Backport "feat: hook up actions in sbt-bridge to start forwarding actionable diagnostics" to LTS (#19060)

Backports #17561 to the LTS branch.

PR submitted by the release tooling.
[skip ci]

Author: Kordyjan

community-build/src/scala/dotty/communitybuild/projects.scala

@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ final case class SbtCommunityProject(
       case Some(ivyHome) => List(s"-Dsbt.ivy.home=$ivyHome")
       case _ => Nil
     extraSbtArgs ++ sbtProps ++ List(
-      "-sbt-version", "1.8.2",
+      "-sbt-version", "1.9.0",
       "-Dsbt.supershell=false",
       s"-Ddotty.communitybuild.dir=$communitybuildDir",
       s"--addPluginSbtFile=$sbtPluginFilePath"

compiler/src/dotty/tools/dotc/parsing/Parsers.scala

@@ -3029,8 +3029,7 @@ object Parsers {
       val mod = atSpan(in.skipToken()) { modOfToken(tok, name) }
 
       if mods.isOneOf(mod.flags) then
-        syntaxError(RepeatedModifier(mod.flags.flagsString), mod.span)
-
+        syntaxError(RepeatedModifier(mod.flags.flagsString, source, mod.span), mod.span)
       addMod(mods, mod)
     }
 

compiler/src/dotty/tools/dotc/reporting/CodeAction.scala

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+package dotty.tools.dotc.reporting
+
+import dotty.tools.dotc.rewrites.Rewrites.ActionPatch
+
+/** A representation of a code action / fix that can be used by tooling to
+  * apply a fix to their code.
+  *
+  * @param title The title of the fix, often showed to a user in their editor.
+  * @param description An optional description of the fix.
+  * @param patches The patches that this fix contains.
+  */
+case class CodeAction(
+  title: String,
+  description: Option[String],
+  patches: List[ActionPatch]
+)

compiler/src/dotty/tools/dotc/reporting/Message.scala

@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ import printing.Formatting.hl
 import config.SourceVersion
 
 import scala.language.unsafeNulls
-
 import scala.annotation.threadUnsafe
 
 /** ## Tips for error message generation
@@ -384,6 +383,11 @@ abstract class Message(val errorId: ErrorMessageID)(using Context) { self =>
    */
   def showAlways = false
 
+  /** A list of actions attached to this message to address the issue this
+    * message represents.
+    */
+  def actions(using Context): List[CodeAction] = List.empty
+
   override def toString = msg
 }
 

compiler/src/dotty/tools/dotc/reporting/messages.scala

@@ -29,6 +29,11 @@ import transform.SymUtils._
 import scala.util.matching.Regex
 import java.util.regex.Matcher.quoteReplacement
 import cc.CaptureSet.IdentityCaptRefMap
+import dotty.tools.dotc.rewrites.Rewrites.ActionPatch
+import dotty.tools.dotc.util.Spans.Span
+import dotty.tools.dotc.util.SourcePosition
+import scala.jdk.CollectionConverters.*
+import dotty.tools.dotc.util.SourceFile
 
 /**  Messages
   *  ========
@@ -493,7 +498,7 @@ extends SyntaxMsg(ObjectMayNotHaveSelfTypeID) {
   }
 }
 
-class RepeatedModifier(modifier: String)(implicit ctx:Context)
+class RepeatedModifier(modifier: String, source: SourceFile, span: Span)(implicit ctx:Context)
 extends SyntaxMsg(RepeatedModifierID) {
   def msg(using Context) = i"""Repeated modifier $modifier"""
 
@@ -512,6 +517,17 @@ extends SyntaxMsg(RepeatedModifierID) {
         |
         |"""
   }
+
+  override def actions(using Context) =
+    import scala.language.unsafeNulls
+    List(
+      CodeAction(title = s"""Remove repeated modifier: "$modifier"""",
+        description = None,
+        patches = List(
+          ActionPatch(SourcePosition(source, span), "")
+        )
+      )
+    )
 }
 
 class InterpolatedStringError()(implicit ctx:Context)
@@ -1846,15 +1862,28 @@ class FailureToEliminateExistential(tp: Type, tp1: Type, tp2: Type, boundSyms: L
         |are only approximated in a best-effort way."""
 }
 
