process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3310 [inline]
       worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf00 kernel/workqueue.c:3391
       kthread+0x2c1/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:389
       ret_from_fork+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

other info that might help us debug this:

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(chaoskey_list_lock);
                               lock(minor_rwsem);
                               lock(chaoskey_list_lock);
  lock(minor_rwsem);

 *** DEADLOCK ***
[Analysis]
The first is AA lock, it because wrong logic, it need a unlock.
The second is AB lock, it needs to rearrange the order of lock usage.

Fixes: 422dc0a ("USB: chaoskey: fail open after removal")
Reported-by: [email protected]
Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=685e14d04fe35692d3bc
Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <[email protected]>
Tested-by: [email protected]
Reported-by: [email protected]
Tested-by: [email protected]
Tested-by: [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Cc: Oliver Neukum <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 26, 2025
JIRA: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-78828

commit 33ead7e
Author: Lucas De Marchi <[email protected]>
Date: Tue, 3 Dec 2024 12:00:10 -0800

  Similar to commit 65c4c94 ("usb: typec: ucsi: Fix a missing bits to
  bytes conversion in ucsi_init()"), there was a missing conversion from
  bits to bytes. Here the outcome is worse though: since the value is
  lower than UCSI_MAX_DATA_LENGTH, instead of bailing out with an error,
  it writes past the buffer size.

  The error is then seen in other places like below:

  	Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x891e812cd0ed968: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
  	CPU: 3 UID: 110 PID: 906 Comm: prometheus-node Not tainted 6.13.0-rc1-xe #1
  	Hardware name: Intel Corporation Lunar Lake Client Platform/LNL-M LP5 RVP1, BIOS LNLMFWI1.R00.3222.D84.2410171025 10/17/2024
  	RIP: 0010:power_supply_get_property+0x3e/0xe0
  	Code: 85 c0 7e 4f 4c 8b 07 89 f3 49 89 d4 49 8b 48 20 48 85 c9 74 72 49 8b 70 18 31 d2 31 c0 eb 0b 83 c2 01 48 63 c2 48 39 c8 73 5d <3b> 1c 86 75 f0 49 8b 40 28 4c 89 e2 89 de ff d0 0f 1f 00 5b 41 5c
  	RSP: 0018:ffffc900017dfa50 EFLAGS: 00010246
  	RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000011 RCX: c963b02c06092008
  	RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0891e812cd0ed968 RDI: ffff888121dd6800
  	RBP: ffffc900017dfa68 R08: ffff88810a4024b8 R09: 0000000000000000
  	R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffc900017dfa78
  	R13: ffff888121dd6800 R14: ffff888138ad2c00 R15: ffff88810c57c528
  	FS:  00007713a2ffd6c0(0000) GS:ffff88846f380000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  	CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  	CR2: 000000c0004b1000 CR3: 0000000121ce8003 CR4: 0000000000f72ef0
  	DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  	DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  	PKRU: 55555554
  	Call Trace:
  	 <TASK>
  	 ? show_regs+0x6c/0x80
  	 ? die_addr+0x37/0xa0
  	 ? exc_general_protection+0x1c1/0x440
  	 ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x27/0x30
  	 ? power_supply_get_property+0x3e/0xe0
  	 power_supply_hwmon_read+0x50/0xe0
  	 hwmon_attr_show+0x46/0x170
  	 dev_attr_show+0x1a/0x70
  	 sysfs_kf_seq_show+0xaa/0x120
  	 kernfs_seq_show+0x41/0x60

  Just use the buffer size as argument to fix it.

  Fixes: 226ff2e ("usb: typec: ucsi: Convert connector specific commands to bitmaps")
  Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <[email protected]>
  Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <[email protected]>
  Reviewed-by: Sebastian Reichel <[email protected]>
  Reported-by: Chaitanya Kumar Borah <[email protected]>
  Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/SJ1PR11MB6129CCD82CD78D8EE6E27EF4B9362@SJ1PR11MB6129.namprd11.prod.outlook.com/
  Suggested-by: Thomas Weißschuh <[email protected]>
  Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <[email protected]>
  Tested-by: Chaitanya Kumar Borah <[email protected]>
  Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
  Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

Signed-off-by: Desnes Nunes <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 26, 2025
JIRA: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-78828
CVE: CVE-2024-57914
Conflicts:
* Avoiding commit <ed5c2f5fd10d> ("i2c: Make remove callback return void")

commit 862a9c0
Author: Xu Yang <[email protected]>
Date: Wed, 18 Dec 2024 17:53:28 +0800

  The tcpci_irq() may meet below NULL pointer dereference issue:

  [    2.641851] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000010
  [    2.641951] status 0x1, 0x37f
  [    2.650659] Mem abort info:
  [    2.656490]   ESR = 0x0000000096000004
  [    2.660230]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
  [    2.665532]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
  [    2.668579]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
  [    2.671715]   FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
  [    2.676584] Data abort info:
  [    2.679459]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
  [    2.684936]   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
  [    2.689980]   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
  [    2.695284] [0000000000000010] user address but active_mm is swapper
  [    2.701632] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  [    2.707883] Modules linked in:
  [    2.710936] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 87 Comm: irq/111-2-0051 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6-06316-g7f63786ad3d1-dirty #4
  [    2.720570] Hardware name: NXP i.MX93 11X11 EVK board (DT)
  [    2.726040] pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
  [    2.732989] pc : tcpci_irq+0x38/0x318
  [    2.736647] lr : _tcpci_irq+0x14/0x20
  [    2.740295] sp : ffff80008324bd30
  [    2.743597] x29: ffff80008324bd70 x28: ffff800080107894 x27: ffff800082198f70
  [    2.750721] x26: ffff0000050e6680 x25: ffff000004d172ac x24: ffff0000050f0000
  [    2.757845] x23: ffff000004d17200 x22: 0000000000000001 x21: ffff0000050f0000
  [    2.764969] x20: ffff000004d17200 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000001
  [    2.772093] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffff80008183d8a0 x15: ffff00007fbab040
  [    2.779217] x14: ffff00007fb918c0 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 000000000000017a
  [    2.786341] x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 0000000000000a90 x9 : ffff80008324bd00
  [    2.793465] x8 : ffff0000050f0af0 x7 : ffff00007fbaa840 x6 : 0000000000000031
  [    2.800589] x5 : 000000000000017a x4 : 0000000000000002 x3 : 0000000000000002
  [    2.807713] x2 : ffff80008324bd3a x1 : 0000000000000010 x0 : 0000000000000000
  [    2.814838] Call trace:
  [    2.817273]  tcpci_irq+0x38/0x318
  [    2.820583]  _tcpci_irq+0x14/0x20
  [    2.823885]  irq_thread_fn+0x2c/0xa8
  [    2.827456]  irq_thread+0x16c/0x2f4
  [    2.830940]  kthread+0x110/0x114
  [    2.834164]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
  [    2.837738] Code: f9426420 f9001fe0 d2800000 52800201 (f9400a60)

  This may happen on shared irq case. Such as two Type-C ports share one
  irq. After the first port finished tcpci_register_port(), it may trigger
  interrupt. However, if the interrupt comes by chance the 2nd port finishes
  devm_request_threaded_irq(), the 2nd port interrupt handler will run at
  first. Then the above issue happens due to tcpci is still a NULL pointer
  in tcpci_irq() when dereference to regmap.

    devm_request_threaded_irq()
  				<-- port1 irq comes
    disable_irq(client->irq);
    tcpci_register_port()

  This will restore the logic to the state before commit (77e8510 "usb:
  typec: tcpci: support edge irq").

  However, moving tcpci_register_port() earlier creates a problem when use
  edge irq because tcpci_init() will be called before
  devm_request_threaded_irq(). The tcpci_init() writes the ALERT_MASK to
  the hardware to tell it to start generating interrupts but we're not ready
  to deal with them yet, then the ALERT events may be missed and ALERT line
  will not recover to high level forever. To avoid the issue, this will also
  set ALERT_MASK register after devm_request_threaded_irq() return.

  Fixes: 77e8510 ("usb: typec: tcpci: support edge irq")
  Cc: stable <[email protected]>
  Tested-by: Emanuele Ghidoli <[email protected]>
  Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <[email protected]>
  Reviewed-by: Francesco Dolcini <[email protected]>
  Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <[email protected]>
  Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <[email protected]>
  Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
  Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>

Signed-off-by: Desnes Nunes <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 7, 2025
[ Upstream commit 1e46ed9 ]

1. LINE#1794 - LINE#1887 is some codes about function of
   bch_cache_set_alloc().
2. LINE#2078 - LINE#2142 is some codes about function of
   register_cache_set().
3. register_cache_set() will call bch_cache_set_alloc() in LINE#2098.

 1794 struct cache_set *bch_cache_set_alloc(struct cache_sb *sb)
 1795 {
 ...
 1860         if (!(c->devices = kcalloc(c->nr_uuids, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL)) ||
 1861             mempool_init_slab_pool(&c->search, 32, bch_search_cache) ||
 1862             mempool_init_kmalloc_pool(&c->bio_meta, 2,
 1863                                 sizeof(struct bbio) + sizeof(struct bio_vec) *
 1864                                 bucket_pages(c)) ||
 1865             mempool_init_kmalloc_pool(&c->fill_iter, 1, iter_size) ||
 1866             bioset_init(&c->bio_split, 4, offsetof(struct bbio, bio),
 1867                         BIOSET_NEED_BVECS|BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER) ||
 1868             !(c->uuids = alloc_bucket_pages(GFP_KERNEL, c)) ||
 1869             !(c->moving_gc_wq = alloc_workqueue("bcache_gc",
 1870                                                 WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0)) ||
 1871             bch_journal_alloc(c) ||
 1872             bch_btree_cache_alloc(c) ||
 1873             bch_open_buckets_alloc(c) ||
 1874             bch_bset_sort_state_init(&c->sort, ilog2(c->btree_pages)))
 1875                 goto err;
                      ^^^^^^^^
 1876
 ...
 1883         return c;
 1884 err:
 1885         bch_cache_set_unregister(c);
              ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 1886         return NULL;
 1887 }
 ...
 2078 static const char *register_cache_set(struct cache *ca)
 2079 {
 ...
 2098         c = bch_cache_set_alloc(&ca->sb);
 2099         if (!c)
 2100                 return err;
                      ^^^^^^^^^^
 ...
 2128         ca->set = c;
 2129         ca->set->cache[ca->sb.nr_this_dev] = ca;
              ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 ...
 2138         return NULL;
 2139 err:
 2140         bch_cache_set_unregister(c);
 2141         return err;
 2142 }

(1) If LINE#1860 - LINE#1874 is true, then do 'goto err'(LINE#1875) and
    call bch_cache_set_unregister()(LINE#1885).
(2) As (1) return NULL(LINE#1886), LINE#2098 - LINE#2100 would return.
(3) As (2) has returned, LINE#2128 - LINE#2129 would do *not* give the
    value to c->cache[], it means that c->cache[] is NULL.

LINE#1624 - LINE#1665 is some codes about function of cache_set_flush().
As (1), in LINE#1885 call
bch_cache_set_unregister()
---> bch_cache_set_stop()
     ---> closure_queue()
          -.-> cache_set_flush() (as below LINE#1624)

 1624 static void cache_set_flush(struct closure *cl)
 1625 {
 ...
 1654         for_each_cache(ca, c, i)
 1655                 if (ca->alloc_thread)
                          ^^
 1656                         kthread_stop(ca->alloc_thread);
 ...
 1665 }

(4) In LINE#1655 ca is NULL(see (3)) in cache_set_flush() then the
    kernel crash occurred as below:
[  846.712887] bcache: register_cache() error drbd6: cannot allocate memory
[  846.713242] bcache: register_bcache() error : failed to register device
[  846.713336] bcache: cache_set_free() Cache set 2f84bdc1-498a-4f2f-98a7-01946bf54287 unregistered
[  846.713768] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000009f8
[  846.714790] PGD 0 P4D 0
[  846.715129] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[  846.715472] CPU: 19 PID: 5057 Comm: kworker/19:16 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G           OE    --------- -  - 4.18.0-147.5.1.el8_1.5es.3.x86_64 #1
[  846.716082] Hardware name: ESPAN GI-25212/X11DPL-i, BIOS 2.1 06/15/2018
[  846.716451] Workqueue: events cache_set_flush [bcache]
[  846.716808] RIP: 0010:cache_set_flush+0xc9/0x1b0 [bcache]
[  846.717155] Code: 00 4c 89 a5 b0 03 00 00 48 8b 85 68 f6 ff ff a8 08 0f 84 88 00 00 00 31 db 66 83 bd 3c f7 ff ff 00 48 8b 85 48 ff ff ff 74 28 <48> 8b b8 f8 09 00 00 48 85 ff 74 05 e8 b6 58 a2 e1 0f b7 95 3c f7
[  846.718026] RSP: 0018:ffffb56dcf85fe70 EFLAGS: 00010202
[  846.718372] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[  846.718725] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000040000001 RDI: 0000000000000000
[  846.719076] RBP: ffffa0ccc0f20df8 R08: ffffa0ce1fedb118 R09: 000073746e657665
[  846.719428] R10: 8080808080808080 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffa0ce1fee8700
[  846.719779] R13: ffffa0ccc0f211a8 R14: ffffa0cd1b902840 R15: ffffa0ccc0f20e00
[  846.720132] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa0ce1fec0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  846.720726] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  846.721073] CR2: 00000000000009f8 CR3: 00000008ba00a005 CR4: 00000000007606e0
[  846.721426] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  846.721778] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  846.722131] PKRU: 55555554
[  846.722467] Call Trace:
[  846.722814]  process_one_work+0x1a7/0x3b0
[  846.723157]  worker_thread+0x30/0x390
[  846.723501]  ? create_worker+0x1a0/0x1a0
[  846.723844]  kthread+0x112/0x130
[  846.724184]  ? kthread_flush_work_fn+0x10/0x10
[  846.724535]  ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40

Now, check whether that ca is NULL in LINE#1655 to fix the issue.

