Upgrade to Angular 4

[artlowel]

Angular 4 has been released.

A little background info: Angular 3 never existed, and the step from Angular 2 to 4 is a lot smaller than the step from 1 to 2 was. It's comparable DSpace 3 in that regard. You can find the reasoning behind the change here

This blogpost gives an overview of what's new, and how to migrate.

In our case migration won't be quite as simple as it is explained in that blogpost, because of Universal. Angular Universal used to be a separate project, but is included in Angular 4 now, so our dependencies and likely also a lot of the universal specific files (server.ts, node.module.ts, browser.module.ts, …) will need to change.

Universal starter, the boilerplate project we started from, has an open issue to migrate to 4: angular/universal-starter#376

Here are some things I noticed will change:

• server.ts and server.aot.ts will change considerably, will now use the new view engine
• when @angular-cli is up to date, will only require one server file, should be named main.server.ts
• only require one client.ts, should be named main.browser.ts
• will no longer need to compile sass manually, sass-loader will work with AoT and Universal
• OpaqueToken will become InjectionToken<T> and no longer need to use @Inject
• no longer need workarounds or polyfills

Here is a project that has contributions from the universal-starter developers:
https://github.com/FrozenPandaz/ng-universal-demo

Here is a pull request showing how the redux state can be put into universal cache and retrieved from there:
FrozenPandaz/ng-universal-demo#5

This project also has a superior webpack setup and decomposition. Worth looking into.

We should also move from ng2-translate to ngx-translate.

Here is a translation loader for Universal: https://gist.github.com/ocombe/593d21598d988bf6a8609ba5fc00b67e

This allows the server to user the file system instead of http to get the translation files.

[nix1947]

Personal Fellings:
What I think is, Developer productivity is killed by these trends, and, what I think personally, is google angular project is one of the flops open source project that I have ever seen. and I am fade up with these frequent release.

Are DSpace developer are thinking about adopting another js framework like react? which is comparatively stable than angular.

[tdonohue]

@nix1947 : no, the DSpace developers will not be switching away from Angular (to some other JS framework). We went through a detailed analysis of platforms (not just JS frameworks) and our analysis resulted in the selection of Angular for the next DSpace UI. See this page for the details of our analysis of platforms and various prototypes on various frameworks: https://wiki.duraspace.org/display/DSPACE/DSpace+UI+Prototype+Challenge

https://angular.io/docs/ts/latest/guide/universal.html

https://github.com/ng-seed/universal