-class OnlyFunctionsCanBeFollowedByUnderscore(tp: Type)(using Context)
+class OnlyFunctionsCanBeFollowedByUnderscore(tp: Type, tree: untpd.PostfixOp)(using Context)
   extends SyntaxMsg(OnlyFunctionsCanBeFollowedByUnderscoreID) {
   def msg(using Context) = i"Only function types can be followed by ${hl("_")} but the current expression has type $tp"
   def explain(using Context) =
     i"""The syntax ${hl("x _")} is no longer supported if ${hl("x")} is not a function.
         |To convert to a function value, you need to explicitly write ${hl("() => x")}"""
+
+  override def actions(using Context) =
+    import scala.language.unsafeNulls
+    val untpd.PostfixOp(qual, Ident(nme.WILDCARD)) = tree: @unchecked
+    List(
+      CodeAction(title = "Rewrite to function value",
+        description = None,
+        patches = List(
+          ActionPatch(SourcePosition(tree.source, Span(tree.span.start)), "(() => "),
+          ActionPatch(SourcePosition(tree.source, Span(qual.span.end, tree.span.end)), ")")
+        )
+      )
+    )
 }
 
-class MissingEmptyArgumentList(method: String)(using Context)
+class MissingEmptyArgumentList(method: String, tree: tpd.Tree)(using Context)
   extends SyntaxMsg(MissingEmptyArgumentListID) {
   def msg(using Context) = i"$method must be called with ${hl("()")} argument"
   def explain(using Context) = {
@@ -1869,6 +1898,17 @@ class MissingEmptyArgumentList(method: String)(using Context)
         |In Dotty, this idiom is an error. The application syntax has to follow exactly the parameter syntax.
         |Excluded from this rule are methods that are defined in Java or that override methods defined in Java."""
   }
+
+  override def actions(using Context) =
+    import scala.language.unsafeNulls
+    List(
+      CodeAction(title = "Insert ()",
+        description = None,
+        patches = List(
+          ActionPatch(SourcePosition(tree.source, tree.span.endPos), "()"),
+        )
+      )
+    )
 }
 
 class DuplicateNamedTypeParameter(name: Name)(using Context)

compiler/src/dotty/tools/dotc/rewrites/Rewrites.scala

@@ -7,9 +7,11 @@ import core.Contexts._
 import collection.mutable
 import scala.annotation.tailrec
 import dotty.tools.dotc.reporting.Reporter
+import dotty.tools.dotc.util.SourcePosition;
 
 import java.io.OutputStreamWriter
 import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8
+import dotty.tools.dotc.reporting.CodeAction
 
 /** Handles rewriting of Scala2 files to Dotty */
 object Rewrites {
@@ -19,6 +21,16 @@ object Rewrites {
     def delta = replacement.length - (span.end - span.start)
   }
 
+  /** A special type of Patch that instead of just a span, contains the
+    * full SourcePosition. This is useful when being used by
+    * [[dotty.tools.dotc.reporting.CodeAction]] or if the patch doesn't
+    * belong to the same file that the actual issue it's addressing is in.
+    *
+    * @param srcPos The SourcePosition of the patch.
+    * @param replacement The Replacement that should go in that position.
+    */
+  case class ActionPatch(srcPos: SourcePosition, replacement: String)
+
   private class Patches(source: SourceFile) {
     private[Rewrites] val pbuf = new mutable.ListBuffer[Patch]()
 
@@ -88,6 +100,14 @@ object Rewrites {
       report.echo(s"[patched file ${source.file.path}]")
       rewrites.patched(source).writeBack()
     }
+
+  /** Given a CodeAction take the patches and apply them.
+   *
+   * @param action The CodeAction containing the patches
+   */
+  def applyAction(action: CodeAction)(using Context): Unit =
+    action.patches.foreach: actionPatch =>
+      patch(actionPatch.srcPos.span, actionPatch.replacement)
 }
 