Signed-off-by: Linggang Zeng <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mingzhe Zou <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 7, 2025
[ Upstream commit 387602d ]

Don't set WDM_READ flag in wdm_in_callback() for ZLP-s, otherwise when
userspace tries to poll for available data, it might - incorrectly -
believe there is something available, and when it tries to non-blocking
read it, it might get stuck in the read loop.

For example this is what glib does for non-blocking read (briefly):

  1. poll()
  2. if poll returns with non-zero, starts a read data loop:
    a. loop on poll() (EINTR disabled)
    b. if revents was set, reads data
      I. if read returns with EINTR or EAGAIN, goto 2.a.
      II. otherwise return with data

So if ZLP sets WDM_READ (#1), we expect data, and try to read it (#2).
But as that was a ZLP, and we are doing non-blocking read, wdm_read()
returns with EAGAIN (#2.b.I), so loop again, and try to read again
(#2.a.).

With glib, we might stuck in this loop forever, as EINTR is disabled
(#2.a).

Signed-off-by: Robert Hodaszi <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 7, 2025
[ Upstream commit 547e836 ]

[BUG]
There is syzbot based reproducer that can crash the kernel, with the
following call trace: (With some debug output added)

 DEBUG: rescue=ibadroots parsed
 BTRFS: device fsid 14d642db-7b15-43e4-81e6-4b8fac6a25f8 devid 1 transid 8 /dev/loop0 (7:0) scanned by repro (1010)
 BTRFS info (device loop0): first mount of filesystem 14d642db-7b15-43e4-81e6-4b8fac6a25f8
 BTRFS info (device loop0): using blake2b (blake2b-256-generic) checksum algorithm
 BTRFS info (device loop0): using free-space-tree
 BTRFS warning (device loop0): checksum verify failed on logical 5312512 mirror 1 wanted 0xb043382657aede36608fd3386d6b001692ff406164733d94e2d9a180412c6003 found 0x810ceb2bacb7f0f9eb2bf3b2b15c02af867cb35ad450898169f3b1f0bd818651 level 0
 DEBUG: read tree root path failed for tree csum, ret=-5
 BTRFS warning (device loop0): checksum verify failed on logical 5328896 mirror 1 wanted 0x51be4e8b303da58e6340226815b70e3a93592dac3f30dd510c7517454de8567a found 0x51be4e8b303da58e634022a315b70e3a93592dac3f30dd510c7517454de8567a level 0
 BTRFS warning (device loop0): checksum verify failed on logical 5292032 mirror 1 wanted 0x1924ccd683be9efc2fa98582ef58760e3848e9043db8649ee382681e220cdee4 found 0x0cb6184f6e8799d9f8cb335dccd1d1832da1071d12290dab3b85b587ecacca6e level 0
 process 'repro' launched './file2' with NULL argv: empty string added
 DEBUG: no csum root, idatacsums=0 ibadroots=134217728
 Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000041: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000208-0x000000000000020f]
 CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 1010 Comm: repro Tainted: G           OE       6.15.0-custom+ ctrliq#249 PREEMPT(full)
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS unknown 02/02/2022
 RIP: 0010:btrfs_lookup_csum+0x93/0x3d0 [btrfs]
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  btrfs_lookup_bio_sums+0x47a/0xdf0 [btrfs]
  btrfs_submit_bbio+0x43e/0x1a80 [btrfs]
  submit_one_bio+0xde/0x160 [btrfs]
  btrfs_readahead+0x498/0x6a0 [btrfs]
  read_pages+0x1c3/0xb20
  page_cache_ra_order+0x4b5/0xc20
  filemap_get_pages+0x2d3/0x19e0
  filemap_read+0x314/0xde0
  __kernel_read+0x35b/0x900
  bprm_execve+0x62e/0x1140
  do_execveat_common.isra.0+0x3fc/0x520
  __x64_sys_execveat+0xdc/0x130
  do_syscall_64+0x54/0x1d0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

[CAUSE]
Firstly the fs has a corrupted csum tree root, thus to mount the fs we
have to go "ro,rescue=ibadroots" mount option.

Normally with that mount option, a bad csum tree root should set
BTRFS_FS_STATE_NO_DATA_CSUMS flag, so that any future data read will
ignore csum search.

But in this particular case, we have the following call trace that
caused NULL csum root, but not setting BTRFS_FS_STATE_NO_DATA_CSUMS:

load_global_roots_objectid():

		ret = btrfs_search_slot();
		/* Succeeded */
		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu()
		found = true;
		/* We found the root item for csum tree. */
		root = read_tree_root_path();
		if (IS_ERR(root)) {
			if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, IGNOREBADROOTS))
			/*
			 * Since we have rescue=ibadroots mount option,
			 * @ret is still 0.
			 */
			break;
	if (!found || ret) {
		/* @found is true, @ret is 0, error handling for csum
		 * tree is skipped.
		 */
	}

This means we completely skipped to set BTRFS_FS_STATE_NO_DATA_CSUMS if
the csum tree is corrupted, which results unexpected later csum lookup.

[FIX]
If read_tree_root_path() failed, always populate @ret to the error
number.

As at the end of the function, we need @ret to determine if we need to
do the extra error handling for csum tree.

Fixes: abed4aa ("btrfs: track the csum, extent, and free space trees in a rb tree")
Reported-by: Zhiyu Zhang <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Longxing Li <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 7, 2025
commit df831e9 upstream.

While testing null_blk with configfs, echo 0 > poll_queues will trigger
following panic:

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 27 UID: 0 PID: 920 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.15.0-02023-gadbdb95c8696-dirty #1238 PREEMPT(undef)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:__bitmap_or+0x48/0x70
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __group_cpus_evenly+0x822/0x8c0
 group_cpus_evenly+0x2d9/0x490
 blk_mq_map_queues+0x1e/0x110
 null_map_queues+0xc9/0x170 [null_blk]
 blk_mq_update_queue_map+0xdb/0x160
 blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0x22b/0x560
 nullb_update_nr_hw_queues+0x71/0xf0 [null_blk]
 nullb_device_poll_queues_store+0xa4/0x130 [null_blk]
 configfs_write_iter+0x109/0x1d0
 vfs_write+0x26e/0x6f0
 ksys_write+0x79/0x180
 __x64_sys_write+0x1d/0x30
 x64_sys_call+0x45c4/0x45f0
 do_syscall_64+0xa5/0x240
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

Root cause is that numgrps is set to 0, and ZERO_SIZE_PTR is returned from
kcalloc(), and later ZERO_SIZE_PTR will be deferenced.

Fix the problem by checking numgrps first in group_cpus_evenly(), and
return NULL directly if numgrps is zero.

[[email protected]: also fix the non-SMP version]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 6a6dcae ("blk-mq: Build default queue map via group_cpus_evenly()")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Cc: ErKun Yang <[email protected]>
Cc: John Garry <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <[email protected]>
Cc: "zhangyi (F)" <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 7, 2025
[ Upstream commit 9caca6a ]

We encountered following crash when testing a XDP_REDIRECT feature
in production:

[56251.579676] list_add corruption. next->prev should be prev (ffff93120dd40f30), but was ffffb301ef3a6740. (next=ffff93120dd
40f30).
[56251.601413] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[56251.611357] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:29!
[56251.621082] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[56251.632073] CPU: 111 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/111 Kdump: loaded Tainted: P           O       6.12.33-cloudflare-2025.6.
3 #1
[56251.653155] Tainted: [P]=PROPRIETARY_MODULE, [O]=OOT_MODULE
[56251.663877] Hardware name: MiTAC GC68B-B8032-G11P6-GPU/S8032GM-HE-CFR, BIOS V7.020.B10-sig 01/22/2025
[56251.682626] RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid_or_report+0x4b/0xa0
[56251.693203] Code: 0e 48 c7 c7 68 e7 d9 97 e8 42 16 fe ff 0f 0b 48 8b 52 08 48 39 c2 74 14 48 89 f1 48 c7 c7 90 e7 d9 97 48
 89 c6 e8 25 16 fe ff <0f> 0b 4c 8b 02 49 39 f0 74 14 48 89 d1 48 c7 c7 e8 e7 d9 97 4c 89
[56251.725811] RSP: 0018:ffff93120dd40b80 EFLAGS: 00010246
[56251.736094] RAX: 0000000000000075 RBX: ffffb301e6bba9d8 RCX: 0000000000000000
[56251.748260] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff9149afda0b80 RDI: ffff9149afda0b80
[56251.760349] RBP: ffff9131e49c8000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff93120dd40a18
[56251.772382] R10: ffff9159cf2ce1a8 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffff911a80850000
[56251.784364] R13: ffff93120fbc7000 R14: 0000000000000010 R15: ffff9139e7510e40
[56251.796278] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9149afd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[56251.809133] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[56251.819561] CR2: 00007f5e85e6f300 CR3: 00000038b85e2006 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
[56251.831365] PKRU: 55555554
[56251.838653] Call Trace:
[56251.845560]  <IRQ>
[56251.851943]  cpu_map_enqueue.cold+0x5/0xa
[56251.860243]  xdp_do_redirect+0x2d9/0x480
[56251.868388]  bnxt_rx_xdp+0x1d8/0x4c0 [bnxt_en]
[56251.877028]  bnxt_rx_pkt+0x5f7/0x19b0 [bnxt_en]
[56251.885665]  ? cpu_max_write+0x1e/0x100
[56251.893510]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[56251.902276]  __bnxt_poll_work+0x190/0x340 [bnxt_en]
[56251.911058]  bnxt_poll+0xab/0x1b0 [bnxt_en]
[56251.919041]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[56251.927568]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[56251.935958]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[56251.944250]  __napi_poll+0x2b/0x160
[56251.951155]  bpf_trampoline_6442548651+0x79/0x123
[56251.959262]  __napi_poll+0x5/0x160
[56251.966037]  net_rx_action+0x3d2/0x880
[56251.973133]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[56251.981265]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[56251.989262]  ? __hrtimer_run_queues+0x162/0x2a0
[56251.996967]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[56252.004875]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[56252.012673]  ? bnxt_msix+0x62/0x70 [bnxt_en]
[56252.019903]  handle_softirqs+0xcf/0x270
[56252.026650]  irq_exit_rcu+0x67/0x90
[56252.032933]  common_interrupt+0x85/0xa0
[56252.039498]  </IRQ>
[56252.044246]  <TASK>
[56252.048935]  asm_common_interrupt+0x26/0x40
[56252.055727] RIP: 0010:cpuidle_enter_state+0xb8/0x420
[56252.063305] Code: dc 01 00 00 e8 f9 79 3b ff e8 64 f7 ff ff 49 89 c5 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 ff e8 a5 32 3a ff 45 84 ff 0f 85 ae
 01 00 00 fb 45 85 f6 <0f> 88 88 01 00 00 48 8b 04 24 49 63 ce 4c 89 ea 48 6b f1 68 48 29
[56252.088911] RSP: 0018:ffff93120c97fe98 EFLAGS: 00000202
[56252.096912] RAX: ffff9149afd80000 RBX: ffff9141d3a72800 RCX: 0000000000000000
[56252.106844] RDX: 00003329176c6b98 RSI: ffffffe36db3fdc7 RDI: 0000000000000000
[56252.116733] RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 000000000000004e
[56252.126652] R10: ffff9149afdb30c4 R11: 071c71c71c71c71c R12: ffffffff985ff860
[56252.136637] R13: 00003329176c6b98 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: 0000000000000000
[56252.146667]  ? cpuidle_enter_state+0xab/0x420
[56252.153909]  cpuidle_enter+0x2d/0x40
[56252.160360]  do_idle+0x176/0x1c0
[56252.166456]  cpu_startup_entry+0x29/0x30
[56252.173248]  start_secondary+0xf7/0x100
[56252.179941]  common_startup_64+0x13e/0x141
[56252.186886]  </TASK>

From the crash dump, we found that the cpu_map_flush_list inside
redirect info is partially corrupted: its list_head->next points to
itself, but list_head->prev points to a valid list of unflushed bq
entries.

This turned out to be a result of missed XDP flush on redirect lists. By
digging in the actual source code, we found that
commit 7f0a168 ("bnxt_en: Add completion ring pointer in TX and RX
ring structures") incorrectly overwrites the event mask for XDP_REDIRECT
in bnxt_rx_xdp. We can stably reproduce this crash by returning XDP_TX
and XDP_REDIRECT randomly for incoming packets in a naive XDP program.
Properly propagate the XDP_REDIRECT events back fixes the crash.

Fixes: a7559bc ("bnxt: support transmit and free of aggregation buffers")
Tested-by: Andrew Rzeznik <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Michael Chan <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andy Gospodarek <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 7, 2025
[ Upstream commit af2b588 ]

While we are indirectly draining our dedicated workqueue ggtt->wq
that we use to complete asynchronous removal of some GGTT nodes,
this happends as part of the managed-drm unwinding (ggtt_fini_early),
which could be later then manage-device unwinding, where we could
already unmap our MMIO/GMS mapping (mmio_fini).

