diff --git a/.changeset/slow-students-run.md b/.changeset/slow-students-run.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..13f28a5479ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.changeset/slow-students-run.md
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+'@sveltejs/enhanced-img': patch
+---
+
+fix: correctly generate client-side code
diff --git a/packages/enhanced-img/src/preprocessor.js b/packages/enhanced-img/src/preprocessor.js
index 222ad6189954..bf1289a25878 100644
--- a/packages/enhanced-img/src/preprocessor.js
+++ b/packages/enhanced-img/src/preprocessor.js
@@ -268,10 +268,16 @@ function img_to_picture(content, node, image) {
 
 	let res = '<picture>';
 	for (const [format, srcset] of Object.entries(image.sources)) {
-		res += `<source srcset="${srcset}"${sizes_string} type="image/${format}" />`;
+		res += `<source srcset={"${srcset}"}${sizes_string} type="image/${format}" />`;
 	}
+	// Need to handle src differently when using either Vite's renderBuiltUrl or relative base path in Vite.
+	// See https://github.com/vitejs/vite/blob/b93dfe3e08f56cafe2e549efd80285a12a3dc2f0/packages/vite/src/node/plugins/asset.ts#L132
+	const src =
+		image.img.src.startsWith('"+') && image.img.src.endsWith('+"')
+			? `{"${image.img.src.substring(2, image.img.src.length - 2)}"}`
+			: `"${image.img.src}"`;
 	res += `<img ${img_attributes_to_markdown(content, attributes, {
-		src: image.img.src,
+		src,
 		width: image.img.w,
 		height: image.img.h
 	})} />`;
diff --git a/packages/enhanced-img/test/Output.svelte b/packages/enhanced-img/test/Output.svelte
index 61b9820c27a3..fe7caca8a830 100644
--- a/packages/enhanced-img/test/Output.svelte
+++ b/packages/enhanced-img/test/Output.svelte
@@ -14,21 +14,21 @@
 
 <img src="./foo.png" alt="non-enhanced test" />
 
-<picture><source srcset="/1 1440w, /2 960w" type="image/avif" /><source srcset="/3 1440w, /4 960w" type="image/webp" /><source srcset="5 1440w, /6 960w" type="image/png" /><img src=/7 alt="basic test" width=1440 height=1440 /></picture>
+<picture><source srcset={"/1 1440w, /2 960w"} type="image/avif" /><source srcset={"/3 1440w, /4 960w"} type="image/webp" /><source srcset={"5 1440w, /6 960w"} type="image/png" /><img src="/7" alt="basic test" width=1440 height=1440 /></picture>
 
-<picture><source srcset="/1 1440w, /2 960w" type="image/avif" /><source srcset="/3 1440w, /4 960w" type="image/webp" /><source srcset="5 1440w, /6 960w" type="image/png" /><img src=/7 width="5" height="10" alt="dimensions test" width=1440 height=1440 /></picture>
+<picture><source srcset={"/1 1440w, /2 960w"} type="image/avif" /><source srcset={"/3 1440w, /4 960w"} type="image/webp" /><source srcset={"5 1440w, /6 960w"} type="image/png" /><img src="/7" width="5" height="10" alt="dimensions test" width=1440 height=1440 /></picture>
 
-<picture><source srcset="/1 1440w, /2 960w" type="image/avif" /><source srcset="/3 1440w, /4 960w" type="image/webp" /><source srcset="5 1440w, /6 960w" type="image/png" /><img src=/7 alt="directive test" width=1440 height=1440 /></picture>
+<picture><source srcset={"/1 1440w, /2 960w"} type="image/avif" /><source srcset={"/3 1440w, /4 960w"} type="image/webp" /><source srcset={"5 1440w, /6 960w"} type="image/png" /><img src="/7" alt="directive test" width=1440 height=1440 /></picture>
 
-<picture><source srcset="/1 1440w, /2 960w" type="image/avif" /><source srcset="/3 1440w, /4 960w" type="image/webp" /><source srcset="5 1440w, /6 960w" type="image/png" /><img src=/7 {...{ foo }} alt="spread attributes test" width=1440 height=1440 /></picture>
+<picture><source srcset={"/1 1440w, /2 960w"} type="image/avif" /><source srcset={"/3 1440w, /4 960w"} type="image/webp" /><source srcset={"5 1440w, /6 960w"} type="image/png" /><img src="/7" {...{ foo }} alt="spread attributes test" width=1440 height=1440 /></picture>
 
-<picture><source srcset="/1 1440w, /2 960w" sizes="(min-width: 60rem) 80vw, (min-width: 40rem) 90vw, 100vw" type="image/avif" /><source srcset="/3 1440w, /4 960w" sizes="(min-width: 60rem) 80vw, (min-width: 40rem) 90vw, 100vw" type="image/webp" /><source srcset="5 1440w, /6 960w" sizes="(min-width: 60rem) 80vw, (min-width: 40rem) 90vw, 100vw" type="image/png" /><img src=/7 alt="sizes test" width=1440 height=1440 /></picture>
+<picture><source srcset={"/1 1440w, /2 960w"} sizes="(min-width: 60rem) 80vw, (min-width: 40rem) 90vw, 100vw" type="image/avif" /><source srcset={"/3 1440w, /4 960w"} sizes="(min-width: 60rem) 80vw, (min-width: 40rem) 90vw, 100vw" type="image/webp" /><source srcset={"5 1440w, /6 960w"} sizes="(min-width: 60rem) 80vw, (min-width: 40rem) 90vw, 100vw" type="image/png" /><img src="/7" alt="sizes test" width=1440 height=1440 /></picture>
 
-<picture><source srcset="/1 1440w, /2 960w" type="image/avif" /><source srcset="/3 1440w, /4 960w" type="image/webp" /><source srcset="5 1440w, /6 960w" type="image/png" /><img src=/7 on:click={(foo = 'clicked an image!')} alt="event handler test" width=1440 height=1440 /></picture>
+<picture><source srcset={"/1 1440w, /2 960w"} type="image/avif" /><source srcset={"/3 1440w, /4 960w"} type="image/webp" /><source srcset={"5 1440w, /6 960w"} type="image/png" /><img src="/7" on:click={(foo = 'clicked an image!')} alt="event handler test" width=1440 height=1440 /></picture>
 
-<picture><source srcset="/1 1440w, /2 960w" type="image/avif" /><source srcset="/3 1440w, /4 960w" type="image/webp" /><source srcset="5 1440w, /6 960w" type="image/png" /><img src=/7 alt="alias test" width=1440 height=1440 /></picture>
+<picture><source srcset={"/1 1440w, /2 960w"} type="image/avif" /><source srcset={"/3 1440w, /4 960w"} type="image/webp" /><source srcset={"5 1440w, /6 960w"} type="image/png" /><img src="/7" alt="alias test" width=1440 height=1440 /></picture>
 
-<picture><source srcset="/1 1440w, /2 960w" type="image/avif" /><source srcset="/3 1440w, /4 960w" type="image/webp" /><source srcset="5 1440w, /6 960w" type="image/png" /><img src=/7 alt="absolute path test" width=1440 height=1440 /></picture>
+<picture><source srcset={"/1 1440w, /2 960w"} type="image/avif" /><source srcset={"/3 1440w, /4 960w"} type="image/webp" /><source srcset={"5 1440w, /6 960w"} type="image/png" /><img src="/7" alt="absolute path test" width=1440 height=1440 /></picture>
 
 <img src={___ASSET___0} alt="svg test" />