This was recently observed during unsuccessful VF initialization:

 [ ] xe 0000:00:02.1: probe with driver xe failed with error -62
 [ ] xe 0000:00:02.1: DEVRES REL ffff88811e747340 __xe_bo_unpin_map_no_vm (16 bytes)
 [ ] xe 0000:00:02.1: DEVRES REL ffff88811e747540 __xe_bo_unpin_map_no_vm (16 bytes)
 [ ] xe 0000:00:02.1: DEVRES REL ffff88811e747240 __xe_bo_unpin_map_no_vm (16 bytes)
 [ ] xe 0000:00:02.1: DEVRES REL ffff88811e747040 tiles_fini (16 bytes)
 [ ] xe 0000:00:02.1: DEVRES REL ffff88811e746840 mmio_fini (16 bytes)
 [ ] xe 0000:00:02.1: DEVRES REL ffff88811e747f40 xe_bo_pinned_fini (16 bytes)
 [ ] xe 0000:00:02.1: DEVRES REL ffff88811e746b40 devm_drm_dev_init_release (16 bytes)
 [ ] xe 0000:00:02.1: [drm:drm_managed_release] drmres release begin
 [ ] xe 0000:00:02.1: [drm:drm_managed_release] REL ffff88810ef81640 __fini_relay (8 bytes)
 [ ] xe 0000:00:02.1: [drm:drm_managed_release] REL ffff88810ef80d40 guc_ct_fini (8 bytes)
 [ ] xe 0000:00:02.1: [drm:drm_managed_release] REL ffff88810ef80040 __drmm_mutex_release (8 bytes)
 [ ] xe 0000:00:02.1: [drm:drm_managed_release] REL ffff88810ef80140 ggtt_fini_early (8 bytes)

and this was leading to:

 [ ] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffc900058162a0
 [ ] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
 [ ] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
 [ ] Oops: Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI
 [ ] Tainted: [W]=WARN
 [ ] Workqueue: xe-ggtt-wq ggtt_node_remove_work_func [xe]
 [ ] RIP: 0010:xe_ggtt_set_pte+0x6d/0x350 [xe]
 [ ] Call Trace:
 [ ]  <TASK>
 [ ]  xe_ggtt_clear+0xb0/0x270 [xe]
 [ ]  ggtt_node_remove+0xbb/0x120 [xe]
 [ ]  ggtt_node_remove_work_func+0x30/0x50 [xe]
 [ ]  process_one_work+0x22b/0x6f0
 [ ]  worker_thread+0x1e8/0x3d

Add managed-device action that will explicitly drain the workqueue
with all pending node removals prior to releasing MMIO/GSM mapping.

Fixes: 919bb54 ("drm/xe: Fix missing runtime outer protection for ggtt_remove_node")
Signed-off-by: Michal Wajdeczko <[email protected]>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <[email protected]>
Cc: Lucas De Marchi <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
(cherry picked from commit 89d2835c3680ab1938e22ad81b1c9f8c686bd391)
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 7, 2025
[ Upstream commit 711741f ]

Fix cifs_signal_cifsd_for_reconnect() to take the correct lock order
and prevent the following deadlock from happening

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.16.0-rc3-build2+ #1301 Tainted: G S      W
------------------------------------------------------
cifsd/6055 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88810ad56038 (&tcp_ses->srv_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: cifs_signal_cifsd_for_reconnect+0x134/0x200

but task is already holding lock:
ffff888119c64330 (&ret_buf->chan_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: cifs_signal_cifsd_for_reconnect+0xcf/0x200

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #2 (&ret_buf->chan_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       validate_chain+0x1cf/0x270
       __lock_acquire+0x60e/0x780
       lock_acquire.part.0+0xb4/0x1f0
       _raw_spin_lock+0x2f/0x40
       cifs_setup_session+0x81/0x4b0
       cifs_get_smb_ses+0x771/0x900
       cifs_mount_get_session+0x7e/0x170
       cifs_mount+0x92/0x2d0
       cifs_smb3_do_mount+0x161/0x460
       smb3_get_tree+0x55/0x90
       vfs_get_tree+0x46/0x180
       do_new_mount+0x1b0/0x2e0
       path_mount+0x6ee/0x740
       do_mount+0x98/0xe0
       __do_sys_mount+0x148/0x180
       do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

-> #1 (&ret_buf->ses_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       validate_chain+0x1cf/0x270
       __lock_acquire+0x60e/0x780
       lock_acquire.part.0+0xb4/0x1f0
       _raw_spin_lock+0x2f/0x40
       cifs_match_super+0x101/0x320
       sget+0xab/0x270
       cifs_smb3_do_mount+0x1e0/0x460
       smb3_get_tree+0x55/0x90
       vfs_get_tree+0x46/0x180
       do_new_mount+0x1b0/0x2e0
       path_mount+0x6ee/0x740
       do_mount+0x98/0xe0
       __do_sys_mount+0x148/0x180
       do_syscall_64+0xa4/0x260
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

-> #0 (&tcp_ses->srv_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       check_noncircular+0x95/0xc0
       check_prev_add+0x115/0x2f0
       validate_chain+0x1cf/0x270
       __lock_acquire+0x60e/0x780
       lock_acquire.part.0+0xb4/0x1f0
       _raw_spin_lock+0x2f/0x40
       cifs_signal_cifsd_for_reconnect+0x134/0x200
       __cifs_reconnect+0x8f/0x500
       cifs_handle_standard+0x112/0x280
       cifs_demultiplex_thread+0x64d/0xbc0
       kthread+0x2f7/0x310
       ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x230
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  &tcp_ses->srv_lock --> &ret_buf->ses_lock --> &ret_buf->chan_lock

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&ret_buf->chan_lock);
                               lock(&ret_buf->ses_lock);
                               lock(&ret_buf->chan_lock);
  lock(&tcp_ses->srv_lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

3 locks held by cifsd/6055:
 #0: ffffffff857de398 (&cifs_tcp_ses_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: cifs_signal_cifsd_for_reconnect+0x7b/0x200
 #1: ffff888119c64060 (&ret_buf->ses_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: cifs_signal_cifsd_for_reconnect+0x9c/0x200
 #2: ffff888119c64330 (&ret_buf->chan_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: cifs_signal_cifsd_for_reconnect+0xcf/0x200

Cc: [email protected]
Reported-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
Fixes: d7d7a66 ("cifs: avoid use of global locks for high contention data")
Reviewed-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
Tested-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 7, 2025
Commit 5afb4bf upstream.

syzbot complains about an unmapping failure:

[  108.070381][   T14] kernel BUG at mm/gup.c:71!
[  108.070502][   T14] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1]  SMP
[  108.123672][   T14] Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS edk2-20250221-8.fc42 02/21/2025
[  108.127458][   T14] Workqueue: iou_exit io_ring_exit_work
[  108.174205][   T14] Call trace:
[  108.175649][   T14]  sanity_check_pinned_pages+0x7cc/0x7d0 (P)
[  108.178138][   T14]  unpin_user_page+0x80/0x10c
[  108.180189][   T14]  io_release_ubuf+0x84/0xf8
[  108.182196][   T14]  io_free_rsrc_node+0x250/0x57c
[  108.184345][   T14]  io_rsrc_data_free+0x148/0x298
[  108.186493][   T14]  io_sqe_buffers_unregister+0x84/0xa0
[  108.188991][   T14]  io_ring_ctx_free+0x48/0x480
[  108.191057][   T14]  io_ring_exit_work+0x764/0x7d8
[  108.193207][   T14]  process_one_work+0x7e8/0x155c
[  108.195431][   T14]  worker_thread+0x958/0xed8
[  108.197561][   T14]  kthread+0x5fc/0x75c
[  108.199362][   T14]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

We can pin a tail page of a folio, but then io_uring will try to unpin
the head page of the folio. While it should be fine in terms of keeping
the page actually alive, mm folks say it's wrong and triggers a debug
warning. Use unpin_user_folio() instead of unpin_user_page*.

Cc: [email protected]
Debugged-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: a8edbb4 ("io_uring/rsrc: enable multi-hugepage buffer coalescing")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/a28b0f87339ac2acf14a645dad1e95bbcbf18acd.1750771718.git.asml.silence@gmail.com/
[axboe: adapt to current tree, massage commit message]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 7, 2025
[ Upstream commit 06f3642 ]

[BUG]
When testing with COW fixup marked as BUG_ON() (this is involved with the
new pin_user_pages*() change, which should not result new out-of-band
dirty pages), I hit a crash triggered by the BUG_ON() from hitting COW
fixup path.

This BUG_ON() happens just after a failed btrfs_run_delalloc_range():

  BTRFS error (device dm-2): failed to run delalloc range, root 348 ino 405 folio 65536 submit_bitmap 6-15 start 90112 len 106496: -28
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:1444!
  Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 434621 Comm: kworker/u24:8 Tainted: G           OE      6.12.0-rc7-custom+ ctrliq#86
  Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS unknown 2/2/2022
  Workqueue: events_unbound btrfs_async_reclaim_data_space [btrfs]
  pc : extent_writepage_io+0x2d4/0x308 [btrfs]
  lr : extent_writepage_io+0x2d4/0x308 [btrfs]
  Call trace:
   extent_writepage_io+0x2d4/0x308 [btrfs]
   extent_writepage+0x218/0x330 [btrfs]
   extent_write_cache_pages+0x1d4/0x4b0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_writepages+0x94/0x150 [btrfs]
   do_writepages+0x74/0x190
   filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x88/0xc8
   start_delalloc_inodes+0x180/0x3b0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_start_delalloc_roots+0x174/0x280 [btrfs]
   shrink_delalloc+0x114/0x280 [btrfs]
   flush_space+0x250/0x2f8 [btrfs]
   btrfs_async_reclaim_data_space+0x180/0x228 [btrfs]
   process_one_work+0x164/0x408
   worker_thread+0x25c/0x388
   kthread+0x100/0x118
   ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
  Code: aa1403e1 9402f3ef aa1403e0 9402f36f (d4210000)
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

[CAUSE]
That failure is mostly from cow_file_range(), where we can hit -ENOSPC.

Although the -ENOSPC is already a bug related to our space reservation
code, let's just focus on the error handling.

For example, we have the following dirty range [0, 64K) of an inode,
with 4K sector size and 4K page size:

   0        16K        32K       48K       64K
   |///////////////////////////////////////|
   |#######################################|

Where |///| means page are still dirty, and |###| means the extent io
tree has EXTENT_DELALLOC flag.

- Enter extent_writepage() for page 0

- Enter btrfs_run_delalloc_range() for range [0, 64K)

- Enter cow_file_range() for range [0, 64K)

- Function btrfs_reserve_extent() only reserved one 16K extent
  So we created extent map and ordered extent for range [0, 16K)

   0        16K        32K       48K       64K
   |////////|//////////////////////////////|
   |<- OE ->|##############################|

   And range [0, 16K) has its delalloc flag cleared.
   But since we haven't yet submit any bio, involved 4 pages are still
   dirty.

- Function btrfs_reserve_extent() returns with -ENOSPC
  Now we have to run error cleanup, which will clear all
  EXTENT_DELALLOC* flags and clear the dirty flags for the remaining
  ranges:

   0        16K        32K       48K       64K
   |////////|                              |
   |        |                              |

  Note that range [0, 16K) still has its pages dirty.

- Some time later, writeback is triggered again for the range [0, 16K)
  since the page range still has dirty flags.

- btrfs_run_delalloc_range() will do nothing because there is no
  EXTENT_DELALLOC flag.

- extent_writepage_io() finds page 0 has no ordered flag
  Which falls into the COW fixup path, triggering the BUG_ON().

Unfortunately this error handling bug dates back to the introduction of
btrfs.  Thankfully with the abuse of COW fixup, at least it won't crash
the kernel.

[FIX]
Instead of immediately unlocking the extent and folios, we keep the extent
and folios locked until either erroring out or the whole delalloc range
finished.

When the whole delalloc range finished without error, we just unlock the
whole range with PAGE_SET_ORDERED (and PAGE_UNLOCK for !keep_locked
cases), with EXTENT_DELALLOC and EXTENT_LOCKED cleared.
And the involved folios will be properly submitted, with their dirty
flags cleared during submission.

For the error path, it will be a little more complex:

- The range with ordered extent allocated (range (1))
  We only clear the EXTENT_DELALLOC and EXTENT_LOCKED, as the remaining
  flags are cleaned up by
  btrfs_mark_ordered_io_finished()->btrfs_finish_one_ordered().

  For folios we finish the IO (clear dirty, start writeback and
  immediately finish the writeback) and unlock the folios.

- The range with reserved extent but no ordered extent (range(2))
- The range we never touched (range(3))
  For both range (2) and range(3) the behavior is not changed.

Now even if cow_file_range() failed halfway with some successfully
reserved extents/ordered extents, we will keep all folios clean, so
there will be no future writeback triggered on them.

CC: [email protected]
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 9, 2025
JIRA: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-78678
CVE: CVE-2025-21693

commit c11bcbc
Author: Yosry Ahmed <[email protected]>
Date:   Wed Feb 26 18:56:25 2025 +0000

    mm: zswap: fix crypto_free_acomp() deadlock in zswap_cpu_comp_dead()

    Currently, zswap_cpu_comp_dead() calls crypto_free_acomp() while holding
    the per-CPU acomp_ctx mutex.  crypto_free_acomp() then holds scomp_lock
    (through crypto_exit_scomp_ops_async()).

    On the other hand, crypto_alloc_acomp_node() holds the scomp_lock (through
    crypto_scomp_init_tfm()), and then allocates memory.  If the allocation
    results in reclaim, we may attempt to hold the per-CPU acomp_ctx mutex.

    The above dependencies can cause an ABBA deadlock.  For example in the
    following scenario:

    (1) Task A running on CPU #1:
        crypto_alloc_acomp_node()
          Holds scomp_lock
          Enters reclaim
          Reads per_cpu_ptr(pool->acomp_ctx, 1)

    (2) Task A is descheduled

    (3) CPU #1 goes offline
        zswap_cpu_comp_dead(CPU #1)
          Holds per_cpu_ptr(pool->acomp_ctx, 1))
          Calls crypto_free_acomp()
          Waits for scomp_lock

    (4) Task A running on CPU #2:
          Waits for per_cpu_ptr(pool->acomp_ctx, 1) // Read on CPU #1
          DEADLOCK

    Since there is no requirement to call crypto_free_acomp() with the per-CPU
    acomp_ctx mutex held in zswap_cpu_comp_dead(), move it after the mutex is
    unlocked.  Also move the acomp_request_free() and kfree() calls for
    consistency and to avoid any potential sublte locking dependencies in the
    future.

    With this, only setting acomp_ctx fields to NULL occurs with the mutex
    held.  This is similar to how zswap_cpu_comp_prepare() only initializes
    acomp_ctx fields with the mutex held, after performing all allocations
    before holding the mutex.

    Opportunistically, move the NULL check on acomp_ctx so that it takes place
    before the mutex dereference.

    Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
    Fixes: 12dcb0e ("mm: zswap: properly synchronize freeing resources during CPU hotunplug")
    Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
    Co-developed-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <[email protected]>
    Reported-by: [email protected]
    Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
    Acked-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Chengming Zhou <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Nhat Pham <[email protected]>
    Tested-by: Nhat Pham <[email protected]>
    Cc: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
    Cc: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>
    Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
    Cc: Chris Murphy <[email protected]>
    Cc: <[email protected]>
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

Signed-off-by: Rafael Aquini <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 9, 2025
JIRA: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-80657

commit 6271b74
Author: Mario Limonciello <[email protected]>
Date: Wed Mar 19 09:56:31 2025 -0500

    ASoC: dmic: Fix NULL pointer dereference

    Regulator support was introduced in commit d3321a2 ("ASoC: dmic: add
    regulator support"). During probe `dmic->vref` is initialized with
    devm_regulator_get_optional() but in the error flow doesn't get cleared in
    the case that PTR_ERR(dmic->vref) is -ENODEV. This leads to the following
    NULL pointer deref.

    ```
    Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
    CPU: 7 UID: 1000 PID: 1587 Comm: wireplumber Not tainted 6.14.0-rc7-next-20250318 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
    RIP: 0010:regulator_enable+0x17/0x70
    RSP: 0018:ffffcc10c1fe7a38 EFLAGS: 00010282
    RAX: ffff8bccc1c25010 RBX: ffffffffffffffed RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffffcc10c1fe7a38 RDI: ffffffffffffffed
    RBP: ffffcc10c1fe7a68 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
    R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8bcccd51f800
    R13: ffffffffc1086e88 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000001
    FS:  00007f927bc35800(0000) GS:ffff8bd44f09f000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
    CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
    CR2: 0000000000000065 CR3: 00000001332c6000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0
    PKRU: 55555554
    Call Trace:
     <TASK>
     ? show_regs+0x6c/0x80
     ? __die+0x24/0x80
     ? page_fault_oops+0x154/0x570
     ? hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x142/0x4e0
     ? timerqueue_del+0x31/0x50
     ? do_user_addr_fault+0x4ac/0x880
     ? exc_page_fault+0x82/0x1d0
     ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30
     ? regulator_enable+0x17/0x70
     ? __schedule+0x491/0x16b0
     dmic_aif_event+0x82/0xa0 [snd_soc_dmic]
    ```

    Adjust the error flow to explicitly set it back to NULL to avoid calling
    regulator_enable() with garbage data.

    Reported-by: Akshata V Unkal <[email protected]>
    Fixes: d3321a2 ("ASoC: dmic: add regulator support")
    Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <[email protected]>
    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 9, 2025
JIRA: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-85486

commit 58f038e
Author: Hou Tao <[email protected]>
Date:   Fri Jan 17 18:18:15 2025 +0800

    bpf: Cancel the running bpf_timer through kworker for PREEMPT_RT

    During the update procedure, when overwrite element in a pre-allocated
    htab, the freeing of old_element is protected by the bucket lock. The
    reason why the bucket lock is necessary is that the old_element has
    already been stashed in htab->extra_elems after alloc_htab_elem()
    returns. If freeing the old_element after the bucket lock is unlocked,
    the stashed element may be reused by concurrent update procedure and the
    freeing of old_element will run concurrently with the reuse of the
    old_element. However, the invocation of check_and_free_fields() may
    acquire a spin-lock which violates the lockdep rule because its caller
    has already held a raw-spin-lock (bucket lock). The following warning
    will be reported when such race happens:

      BUG: scheduling while atomic: test_progs/676/0x00000003
      3 locks held by test_progs/676:
      #0: ffffffff864b0240 (rcu_read_lock_trace){....}-{0:0}, at: bpf_prog_test_run_syscall+0x2c0/0x830
      #1: ffff88810e961188 (&htab->lockdep_key){....}-{2:2}, at: htab_map_update_elem+0x306/0x1500
      #2: ffff8881f4eac1b8 (&base->softirq_expiry_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: hrtimer_cancel_wait_running+0xe9/0x1b0
      Modules linked in: bpf_testmod(O)
      Preemption disabled at:
      [<ffffffff817837a3>] htab_map_update_elem+0x293/0x1500
      CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 676 Comm: test_progs Tainted: G ... 6.12.0+ ctrliq#11
      Tainted: [W]=WARN, [O]=OOT_MODULE
      Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)...
      Call Trace:
      <TASK>
      dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x70
      dump_stack+0x10/0x20
      __schedule_bug+0x120/0x170
      __schedule+0x300c/0x4800
      schedule_rtlock+0x37/0x60
      rtlock_slowlock_locked+0x6d9/0x54c0
      rt_spin_lock+0x168/0x230
      hrtimer_cancel_wait_running+0xe9/0x1b0
      hrtimer_cancel+0x24/0x30
      bpf_timer_delete_work+0x1d/0x40
      bpf_timer_cancel_and_free+0x5e/0x80
      bpf_obj_free_fields+0x262/0x4a0
      check_and_free_fields+0x1d0/0x280
      htab_map_update_elem+0x7fc/0x1500
      bpf_prog_9f90bc20768e0cb9_overwrite_cb+0x3f/0x43
      bpf_prog_ea601c4649694dbd_overwrite_timer+0x5d/0x7e
      bpf_prog_test_run_syscall+0x322/0x830
      __sys_bpf+0x135d/0x3ca0
      __x64_sys_bpf+0x75/0xb0
      x64_sys_call+0x1b5/0xa10
      do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
      entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
      ...
      </TASK>

    It seems feasible to break the reuse and refill of per-cpu extra_elems
    into two independent parts: reuse the per-cpu extra_elems with bucket
    lock being held and refill the old_element as per-cpu extra_elems after
    the bucket lock is unlocked. However, it will make the concurrent
    overwrite procedures on the same CPU return unexpected -E2BIG error when
    the map is full.

    Therefore, the patch fixes the lock problem by breaking the cancelling
    of bpf_timer into two steps for PREEMPT_RT:
    1) use hrtimer_try_to_cancel() and check its return value
    2) if the timer is running, use hrtimer_cancel() through a kworker to
       cancel it again
    Considering that the current implementation of hrtimer_cancel() will try
    to acquire a being held softirq_expiry_lock when the current timer is
    running, these steps above are reasonable. However, it also has
    downside. When the timer is running, the cancelling of the timer is
    delayed when releasing the last map uref. The delay is also fixable
    (e.g., break the cancelling of bpf timer into two parts: one part in
    locked scope, another one in unlocked scope), it can be revised later if
    necessary.

    It is a bit hard to decide the right fix tag. One reason is that the
    problem depends on PREEMPT_RT which is enabled in v6.12. Considering the
    softirq_expiry_lock lock exists since v5.4 and bpf_timer is introduced
    in v5.15, the bpf_timer commit is used in the fixes tag and an extra
    depends-on tag is added to state the dependency on PREEMPT_RT.

    Fixes: b00628b ("bpf: Introduce bpf timers.")
    Depends-on: v6.12+ with PREEMPT_RT enabled
    Reported-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]>
    Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <[email protected]>
    Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
    Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>

Signed-off-by: Jerome Marchand <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 9, 2025
JIRA: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-96225

queue->state_change is set as part of nvmet_tcp_set_queue_sock(), but if
the TCP connection isn't established when nvmet_tcp_set_queue_sock() is
called then queue->state_change isn't set and sock->sk->sk_state_change
isn't replaced.

As such we don't need to restore sock->sk->sk_state_change if
queue->state_change is NULL.

This avoids NULL pointer dereferences such as this:

[  286.462026][    C0] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[  286.462814][    C0] #PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode
[  286.463796][    C0] #PF: error_code(0x0010) - not-present page
[  286.464392][    C0] PGD 8000000140620067 P4D 8000000140620067 PUD 114201067 PMD 0
[  286.465086][    C0] Oops: Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
[  286.465559][    C0] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1628 Comm: nvme Not tainted 6.15.0-rc2+ ctrliq#11 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[  286.466393][    C0] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-3.fc41 04/01/2014
[  286.467147][    C0] RIP: 0010:0x0
[  286.467420][    C0] Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0xffffffffffffffd6.
[  286.467977][    C0] RSP: 0018:ffff8883ae008580 EFLAGS: 00010246
[  286.468425][    C0] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88813fd34100 RCX: ffffffffa386cc43
[  286.469019][    C0] RDX: 1ffff11027fa68b6 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff88813fd34100
[  286.469545][    C0] RBP: ffff88813fd34160 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffed1027fa682c
[  286.470072][    C0] R10: ffff88813fd34167 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88813fd344c3
[  286.470585][    C0] R13: ffff88813fd34112 R14: ffff88813fd34aec R15: ffff888132cdd268
[  286.471070][    C0] FS:  00007fe3c04c7d80(0000) GS:ffff88840743f000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  286.471644][    C0] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  286.472543][    C0] CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 000000012daca000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[  286.473500][    C0] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  286.474467][    C0] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  286.475453][    C0] Call Trace:
[  286.476102][    C0]  <IRQ>
[  286.476719][    C0]  tcp_fin+0x2bb/0x440
[  286.477429][    C0]  tcp_data_queue+0x190f/0x4e60
[  286.478174][    C0]  ? __build_skb_around+0x234/0x330
[  286.478940][    C0]  ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0
[  286.479659][    C0]  ? __pfx_tcp_data_queue+0x10/0x10
[  286.480431][    C0]  ? tcp_try_undo_loss+0x640/0x6c0
[  286.481196][    C0]  ? seqcount_lockdep_reader_access.constprop.0+0x82/0x90
[  286.482046][    C0]  ? kvm_clock_get_cycles+0x14/0x30
[  286.482769][    C0]  ? ktime_get+0x66/0x150
[  286.483433][    C0]  ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0
[  286.484146][    C0]  tcp_rcv_established+0x6e4/0x2050
[  286.484857][    C0]  ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0
[  286.485523][    C0]  ? ipv4_dst_check+0x160/0x2b0
[  286.486203][    C0]  ? __pfx_tcp_rcv_established+0x10/0x10
[  286.486917][    C0]  ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0
[  286.487595][    C0]  tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x4d6/0x9b0
[  286.488279][    C0]  tcp_v4_rcv+0x2af8/0x3e30
[  286.488904][    C0]  ? raw_local_deliver+0x51b/0xad0
[  286.489551][    C0]  ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0
[  286.490198][    C0]  ? __pfx_tcp_v4_rcv+0x10/0x10
[  286.490813][    C0]  ? __pfx_raw_local_deliver+0x10/0x10
[  286.491487][    C0]  ? __pfx_nf_confirm+0x10/0x10 [nf_conntrack]
[  286.492275][    C0]  ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0
[  286.492900][    C0]  ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x8f/0x370
[  286.493579][    C0]  ip_local_deliver_finish+0x297/0x420
[  286.494268][    C0]  ip_local_deliver+0x168/0x430
[  286.494867][    C0]  ? __pfx_ip_local_deliver+0x10/0x10
[  286.495498][    C0]  ? __pfx_ip_local_deliver_finish+0x10/0x10
[  286.496204][    C0]  ? ip_rcv_finish_core+0x19a/0x1f20
[  286.496806][    C0]  ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0
[  286.497414][    C0]  ip_rcv+0x455/0x6e0
[  286.497945][    C0]  ? __pfx_ip_rcv+0x10/0x10
[  286.498550][    C0]  ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0
[  286.499137][    C0]  ? __pfx_ip_rcv_finish+0x10/0x10
[  286.499763][    C0]  ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0
[  286.500327][    C0]  ? dl_scaled_delta_exec+0xd1/0x2c0
[  286.500922][    C0]  ? __pfx_ip_rcv+0x10/0x10
[  286.501480][    C0]  __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x166/0x1b0
[  286.502173][    C0]  ? __pfx___netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x10/0x10
[  286.502903][    C0]  ? lock_acquire+0x2b2/0x310
[  286.503487][    C0]  ? process_backlog+0x372/0x1350
[  286.504087][    C0]  ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0
[  286.504642][    C0]  process_backlog+0x3b9/0x1350
[  286.505214][    C0]  ? process_backlog+0x372/0x1350
[  286.505779][    C0]  __napi_poll.constprop.0+0xa6/0x490
[  286.506363][    C0]  net_rx_action+0x92e/0xe10
[  286.506889][    C0]  ? __pfx_net_rx_action+0x10/0x10
[  286.507437][    C0]  ? timerqueue_add+0x1f0/0x320
[  286.507977][    C0]  ? sched_clock_cpu+0x68/0x540
[  286.508492][    C0]  ? lock_acquire+0x2b2/0x310
[  286.509043][    C0]  ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0xd/0x20
[  286.509607][    C0]  ? handle_softirqs+0x1aa/0x7d0
[  286.510187][    C0]  handle_softirqs+0x1f2/0x7d0
[  286.510754][    C0]  ? __pfx_handle_softirqs+0x10/0x10
[  286.511348][    C0]  ? irqtime_account_irq+0x181/0x290
[  286.511937][    C0]  ? __dev_queue_xmit+0x85d/0x3450
[  286.512510][    C0]  do_softirq.part.0+0x89/0xc0
[  286.513100][    C0]  </IRQ>
[  286.513548][    C0]  <TASK>
[  286.513953][    C0]  __local_bh_enable_ip+0x112/0x140
[  286.514522][    C0]  ? __dev_queue_xmit+0x85d/0x3450
[  286.515072][    C0]  __dev_queue_xmit+0x872/0x3450
[  286.515619][    C0]  ? nft_do_chain+0xe16/0x15b0 [nf_tables]
[  286.516252][    C0]  ? __pfx___dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x10
[  286.516817][    C0]  ? selinux_ip_postroute+0x43c/0xc50
[  286.517433][    C0]  ? __pfx_selinux_ip_postroute+0x10/0x10
[  286.518061][    C0]  ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0
[  286.518606][    C0]  ? ip_output+0x164/0x4a0
[  286.519149][    C0]  ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0
[  286.519671][    C0]  ? ip_finish_output2+0x17d5/0x1fb0
[  286.520258][    C0]  ip_finish_output2+0xb4b/0x1fb0
[  286.520787][    C0]  ? __pfx_ip_finish_output2+0x10/0x10
[  286.521355][    C0]  ? __ip_finish_output+0x15d/0x750
[  286.521890][    C0]  ip_output+0x164/0x4a0
[  286.522372][    C0]  ? __pfx_ip_output+0x10/0x10
[  286.522872][    C0]  ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0
[  286.523402][    C0]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4c/0x60
[  286.524031][    C0]  ? __pfx_ip_finish_output+0x10/0x10
[  286.524605][    C0]  ? __ip_queue_xmit+0x999/0x2260
[  286.525200][    C0]  ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0
[  286.525744][    C0]  ? ipv4_dst_check+0x16a/0x2b0
[  286.526279][    C0]  ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0
[  286.526793][    C0]  __ip_queue_xmit+0x1883/0x2260
[  286.527324][    C0]  ? __skb_clone+0x54c/0x730
[  286.527827][    C0]  __tcp_transmit_skb+0x209b/0x37a0
[  286.528374][    C0]  ? __pfx___tcp_transmit_skb+0x10/0x10
[  286.528952][    C0]  ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0
[  286.529472][    C0]  ? seqcount_lockdep_reader_access.constprop.0+0x82/0x90
[  286.530152][    C0]  ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x12/0x120
[  286.530691][    C0]  tcp_write_xmit+0xb81/0x88b0
[  286.531224][    C0]  ? mod_memcg_state+0x4d/0x60
[  286.531736][    C0]  ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0
[  286.532253][    C0]  __tcp_push_pending_frames+0x90/0x320
[  286.532826][    C0]  tcp_send_fin+0x141/0xb50
[  286.533352][    C0]  ? __pfx_tcp_send_fin+0x10/0x10
[  286.533908][    C0]  ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0xab/0x140
[  286.534495][    C0]  inet_shutdown+0x243/0x320
[  286.535077][    C0]  nvme_tcp_alloc_queue+0xb3b/0x2590 [nvme_tcp]
[  286.535709][    C0]  ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x129/0x260
[  286.536314][    C0]  ? __pfx_nvme_tcp_alloc_queue+0x10/0x10 [nvme_tcp]
[  286.536996][    C0]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x54/0x1e0
[  286.537550][    C0]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x50
[  286.538127][    C0]  ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x129/0x260
[  286.538664][    C0]  ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
[  286.539249][    C0]  ? nvme_tcp_alloc_admin_queue+0xd5/0x340 [nvme_tcp]
[  286.539892][    C0]  ? __wake_up+0x40/0x60
[  286.540392][    C0]  nvme_tcp_alloc_admin_queue+0xd5/0x340 [nvme_tcp]
[  286.541047][    C0]  ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0
[  286.541589][    C0]  nvme_tcp_setup_ctrl+0x8b/0x7a0 [nvme_tcp]
[  286.542254][    C0]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4c/0x60
[  286.542887][    C0]  ? __pfx_nvme_tcp_setup_ctrl+0x10/0x10 [nvme_tcp]
[  286.543568][    C0]  ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x12/0x120
[  286.544166][    C0]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x35/0x60
[  286.544792][    C0]  ? nvme_change_ctrl_state+0x196/0x2e0 [nvme_core]
[  286.545477][    C0]  nvme_tcp_create_ctrl+0x839/0xb90 [nvme_tcp]
[  286.546126][    C0]  nvmf_dev_write+0x3db/0x7e0 [nvme_fabrics]
[  286.546775][    C0]  ? rw_verify_area+0x69/0x520
[  286.547334][    C0]  vfs_write+0x218/0xe90
[  286.547854][    C0]  ? do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x190
[  286.548408][    C0]  ? trace_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xdb/0x120
[  286.549037][    C0]  ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x93/0x280
[  286.549659][    C0]  ? __pfx_vfs_write+0x10/0x10
[  286.550259][    C0]  ? do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x190
[  286.550840][    C0]  ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x8e/0x280
[  286.551516][    C0]  ? trace_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xdb/0x120
[  286.552180][    C0]  ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x93/0x280
[  286.552834][    C0]  ? ksys_read+0xf5/0x1c0
[  286.553386][    C0]  ? __pfx_ksys_read+0x10/0x10
[  286.553964][    C0]  ksys_write+0xf5/0x1c0
[  286.554499][    C0]  ? __pfx_ksys_write+0x10/0x10
[  286.555072][    C0]  ? trace_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xdb/0x120
[  286.555698][    C0]  ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x93/0x280
[  286.556319][    C0]  ? do_syscall_64+0x54/0x190
[  286.556866][    C0]  do_syscall_64+0x93/0x190
[  286.557420][    C0]  ? rcu_read_unlock+0x17/0x60
[  286.557986][    C0]  ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0
[  286.558526][    C0]  ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0
[  286.559087][    C0]  ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0
[  286.559659][    C0]  ? count_memcg_events.constprop.0+0x4a/0x60
[  286.560476][    C0]  ? exc_page_fault+0x7a/0x110
[  286.561064][    C0]  ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0
[  286.561647][    C0]  ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0
[  286.562257][    C0]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x171/0xa00
[  286.562839][    C0]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x4a2/0xa00
[  286.563453][    C0]  ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0x84/0x270
[  286.564112][    C0]  ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0
[  286.564677][    C0]  ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0x84/0x270
[  286.565317][    C0]  ? trace_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xdb/0x120
[  286.565922][    C0]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[  286.566542][    C0] RIP: 0033:0x7fe3c05e6504
[  286.567102][    C0] Code: c7 00 16 00 00 00 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d c5 8b 10 00 00 74 13 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 20 48 89
[  286.568931][    C0] RSP: 002b:00007fff76444f58 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
[  286.569807][    C0] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000003b40d930 RCX: 00007fe3c05e6504
[  286.570621][    C0] RDX: 00000000000000cf RSI: 000000003b40d930 RDI: 0000000000000003
[  286.571443][    C0] RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 00000000000000cf R09: 000000003b40d930
[  286.572246][    C0] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 000000003b40cd60
[  286.573069][    C0] R13: 00000000000000cf R14: 00007fe3c07417f8 R15: 00007fe3c073502e
[  286.573886][    C0]  </TASK>

Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvme/5hdonndzoqa265oq3bj6iarwtfk5dewxxjtbjvn5uqnwclpwt6@a2n6w3taxxex/
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 46d22b4)
Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 11, 2025
…-flight

Reject migration of SEV{-ES} state if either the source or destination VM
is actively creating a vCPU, i.e. if kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu() is in the
section between incrementing created_vcpus and online_vcpus.  The bulk of
vCPU creation runs _outside_ of kvm->lock to allow creating multiple vCPUs
in parallel, and so sev_info.es_active can get toggled from false=>true in
the destination VM after (or during) svm_vcpu_create(), resulting in an
SEV{-ES} VM effectively having a non-SEV{-ES} vCPU.

The issue manifests most visibly as a crash when trying to free a vCPU's
NULL VMSA page in an SEV-ES VM, but any number of things can go wrong.

  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffebde00000000
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
  CPU: 227 UID: 0 PID: 64063 Comm: syz.5.60023 Tainted: G     U     O        6.15.0-smp-DEV #2 NONE
  Tainted: [U]=USER, [O]=OOT_MODULE
  Hardware name: Google, Inc. Arcadia_IT_80/Arcadia_IT_80, BIOS 12.52.0-0 10/28/2024
  RIP: 0010:constant_test_bit arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h:206 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:arch_test_bit arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h:238 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:_test_bit include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-non-atomic.h:142 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:PageHead include/linux/page-flags.h:866 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:___free_pages+0x3e/0x120 mm/page_alloc.c:5067
  Code: <49> f7 06 40 00 00 00 75 05 45 31 ff eb 0c 66 90 4c 89 f0 4c 39 f0
  RSP: 0018:ffff8984551978d0 EFLAGS: 00010246
  RAX: 0000777f80000001 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff918aeb98
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffffebde00000000
  RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffebde00000007 R09: 1ffffd7bc0000000
  R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff97bc0000001 R12: dffffc0000000000
  R13: ffff8983e19751a8 R14: ffffebde00000000 R15: 1ffffd7bc0000000
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff89ee661d3000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: ffffebde00000000 CR3: 000000793ceaa000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000b5f DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   sev_free_vcpu+0x413/0x630 arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c:3169
   svm_vcpu_free+0x13a/0x2a0 arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c:1515
   kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy+0x6a/0x1d0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:12396
   kvm_vcpu_destroy virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:470 [inline]
   kvm_destroy_vcpus+0xd1/0x300 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:490
   kvm_arch_destroy_vm+0x636/0x820 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:12895
   kvm_put_kvm+0xb8e/0xfb0 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1310
   kvm_vm_release+0x48/0x60 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1369
   __fput+0x3e4/0x9e0 fs/file_table.c:465
   task_work_run+0x1a9/0x220 kernel/task_work.c:227
   exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:40 [inline]
   do_exit+0x7f0/0x25b0 kernel/exit.c:953
   do_group_exit+0x203/0x2d0 kernel/exit.c:1102
   get_signal+0x1357/0x1480 kernel/signal.c:3034
   arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x40/0x690 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:337
   exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:111 [inline]
   exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:329 [inline]
   __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:207 [inline]
   syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x67/0xb0 kernel/entry/common.c:218
   do_syscall_64+0x7c/0x150 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
  RIP: 0033:0x7f87a898e969
   </TASK>
  Modules linked in: gq(O)
  gsmi: Log Shutdown Reason 0x03
  CR2: ffffebde00000000
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Deliberately don't check for a NULL VMSA when freeing the vCPU, as crashing
the host is likely desirable due to the VMSA being consumed by hardware.
E.g. if KVM manages to allow VMRUN on the vCPU, hardware may read/write a
bogus VMSA page.  Accessing PFN 0 is "fine"-ish now that it's sequestered
away thanks to L1TF, but panicking in this scenario is preferable to
potentially running with corrupted state.

Reported-by: Alexander Potapenko <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Alexander Potapenko <[email protected]>
Fixes: 0b020f5 ("KVM: SEV: Add support for SEV-ES intra host migration")
Fixes: b566393 ("KVM: SEV: Add support for SEV intra host migration")
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: James Houghton <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Gonda <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Liam Merwick <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: James Houghton <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 11, 2025
When running an SEV-SNP guest with a sufficiently large amount of memory (1TB+),
the host can experience CPU soft lockups when running an operation in
kvm_vm_set_mem_attributes() to set memory attributes on the whole
range of guest memory.

watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#8 stuck for 26s! [qemu-kvm:6372]
CPU: 8 UID: 0 PID: 6372 Comm: qemu-kvm Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.15.0-rc7.20250520.el9uek.rc1.x86_64 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: Oracle Corporation ORACLE SERVER E4-2c/Asm,MB Tray,2U,E4-2c, BIOS 78016600 11/13/2024
RIP: 0010:xas_create+0x78/0x1f0
Code: 00 00 00 41 80 fc 01 0f 84 82 00 00 00 ba 06 00 00 00 bd 06 00 00 00 49 8b 45 08 4d 8d 65 08 41 39 d6 73 20 83 ed 06 48 85 c0 <74> 67 48 89 c2 83 e2 03 48 83 fa 02 75 0c 48 3d 00 10 00 00 0f 87
RSP: 0018:ffffad890a34b940 EFLAGS: 00000286
RAX: ffff96f30b261daa RBX: ffffad890a34b9c8 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 000000000000001e RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 0000000000000018 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffad890a356868
R13: ffffad890a356860 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffad890a356868
FS:  00007f5578a2a400(0000) GS:ffff97ed317e1000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f015c70fb18 CR3: 00000001109fd006 CR4: 0000000000f70ef0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 xas_store+0x58/0x630
 __xa_store+0xa5/0x130
 xa_store+0x2c/0x50
 kvm_vm_set_mem_attributes+0x343/0x710 [kvm]
 kvm_vm_ioctl+0x796/0xab0 [kvm]
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0xa3/0xd0
 do_syscall_64+0x8c/0x7a0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0033:0x7f5578d031bb
Code: ff ff ff 85 c0 79 9b 49 c7 c4 ff ff ff ff 5b 5d 4c 89 e0 41 5c c3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 2d 4c 0f 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffe0a742b88 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000004020aed2 RCX: 00007f5578d031bb
RDX: 00007ffe0a742c80 RSI: 000000004020aed2 RDI: 000000000000000b
RBP: 0000010000000000 R08: 0000010000000000 R09: 0000017680000000
R10: 0000000000000080 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00005575e5f95120
R13: 00007ffe0a742c80 R14: 0000000000000008 R15: 00005575e5f961e0

While looping through the range of memory setting the attributes,
call cond_resched() to give the scheduler a chance to run a higher
priority task on the runqueue if necessary and avoid staying in
kernel mode long enough to trigger the lockup.

Fixes: 5a47555 ("KVM: Introduce per-page memory attributes")
Cc: [email protected] # 6.12.x
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Liam Merwick <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 11, 2025
Initialize u64 stats as it uses seq counter on 32bit machines
as suggested by lockdep below.

[    1.830953][    T1] INFO: trying to register non-static key.
[    1.830993][    T1] The code is fine but needs lockdep annotation, or maybe
[    1.831027][    T1] you didn't initialize this object before use?
[    1.831057][    T1] turning off the locking correctness validator.
[    1.831090][    T1] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G        W           6.16.0-rc2-v7l+ #1 PREEMPT
[    1.831097][    T1] Tainted: [W]=WARN
[    1.831099][    T1] Hardware name: BCM2711
[    1.831101][    T1] Call trace:
[    1.831104][    T1]  unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x18/0x1c
[    1.831120][    T1]  show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x8c/0xcc
[    1.831129][    T1]  dump_stack_lvl from register_lock_class+0x9e8/0x9fc
[    1.831141][    T1]  register_lock_class from __lock_acquire+0x420/0x22c0
[    1.831154][    T1]  __lock_acquire from lock_acquire+0x130/0x3f8
[    1.831166][    T1]  lock_acquire from bcmgenet_get_stats64+0x4a4/0x4c8
[    1.831176][    T1]  bcmgenet_get_stats64 from dev_get_stats+0x4c/0x408
[    1.831184][    T1]  dev_get_stats from rtnl_fill_stats+0x38/0x120
[    1.831193][    T1]  rtnl_fill_stats from rtnl_fill_ifinfo+0x7f8/0x1890
[    1.831203][    T1]  rtnl_fill_ifinfo from rtmsg_ifinfo_build_skb+0xd0/0x138
[    1.831214][    T1]  rtmsg_ifinfo_build_skb from rtmsg_ifinfo+0x48/0x8c
[    1.831225][    T1]  rtmsg_ifinfo from register_netdevice+0x8c0/0x95c
[    1.831237][    T1]  register_netdevice from register_netdev+0x28/0x40
[    1.831247][    T1]  register_netdev from bcmgenet_probe+0x690/0x6bc
[    1.831255][    T1]  bcmgenet_probe from platform_probe+0x64/0xbc
[    1.831263][    T1]  platform_probe from really_probe+0xd0/0x2d4
[    1.831269][    T1]  really_probe from __driver_probe_device+0x90/0x1a4
[    1.831273][    T1]  __driver_probe_device from driver_probe_device+0x38/0x11c
[    1.831278][    T1]  driver_probe_device from __driver_attach+0x9c/0x18c
[    1.831282][    T1]  __driver_attach from bus_for_each_dev+0x84/0xd4
[    1.831291][    T1]  bus_for_each_dev from bus_add_driver+0xd4/0x1f4
[    1.831303][    T1]  bus_add_driver from driver_register+0x88/0x120
[    1.831312][    T1]  driver_register from do_one_initcall+0x78/0x360
[    1.831320][    T1]  do_one_initcall from kernel_init_freeable+0x2bc/0x314
[    1.831331][    T1]  kernel_init_freeable from kernel_init+0x1c/0x144
[    1.831339][    T1]  kernel_init from ret_from_fork+0x14/0x20
[    1.831344][    T1] Exception stack(0xf082dfb0 to 0xf082dff8)
[    1.831349][    T1] dfa0:                                     00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
[    1.831353][    T1] dfc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
[    1.831356][    T1] dfe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000

Fixes: 59aa6e3 ("net: bcmgenet: switch to use 64bit statistics")
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ryo Takakura <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 11, 2025
Transport assignment may race with module unload. Protect new_transport
from becoming a stale pointer.

This also takes care of an insecure call in vsock_use_local_transport();
add a lockdep assert.

BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffbfff8056000
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
RIP: 0010:vsock_assign_transport+0x366/0x600
Call Trace:
 vsock_connect+0x59c/0xc40
 __sys_connect+0xe8/0x100
 __x64_sys_connect+0x6e/0xc0
 do_syscall_64+0x92/0x1c0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

Fixes: c0cfa2d ("vsock: add multi-transports support")
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 11, 2025
syzbot reported the splat below. [0]

This happens if we call ioctl(ATMARP_MKIP) more than once.

During the first call, clip_mkip() sets clip_push() to vcc->push(),
and the second call copies it to clip_vcc->old_push().

Later, when the socket is close()d, vcc_destroy_socket() passes
NULL skb to clip_push(), which calls clip_vcc->old_push(),
triggering the infinite recursion.

Let's prevent the second ioctl(ATMARP_MKIP) by checking
vcc->user_back, which is allocated by the first call as clip_vcc.

Note also that we use lock_sock() to prevent racy calls.

[0]:
BUG: TASK stack guard page was hit at ffffc9000d66fff8 (stack is ffffc9000d670000..ffffc9000d678000)
Oops: stack guard page: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5322 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc4-syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:clip_push+0x5/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:191
Code: e0 8f aa 8c e8 1c ad 5b fa eb ae 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 55 <41> 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 83 ec 20 48 89 f3 49 89 fd 48 bd 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d670000 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 1ffff1100235a4a5 RBX: ffff888011ad2508 RCX: ffff8880003c0000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff888037f01000
RBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: ffffffff8fa104f7 R09: 1ffffffff1f4209e
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffffff8a99b300 R12: ffffffff8a99b300
R13: ffff888037f01000 R14: ffff888011ad2500 R15: ffff888037f01578
FS:  000055557ab6d500(0000) GS:ffff88808d250000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffc9000d66fff8 CR3: 0000000043172000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200
 clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200
 clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200
...
 clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200
 clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200
 clip_push+0x6dc/0x720 net/atm/clip.c:200
 vcc_destroy_socket net/atm/common.c:183 [inline]
 vcc_release+0x157/0x460 net/atm/common.c:205
 __sock_release net/socket.c:647 [inline]
 sock_close+0xc0/0x240 net/socket.c:1391
 __fput+0x449/0xa70 fs/file_table.c:465
 task_work_run+0x1d1/0x260 kernel/task_work.c:227
 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xec/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:114
 exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:330 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:414 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:449 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x2bd/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7ff31c98e929
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007fffb5aa1f78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001b4
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000012747 RCX: 00007ff31c98e929
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000001e RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007ff31cbb7ba0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000db5aa226f
R10: 00007ff31c7ff030 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ff31cbb608c
R13: 00007ff31cbb6080 R14: ffffffffffffffff R15: 00007fffb5aa2090
 </TASK>
Modules linked in:

Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2371d94d248d126c1eb1
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 11, 2025
atmarpd_dev_ops does not implement the send method, which may cause crash
as bellow.

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5324 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc6-syzkaller-00346-g5723cc3450bc #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:0x0
Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0xffffffffffffffd6.
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d3cf778 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 1ffffffff1910dd1 RBX: 00000000000000c0 RCX: dffffc0000000000
RDX: ffffc9000dc82000 RSI: ffff88803e4c4640 RDI: ffff888052cd0000
RBP: ffffc9000d3cf8d0 R08: ffff888052c9143f R09: 1ffff1100a592287
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 1ffff92001a79f00
R13: ffff888052cd0000 R14: ffff88803e4c4640 R15: ffffffff8c886e88
FS:  00007fbc762566c0(0000) GS:ffff88808d6c2000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 0000000041f1b000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 vcc_sendmsg+0xa10/0xc50 net/atm/common.c:644
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:712 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg+0x219/0x270 net/socket.c:727
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x52d/0x830 net/socket.c:2566
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21f/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2620
 __sys_sendmmsg+0x227/0x430 net/socket.c:2709
 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2736 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2733 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0xa0/0xc0 net/socket.c:2733
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xf6/0x210 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: [email protected]
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/T
Signed-off-by: Yue Haibing <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 11, 2025
commit 226862f upstream.

Currently, an interrupt can be triggered during a GPU reset, which can
lead to GPU hangs and NULL pointer dereference in an interrupt context
as shown in the following trace:

 [  314.035040] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000c0
 [  314.043822] Mem abort info:
 [  314.046606]   ESR = 0x0000000096000005
 [  314.050347]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
 [  314.055651]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
 [  314.058695]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
 [  314.061826]   FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
 [  314.066694] Data abort info:
 [  314.069564]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000
 [  314.075039]   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
 [  314.080080]   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
 [  314.085382] user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000102728000
 [  314.091814] [00000000000000c0] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000
 [  314.100511] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 [  314.106770] Modules linked in: v3d i2c_brcmstb vc4 snd_soc_hdmi_codec gpu_sched drm_shmem_helper drm_display_helper cec drm_dma_helper drm_kms_helper drm drm_panel_orientation_quirks snd_soc_core snd_compress snd_pcm_dmaengine snd_pcm snd_timer snd backlight
 [  314.129654] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.12.25+rpt-rpi-v8 #1  Debian 1:6.12.25-1+rpt1
 [  314.139388] Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 4 Model B Rev 1.4 (DT)
 [  314.145211] pstate: 600000c5 (nZCv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
 [  314.152165] pc : v3d_irq+0xec/0x2e0 [v3d]
 [  314.156187] lr : v3d_irq+0xe0/0x2e0 [v3d]
 [  314.160198] sp : ffffffc080003ea0
 [  314.163502] x29: ffffffc080003ea0 x28: ffffffec1f184980 x27: 021202b000000000
 [  314.170633] x26: ffffffec1f17f630 x25: ffffff8101372000 x24: ffffffec1f17d9f0
 [  314.177764] x23: 000000000000002a x22: 000000000000002a x21: ffffff8103252000
 [  314.184895] x20: 0000000000000001 x19: 00000000deadbeef x18: 0000000000000000
 [  314.192026] x17: ffffff94e51d2000 x16: ffffffec1dac3cb0 x15: c306000000000000
 [  314.199156] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: b2fc982e03cc5168 x12: 0000000000000001
 [  314.206286] x11: ffffff8103f8bcc0 x10: ffffffec1f196868 x9 : ffffffec1dac3874
 [  314.213416] x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000042a3a x6 : ffffff810017a180
 [  314.220547] x5 : ffffffec1ebad400 x4 : ffffffec1ebad320 x3 : 00000000000bebeb
 [  314.227677] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000
 [  314.234807] Call trace:
 [  314.237243]  v3d_irq+0xec/0x2e0 [v3d]
 [  314.240906]  __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x58/0x218
 [  314.245609]  handle_irq_event+0x54/0xb8
 [  314.249439]  handle_fasteoi_irq+0xac/0x240
 [  314.253527]  handle_irq_desc+0x48/0x68
 [  314.257269]  generic_handle_domain_irq+0x24/0x38
 [  314.261879]  gic_handle_irq+0x48/0xd8
 [  314.265533]  call_on_irq_stack+0x24/0x58
 [  314.269448]  do_interrupt_handler+0x88/0x98
 [  314.273624]  el1_interrupt+0x34/0x68
 [  314.277193]  el1h_64_irq_handler+0x18/0x28
 [  314.281281]  el1h_64_irq+0x64/0x68
 [  314.284673]  default_idle_call+0x3c/0x168
 [  314.288675]  do_idle+0x1fc/0x230
 [  314.291895]  cpu_startup_entry+0x3c/0x50
 [  314.295810]  rest_init+0xe4/0xf0
 [  314.299030]  start_kernel+0x5e8/0x790
 [  314.302684]  __primary_switched+0x80/0x90
 [  314.306691] Code: 940029eb 360ffc13 f9442ea0 52800001 (f9406017)
 [  314.312775] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
 [  314.317384] Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception in interrupt
 [  314.324249] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
 [  314.328167] Kernel Offset: 0x2b9da00000 from 0xffffffc080000000
 [  314.334076] PHYS_OFFSET: 0x0
 [  314.336946] CPU features: 0x08,00002013,c0200000,0200421b
 [  314.342337] Memory Limit: none
 [  314.345382] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception in interrupt ]---

Before resetting the GPU, it's necessary to disable all interrupts and
deal with any interrupt handler still in-flight. Otherwise, the GPU might
reset with jobs still running, or yet, an interrupt could be handled
during the reset.

Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: 57692c9 ("drm/v3d: Introduce a new DRM driver for Broadcom V3D V3.x+")
Reviewed-by: Juan A. Suarez <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Iago Toral Quiroga <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Maíra Canal <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 11, 2025
[ Upstream commit 2c6b640 ]

__xa_store() and __xa_erase() were used without holding the proper lock,
which led to a lockdep warning due to unsafe RCU usage.  This patch
replaces them with xa_store() and xa_erase(), which perform the necessary
locking internally.

  =============================
  WARNING: suspicious RCPU usage
  6.14.0-rc7_for_upstream_debug_2025_03_18_15_01 #1 Not tainted
  -----------------------------
  ./include/linux/xarray.h:1211 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage!

  other info that might help us debug this:

  rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
  3 locks held by kworker/u136:0/219:
      at: process_one_work+0xbe4/0x15f0
      process_one_work+0x75c/0x15f0
      pagefault_mr+0x9a5/0x1390 [mlx5_ib]

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 14 UID: 0 PID: 219 Comm: kworker/u136:0 Not tainted
  6.14.0-rc7_for_upstream_debug_2025_03_18_15_01 #1
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS
  rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  Workqueue: mlx5_ib_page_fault mlx5_ib_eqe_pf_action [mlx5_ib]
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack_lvl+0xa8/0xc0
   lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x1e6/0x260
   xas_create+0xb8a/0xee0
   xas_store+0x73/0x14c0
   __xa_store+0x13c/0x220
   ? xa_store_range+0x390/0x390
   ? spin_bug+0x1d0/0x1d0
   pagefault_mr+0xcb5/0x1390 [mlx5_ib]
   ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x1f/0x30
   mlx5_ib_eqe_pf_action+0x3be/0x2620 [mlx5_ib]
   ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x400/0x400
   ? mlx5_ib_invalidate_range+0xcb0/0xcb0 [mlx5_ib]
   process_one_work+0x7db/0x15f0
   ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0xda0/0xda0
   ? assign_work+0x168/0x240
   worker_thread+0x57d/0xcd0
   ? rescuer_thread+0xc40/0xc40
   kthread+0x3b3/0x800
   ? kthread_is_per_cpu+0xb0/0xb0
   ? lock_downgrade+0x680/0x680
   ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x12d/0x270
   ? spin_bug+0x1d0/0x1d0
   ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x284/0x9e0
   ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x284/0x400
   ? kthread_is_per_cpu+0xb0/0xb0
   ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x70
   ? kthread_is_per_cpu+0xb0/0xb0
   ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20

Fixes: d3d9304 ("RDMA/mlx5: Fix implicit ODP use after free")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/a85ddd16f45c8cb2bc0a188c2b0fcedfce975eb8.1750061791.git.leon@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Or Har-Toov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Patrisious Haddad <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 11, 2025
[ Upstream commit 8edab8a ]

The obj_event may be loaded immediately after inserted, then if the
list_head is not initialized then we may get a poisonous pointer.  This
fixes the crash below:

 mlx5_core 0000:03:00.0: MLX5E: StrdRq(1) RqSz(8) StrdSz(2048) RxCqeCmprss(0 enhanced)
 mlx5_core.sf mlx5_core.sf.4: firmware version: 32.38.3056
 mlx5_core 0000:03:00.0 en3f0pf0sf2002: renamed from eth0
 mlx5_core.sf mlx5_core.sf.4: Rate limit: 127 rates are supported, range: 0Mbps to 195312Mbps
 IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): en3f0pf0sf2002: link becomes ready
 Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000060
 Mem abort info:
   ESR = 0x96000006
   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
   SET = 0, FnV = 0
   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
 Data abort info:
   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006
   CM = 0, WnR = 0
 user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000007760fb000
 [0000000000000060] pgd=000000076f6d7003, p4d=000000076f6d7003, pud=0000000777841003, pmd=0000000000000000
 Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] SMP
 Modules linked in: ipmb_host(OE) act_mirred(E) cls_flower(E) sch_ingress(E) mptcp_diag(E) udp_diag(E) raw_diag(E) unix_diag(E) tcp_diag(E) inet_diag(E) binfmt_misc(E) bonding(OE) rdma_ucm(OE) rdma_cm(OE) iw_cm(OE) ib_ipoib(OE) ib_cm(OE) isofs(E) cdrom(E) mst_pciconf(OE) ib_umad(OE) mlx5_ib(OE) ipmb_dev_int(OE) mlx5_core(OE) kpatch_15237886(OEK) mlxdevm(OE) auxiliary(OE) ib_uverbs(OE) ib_core(OE) psample(E) mlxfw(OE) tls(E) sunrpc(E) vfat(E) fat(E) crct10dif_ce(E) ghash_ce(E) sha1_ce(E) sbsa_gwdt(E) virtio_console(E) ext4(E) mbcache(E) jbd2(E) xfs(E) libcrc32c(E) mmc_block(E) virtio_net(E) net_failover(E) failover(E) sha2_ce(E) sha256_arm64(E) nvme(OE) nvme_core(OE) gpio_mlxbf3(OE) mlx_compat(OE) mlxbf_pmc(OE) i2c_mlxbf(OE) sdhci_of_dwcmshc(OE) pinctrl_mlxbf3(OE) mlxbf_pka(OE) gpio_generic(E) i2c_core(E) mmc_core(E) mlxbf_gige(OE) vitesse(E) pwr_mlxbf(OE) mlxbf_tmfifo(OE) micrel(E) mlxbf_bootctl(OE) virtio_ring(E) virtio(E) ipmi_devintf(E) ipmi_msghandler(E)
  [last unloaded: mst_pci]
 CPU: 11 PID: 20913 Comm: rte-worker-11 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G           OE K   5.10.134-13.1.an8.aarch64 #1
 Hardware name: https://www.mellanox.com BlueField-3 SmartNIC Main Card/BlueField-3 SmartNIC Main Card, BIOS 4.2.2.12968 Oct 26 2023
 pstate: a0400089 (NzCv daIf +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)
 pc : dispatch_event_fd+0x68/0x300 [mlx5_ib]
 lr : devx_event_notifier+0xcc/0x228 [mlx5_ib]
 sp : ffff80001005bcf0
 x29: ffff80001005bcf0 x28: 0000000000000001
 x27: ffff244e0740a1d8 x26: ffff244e0740a1d0
 x25: ffffda56beff5ae0 x24: ffffda56bf911618
 x23: ffff244e0596a480 x22: ffff244e0596a480
 x21: ffff244d8312ad90 x20: ffff244e0596a480
 x19: fffffffffffffff0 x18: 0000000000000000
 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffffda56be66d620
 x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000000
 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
 x11: 0000000000000040 x10: ffffda56bfcafb50
 x9 : ffffda5655c25f2c x8 : 0000000000000010
 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffff24545a2e24b8
 x5 : 0000000000000003 x4 : ffff80001005bd28
 x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000000
 x1 : ffff244e0596a480 x0 : ffff244d8312ad90
 Call trace:
  dispatch_event_fd+0x68/0x300 [mlx5_ib]
  devx_event_notifier+0xcc/0x228 [mlx5_ib]
  atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x58/0x80
  mlx5_eq_async_int+0x148/0x2b0 [mlx5_core]
  atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x58/0x80
  irq_int_handler+0x20/0x30 [mlx5_core]
  __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x60/0x220
  handle_irq_event_percpu+0x3c/0x90
  handle_irq_event+0x58/0x158
  handle_fasteoi_irq+0xfc/0x188
  generic_handle_irq+0x34/0x48
  ...

Fixes: 7597385 ("IB/mlx5: Enable subscription for device events over DEVX")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/3ce7f20e0d1a03dc7de6e57494ec4b8eaf1f05c2.1750147949.git.leon@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Zhang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 11, 2025
[ Upstream commit b2beb5b ]

With VIRTCHNL2_CAP_MACFILTER enabled, the following warning is generated
on module load:

[  324.701677] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:578
[  324.701684] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 1582, name: NetworkManager
[  324.701689] preempt_count: 201, expected: 0
[  324.701693] RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
[  324.701697] 2 locks held by NetworkManager/1582:
[  324.701702]  #0: ffffffff9f7be770 (rtnl_mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: rtnl_newlink+0x791/0x21e0
[  324.701730]  #1: ff1100216c380368 (_xmit_ETHER){....}-{2:2}, at: __dev_open+0x3f0/0x870
[  324.701749] Preemption disabled at:
[  324.701752] [<ffffffff9cd23b9d>] __dev_open+0x3dd/0x870
[  324.701765] CPU: 30 UID: 0 PID: 1582 Comm: NetworkManager Not tainted 6.15.0-rc5+ #2 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[  324.701771] Hardware name: Intel Corporation M50FCP2SBSTD/M50FCP2SBSTD, BIOS SE5C741.86B.01.01.0001.2211140926 11/14/2022
[  324.701774] Call Trace:
[  324.701777]  <TASK>
[  324.701779]  dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80
[  324.701788]  ? __dev_open+0x3dd/0x870
[  324.701793]  __might_resched.cold+0x1ef/0x23d
<..>
[  324.701818]  __mutex_lock+0x113/0x1b80
<..>
[  324.701917]  idpf_ctlq_clean_sq+0xad/0x4b0 [idpf]
[  324.701935]  ? kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
[  324.701941]  idpf_mb_clean+0x143/0x380 [idpf]
<..>
[  324.701991]  idpf_send_mb_msg+0x111/0x720 [idpf]
[  324.702009]  idpf_vc_xn_exec+0x4cc/0x990 [idpf]
[  324.702021]  ? rcu_is_watching+0x12/0xc0
[  324.702035]  idpf_add_del_mac_filters+0x3ed/0xb50 [idpf]
<..>
[  324.702122]  __hw_addr_sync_dev+0x1cf/0x300
[  324.702126]  ? find_held_lock+0x32/0x90
[  324.702134]  idpf_set_rx_mode+0x317/0x390 [idpf]
[  324.702152]  __dev_open+0x3f8/0x870
[  324.702159]  ? __pfx___dev_open+0x10/0x10
[  324.702174]  __dev_change_flags+0x443/0x650
<..>
[  324.702208]  netif_change_flags+0x80/0x160
[  324.702218]  do_setlink.isra.0+0x16a0/0x3960
<..>
[  324.702349]  rtnl_newlink+0x12fd/0x21e0

The sequence is as follows:
	rtnl_newlink()->
	__dev_change_flags()->
	__dev_open()->
	dev_set_rx_mode() - >  # disables BH and grabs "dev->addr_list_lock"
	idpf_set_rx_mode() ->  # proceed only if VIRTCHNL2_CAP_MACFILTER is ON
	__dev_uc_sync() ->
	idpf_add_mac_filter ->
	idpf_add_del_mac_filters ->
	idpf_send_mb_msg() ->
	idpf_mb_clean() ->
	idpf_ctlq_clean_sq()   # mutex_lock(cq_lock)

Fix by converting cq_lock to a spinlock. All operations under the new
lock are safe except freeing the DMA memory, which may use vunmap(). Fix
by requesting a contiguous physical memory for the DMA mapping.

Fixes: a251eee ("idpf: add SRIOV support and other ndo_ops")
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ahmed Zaki <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Samuel Salin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 11, 2025
[ Upstream commit 2ed25aa ]

The issue arises when kzalloc() is invoked while holding umem_mutex or
any other lock acquired under umem_mutex. This is problematic because
kzalloc() can trigger fs_reclaim_aqcuire(), which may, in turn, invoke
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(). This function can lead to
mlx5_ib_invalidate_range(), which attempts to acquire umem_mutex again,
resulting in a deadlock.

The problematic flow:
             CPU0                      |              CPU1
---------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------
mlx5_ib_dereg_mr()                     |
 → revoke_mr()                         |
   → mutex_lock(&umem_odp->umem_mutex) |
                                       | mlx5_mkey_cache_init()
                                       |  → mutex_lock(&dev->cache.rb_lock)
                                       |  → mlx5r_cache_create_ent_locked()
                                       |    → kzalloc(GFP_KERNEL)
                                       |      → fs_reclaim()
                                       |        → mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start()
                                       |          → mlx5_ib_invalidate_range()
                                       |            → mutex_lock(&umem_odp->umem_mutex)
   → cache_ent_find_and_store()        |
     → mutex_lock(&dev->cache.rb_lock) |

Additionally, when kzalloc() is called from within
cache_ent_find_and_store(), we encounter the same deadlock due to
re-acquisition of umem_mutex.

Solve by releasing umem_mutex in dereg_mr() after umr_revoke_mr()
and before acquiring rb_lock. This ensures that we don't hold
umem_mutex while performing memory allocations that could trigger
the reclaim path.

This change prevents the deadlock by ensuring proper lock ordering and
avoiding holding locks during memory allocation operations that could
trigger the reclaim path.

The following lockdep warning demonstrates the deadlock:

 python3/20557 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffff888387542128 (&umem_odp->umem_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at:
 mlx5_ib_invalidate_range+0x5b/0x550 [mlx5_ib]

 but task is already holding lock:
 ffffffff82f6b840 (mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start){+.+.}-{0:0}, at:
 unmap_vmas+0x7b/0x1a0

 which lock already depends on the new lock.

 the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

 -> #3 (mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       fs_reclaim_acquire+0x60/0xd0
       mem_cgroup_css_alloc+0x6f/0x9b0
       cgroup_init_subsys+0xa4/0x240
       cgroup_init+0x1c8/0x510
       start_kernel+0x747/0x760
       x86_64_start_reservations+0x25/0x30
       x86_64_start_kernel+0x73/0x80
       common_startup_64+0x129/0x138

 -> #2 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       fs_reclaim_acquire+0x91/0xd0
       __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x4d/0x4c0
       mlx5r_cache_create_ent_locked+0x75/0x620 [mlx5_ib]
       mlx5_mkey_cache_init+0x186/0x360 [mlx5_ib]
       mlx5_ib_stage_post_ib_reg_umr_init+0x3c/0x60 [mlx5_ib]
       __mlx5_ib_add+0x4b/0x190 [mlx5_ib]
       mlx5r_probe+0xd9/0x320 [mlx5_ib]
       auxiliary_bus_probe+0x42/0x70
       really_probe+0xdb/0x360
       __driver_probe_device+0x8f/0x130
       driver_probe_device+0x1f/0xb0
       __driver_attach+0xd4/0x1f0
       bus_for_each_dev+0x79/0xd0
       bus_add_driver+0xf0/0x200
       driver_register+0x6e/0xc0
       __auxiliary_driver_register+0x6a/0xc0
       do_one_initcall+0x5e/0x390
       do_init_module+0x88/0x240
       init_module_from_file+0x85/0xc0
       idempotent_init_module+0x104/0x300
       __x64_sys_finit_module+0x68/0xc0
       do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

 -> #1 (&dev->cache.rb_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}:
       __mutex_lock+0x98/0xf10
       __mlx5_ib_dereg_mr+0x6f2/0x890 [mlx5_ib]
       mlx5_ib_dereg_mr+0x21/0x110 [mlx5_ib]
       ib_dereg_mr_user+0x85/0x1f0 [ib_core]
       uverbs_free_mr+0x19/0x30 [ib_uverbs]
       destroy_hw_idr_uobject+0x21/0x80 [ib_uverbs]
       uverbs_destroy_uobject+0x60/0x3d0 [ib_uverbs]
       uobj_destroy+0x57/0xa0 [ib_uverbs]
       ib_uverbs_cmd_verbs+0x4d5/0x1210 [ib_uverbs]
       ib_uverbs_ioctl+0x129/0x230 [ib_uverbs]
       __x64_sys_ioctl+0x596/0xaa0
       do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

 -> #0 (&umem_odp->umem_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}:
       __lock_acquire+0x1826/0x2f00
       lock_acquire+0xd3/0x2e0
       __mutex_lock+0x98/0xf10
       mlx5_ib_invalidate_range+0x5b/0x550 [mlx5_ib]
       __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start+0x18e/0x1f0
       unmap_vmas+0x182/0x1a0
       exit_mmap+0xf3/0x4a0
       mmput+0x3a/0x100
       do_exit+0x2b9/0xa90
       do_group_exit+0x32/0xa0
       get_signal+0xc32/0xcb0
       arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x29/0x1d0
       syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x105/0x1d0
       do_syscall_64+0x79/0x140
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

 Chain exists of:
 &dev->cache.rb_lock --> mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start -->
 &umem_odp->umem_mutex

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                        CPU1
       ----                        ----
   lock(&umem_odp->umem_mutex);
                                lock(mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start);
                                lock(&umem_odp->umem_mutex);
   lock(&dev->cache.rb_lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

Fixes: abb604a ("RDMA/mlx5: Fix a race for an ODP MR which leads to CQE with error")
Signed-off-by: Or Har-Toov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Michael Guralnik <[email protected]>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3c8f225a8a9fade647d19b014df1172544643e4a.1750061612.git.leon@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 12, 2025
On MicroChip MPFS Icicle:

  microchip-pcie 2000000000.pcie: host bridge /soc/pcie@2000000000 ranges:
  microchip-pcie 2000000000.pcie: Parsing ranges property...
  microchip-pcie 2000000000.pcie:      MEM 0x2008000000..0x2087ffffff -> 0x0008000000
  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000368
  Current swapper/0 pgtable: 4K pagesize, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=0x00000000814f1000
  [0000000000000368] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000
  Oops [#1]
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc1-icicle-00003-gafc0a570bb61 ctrliq#232 NONE
  Hardware name: Microchip PolarFire-SoC Icicle Kit (DT)
  [...]
  [<ffffffff803fb8a4>] plda_pcie_setup_iomems+0xe/0x78
  [<ffffffff803fc246>] mc_platform_init+0x80/0x1d2
  [<ffffffff803f9c88>] pci_ecam_create+0x104/0x1e2
  [<ffffffff8000adbe>] pci_host_common_init+0x120/0x228
  [<ffffffff8000af42>] pci_host_common_probe+0x7c/0x8a

The initialization of driver_data was moved after the call to
gen_pci_init(), while the pci_ecam_ops.init() callback
mc_platform_init() expects it has already been initialized.

Fix this by moving the initialization of driver_data up.

Fixes: afc0a57 ("PCI: host-generic: Extract an ECAM bridge creation helper from pci_host_common_probe()")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/774290708a6f0f683711914fda110742c18a7fb2.1750787223.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/[email protected]
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 13, 2025
Since we're accessing btree_trans objects owned by another thread, we
need to guard against using pointers to freed key cache entries: we need
our own srcu read lock, and we should skip a btree_trans if it didn't
hold the srcu lock (and thus it might have pointers to freed key cache
entries).

00693 Mem abort info:
00693   ESR = 0x0000000096000005
00693   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
00693   SET = 0, FnV = 0
00693   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
00693   FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
00693 Data abort info:
00693   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000
00693   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
00693   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
00693 user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=000000012e650000
00693 [000000008fb96218] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000
00693 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1]  SMP
00693 Modules linked in:
00693 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 4307 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.16.0-rc2-ktest-g9e15af94fd86 #27578 NONE
00693 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
00693 pstate: 60001005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT +SSBS BTYPE=--)
00693 pc : six_lock_counts+0x20/0xe8
00693 lr : bch2_btree_bkey_cached_common_to_text+0x38/0x130
00693 sp : ffffff80ca98bb60
00693 x29: ffffff80ca98bb60 x28: 000000008fb96200 x27: 0000000000000007
00693 x26: ffffff80eafd06b8 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffffffc080d75a60
00693 x23: ffffff80eafd0000 x22: ffffffc080bdfcc0 x21: ffffff80eafd0210
00693 x20: ffffff80c192ff08 x19: 000000008fb96200 x18: 00000000ffffffff
00693 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 00000000ffffffff
00693 x14: 0000000000000000 x13: ffffff80ceb5a29a x12: 20796220646c6568
00693 x11: 72205d3e303c5b20 x10: 0000000000000020 x9 : ffffffc0805fb6b0
00693 x8 : 0000000000000020 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000020
00693 x5 : ffffff80ceb5a29c x4 : 0000000000000001 x3 : 000000000000029c
00693 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffffff80ef66c000 x0 : 000000008fb96200
00693 Call trace:
00693  six_lock_counts+0x20/0xe8 (P)
00693  bch2_btree_bkey_cached_common_to_text+0x38/0x130
00693  bch2_btree_trans_to_text+0x260/0x2a8
00693  bch2_btree_transactions_read+0xac/0x1e8
00693  full_proxy_read+0x74/0xd8
00693  vfs_read+0x90/0x300
00693  ksys_read+0x6c/0x108
00693  __arm64_sys_read+0x20/0x30
00693  invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x54/0xe8
00693  do_el0_svc+0x44/0xc8
00693  el0_svc+0x18/0x58
00693  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x104/0x130
00693  el0t_64_sync+0x154/0x158
00693 Code: 910003fd f9423c22 f90017e2 d2800002 (f9400c01)
00693 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 13, 2025
alloc_tag_top_users() attempts to lock alloc_tag_cttype->mod_lock even
when the alloc_tag_cttype is not allocated because:

  1) alloc tagging is disabled because mem profiling is disabled
     (!alloc_tag_cttype)
  2) alloc tagging is enabled, but not yet initialized (!alloc_tag_cttype)
  3) alloc tagging is enabled, but failed initialization
     (!alloc_tag_cttype or IS_ERR(alloc_tag_cttype))

In all cases, alloc_tag_cttype is not allocated, and therefore
alloc_tag_top_users() should not attempt to acquire the semaphore.

This leads to a crash on memory allocation failure by attempting to
acquire a non-existent semaphore:

  Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc000000001b: 0000 [#3] SMP KASAN NOPTI
  KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000000d8-0x00000000000000df]
  CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Tainted: G      D             6.16.0-rc2 #1 VOLUNTARY
  Tainted: [D]=DIE
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:down_read_trylock+0xaa/0x3b0
  Code: d0 7c 08 84 d2 0f 85 a0 02 00 00 8b 0d df 31 dd 04 85 c9 75 29 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8d 6b 68 48 89 ea 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 88 02 00 00 48 3b 5b 68 0f 85 53 01 00 00 65 ff
  RSP: 0000:ffff8881002ce9b8 EFLAGS: 00010016
  RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000070 RCX: 0000000000000000
  RDX: 000000000000001b RSI: 000000000000000a RDI: 0000000000000070
  RBP: 00000000000000d8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed107dde49d1
  R10: ffff8883eef24e8b R11: ffff8881002cec20 R12: 1ffff11020059d37
  R13: 00000000003fff7b R14: ffff8881002cec20 R15: dffffc0000000000
  FS:  00007f963f21d940(0000) GS:ffff888458ca6000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00007f963f5edf71 CR3: 000000010672c000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   codetag_trylock_module_list+0xd/0x20
   alloc_tag_top_users+0x369/0x4b0
   __show_mem+0x1cd/0x6e0
   warn_alloc+0x2b1/0x390
   __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x12b9/0x21a0
   alloc_pages_mpol+0x135/0x3e0
   alloc_slab_page+0x82/0xe0
   new_slab+0x212/0x240
   ___slab_alloc+0x82a/0xe00
   </TASK>

As David Wang points out, this issue became easier to trigger after commit
780138b ("alloc_tag: check mem_profiling_support in alloc_tag_init").

Before the commit, the issue occurred only when it failed to allocate and
initialize alloc_tag_cttype or if a memory allocation fails before
alloc_tag_init() is called.  After the commit, it can be easily triggered
when memory profiling is compiled but disabled at boot.

To properly determine whether alloc_tag_init() has been called and its
data structures initialized, verify that alloc_tag_cttype is a valid
pointer before acquiring the semaphore.  If the variable is NULL or an
error value, it has not been properly initialized.  In such a case, just
skip and do not attempt to acquire the semaphore.

[[email protected]: v3]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 780138b ("alloc_tag: check mem_profiling_support in alloc_tag_init")
Fixes: 1438d34 ("lib: add memory allocations report in show_mem()")
Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo <[email protected]>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/[email protected]
Acked-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Raghavendra K T <[email protected]>
Cc: Casey Chen <[email protected]>
Cc: David Wang <[email protected]>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
Cc: Yuanyuan Zhong <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 13, 2025
There are cases when we try to pin a folio but discover that it has not
been faulted-in.  So, we try to allocate it in memfd_alloc_folio() but
there is a chance that we might encounter a fatal crash/failure
(VM_BUG_ON(!h->resv_huge_pages) in alloc_hugetlb_folio_reserve()) if there
are no active reservations at that instant.  This issue was reported by
syzbot:

kernel BUG at mm/hugetlb.c:2403!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5315 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted
6.13.0-rc5-syzkaller-00161-g63676eefb7a0 #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS
1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:alloc_hugetlb_folio_reserve+0xbc/0xc0 mm/hugetlb.c:2403
Code: 1f eb 05 e8 56 18 a0 ff 48 c7 c7 40 56 61 8e e8 ba 21 cc 09 4c 89
f0 5b 41 5c 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 cc cc cc cc e8 35 18 a0 ff 90 <0f> 0b 66
90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d3d77f8 EFLAGS: 00010087
RAX: ffffffff81ff6beb RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000100000
RDX: ffffc9000e51a000 RSI: 00000000000003ec RDI: 00000000000003ed
RBP: 1ffffffff34810d9 R08: ffffffff81ff6ba3 R09: 1ffffd4000093005
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff94000093006 R12: dffffc0000000000
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffffea0000498000 R15: ffffffff9a4086c8
FS:  00007f77ac12e6c0(0000) GS:ffff88801fc00000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f77ab54b170 CR3: 0000000040b70000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 memfd_alloc_folio+0x1bd/0x370 mm/memfd.c:88
 memfd_pin_folios+0xf10/0x1570 mm/gup.c:3750
 udmabuf_pin_folios drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c:346 [inline]
 udmabuf_create+0x70e/0x10c0 drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c:443
 udmabuf_ioctl_create drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c:495 [inline]
 udmabuf_ioctl+0x301/0x4e0 drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c:526
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl+0xf5/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:892
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Therefore, prevent the above crash by removing the VM_BUG_ON() as there is
no need to crash the system in this situation and instead we could just
fail the allocation request.

Furthermore, as described above, the specific situation where this happens
is when we try to pin memfd folios before they are faulted-in.  Although,
this is a valid thing to do, it is not the regular or the common use-case.
Let us consider the following scenarios:

1) hugetlbfs_file_mmap()
    memfd_alloc_folio()
    hugetlb_fault()

2) memfd_alloc_folio()
    hugetlbfs_file_mmap()
    hugetlb_fault()

3) hugetlbfs_file_mmap()
    hugetlb_fault()
        alloc_hugetlb_folio()

3) is the most common use-case where first a memfd is allocated followed
by mmap(), user writes/updates and then the relevant folios are pinned
(memfd_pin_folios()).  The BUG this patch is fixing occurs in 2) because
we try to pin the folios before hugetlbfs_file_mmap() is called.  So, in
this situation we try to allocate the folios before pinning them but since
we did not make any reservations, resv_huge_pages would be 0, leading to
this issue.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 26a8ea8 ("mm/hugetlb: fix memfd_pin_folios resv_huge_pages leak")
Reported-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Vivek Kasireddy <[email protected]>
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=a504cb5bae4fe117ba94
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/T/
Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]>
Cc: Steve Sistare <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 13, 2025
Patch series "mm/damon: fix divide by zero and its samples", v3.

This series includes fixes against damon and its samples to make it safer
when damon sample starting fails.

It includes the following changes.
- fix unexpected divide by zero crash for zero size regions
- fix bugs for damon samples in case of start failures


This patch (of 4):

The damon_sample_prcl_start() can fail so we must reset the "enable"
parameter to "false" again for proper rollback.

In such cases, setting Y to "enable" then N triggers the following crash
because damon sample start failed but the "enable" stays as Y.

  [ 2441.419649] damon_sample_prcl: start
  [ 2454.146817] damon_sample_prcl: stop
  [ 2454.146862] ------------[ cut here ]------------
  [ 2454.146865] kernel BUG at mm/slub.c:546!
  [ 2454.148183] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
  	...
  [ 2454.167555] Call Trace:
  [ 2454.167822]  <TASK>
  [ 2454.168061]  damon_destroy_ctx+0x78/0x140
  [ 2454.168454]  damon_sample_prcl_enable_store+0x8d/0xd0
  [ 2454.168932]  param_attr_store+0xa1/0x120
  [ 2454.169315]  module_attr_store+0x20/0x50
  [ 2454.169695]  sysfs_kf_write+0x72/0x90
  [ 2454.170065]  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x150/0x1e0
  [ 2454.170491]  vfs_write+0x315/0x440
  [ 2454.170833]  ksys_write+0x69/0xf0
  [ 2454.171162]  __x64_sys_write+0x19/0x30
  [ 2454.171525]  x64_sys_call+0x18b2/0x2700
  [ 2454.171900]  do_syscall_64+0x7f/0x680
  [ 2454.172258]  ? exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xf6/0x180
  [ 2454.172694]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
  [ 2454.173067]  ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
  [ 2454.173439]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 2aca254 ("samples/damon: introduce a skeleton of a smaple DAMON module for proactive reclamation")
Signed-off-by: Honggyu Kim <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 13, 2025
The current implementation allows having zero size regions with no special
reasons, but damon_get_intervals_score() gets crashed by divide by zero
when the region size is zero.

  [   29.403950] Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI

This patch fixes the bug, but does not disallow zero size regions to keep
the backward compatibility since disallowing zero size regions might be a
breaking change for some users.

In addition, the same crash can happen when intervals_goal.access_bp is
zero so this should be fixed in stable trees as well.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: f04b0fe ("mm/damon/core: implement intervals auto-tuning")
Signed-off-by: Honggyu Kim <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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