 /** A completely encapsulated class representing rewrite state, used

compiler/src/dotty/tools/dotc/typer/ErrorReporting.scala

@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ object ErrorReporting {
     val meth = err.exprStr(methPart(tree))
     val info = if tree.symbol.exists then tree.symbol.info else mt
     if isCallableWithSingleEmptyArgumentList(info) then
-      report.error(MissingEmptyArgumentList(meth), tree.srcPos)
+      report.error(MissingEmptyArgumentList(meth, tree), tree.srcPos)
     else
       report.error(MissingArgumentList(meth, tree.symbol), tree.srcPos)
 

compiler/src/dotty/tools/dotc/typer/Typer.scala

@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ import cc.CheckCaptures
 import config.Config
 
 import scala.annotation.constructorOnly
+import dotty.tools.dotc.rewrites.Rewrites
 
 object Typer {
 
@@ -2877,11 +2878,13 @@ class Typer(@constructorOnly nestingLevel: Int = 0) extends Namer
       case closure(_, _, _) =>
       case _ =>
         val recovered = typed(qual)(using ctx.fresh.setExploreTyperState())
-        report.errorOrMigrationWarning(OnlyFunctionsCanBeFollowedByUnderscore(recovered.tpe.widen), tree.srcPos, from = `3.0`)
+        val msg = OnlyFunctionsCanBeFollowedByUnderscore(recovered.tpe.widen, tree)
+        report.errorOrMigrationWarning(msg, tree.srcPos, from = `3.0`)
         if (migrateTo3) {
           // Under -rewrite, patch `x _` to `(() => x)`
-          patch(Span(tree.span.start), "(() => ")
-          patch(Span(qual.span.end, tree.span.end), ")")
+          msg.actions
+            .headOption
+            .foreach(Rewrites.applyAction)
           return typed(untpd.Function(Nil, qual), pt)
         }
     }
@@ -3878,10 +3881,17 @@ class Typer(@constructorOnly nestingLevel: Int = 0) extends Namer
     def adaptNoArgsUnappliedMethod(wtp: MethodType, functionExpected: Boolean, arity: Int): Tree = {
       /** Is reference to this symbol `f` automatically expanded to `f()`? */
       def isAutoApplied(sym: Symbol): Boolean =
+        lazy val msg = MissingEmptyArgumentList(sym.show, tree)
+
         sym.isConstructor
         || sym.matchNullaryLoosely
-        || Feature.warnOnMigration(MissingEmptyArgumentList(sym.show), tree.srcPos, version = `3.0`)
-           && { patch(tree.span.endPos, "()"); true }
+        || Feature.warnOnMigration(msg, tree.srcPos, version = `3.0`)
+          && { 
+            msg.actions
+              .headOption
+              .foreach(Rewrites.applyAction)
+            true
+          }
 
       /** If this is a selection prototype of the form `.apply(...): R`, return the nested
        *  function prototype `(...)R`. Otherwise `pt`.

compiler/test/dotty/tools/dotc/reporting/CodeActionTest.scala

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+package dotty.tools.dotc.reporting
+
+import dotty.tools.DottyTest
+import dotty.tools.dotc.rewrites.Rewrites
+import dotty.tools.dotc.rewrites.Rewrites.ActionPatch
+import dotty.tools.dotc.util.SourceFile
+
+import scala.annotation.tailrec
+import scala.jdk.CollectionConverters.*
+import scala.runtime.Scala3RunTime.assertFailed
+
+import org.junit.Assert._
+import org.junit.Test
+
+/** This is a test suite that is meant to test the actions attached to the
+  * diagnostic for a given code snippet.
+  */
+class CodeActionTest extends DottyTest:
+
+  @Test def convertToFunctionValue =
+    checkCodeAction(
+      """|object Test:
+         |  def x: Int = 3
+         |  val test = x _
+         |""".stripMargin,
+      "Rewrite to function value",
+      """|object Test:
+         |  def x: Int = 3
+         |  val test = (() => x)
+         |""".stripMargin
+      )
+
+  @Test def insertBracesForEmptyArgument =
+    checkCodeAction(
+      """|object Test:
+         |  def foo(): Unit = ()
+         |  val x = foo
+         |""".stripMargin,
+      "Insert ()",
+      """|object Test:
+         |  def foo(): Unit = ()
+         |  val x = foo()
+         |""".stripMargin
+
+      )
+
+  @Test def removeRepeatModifier =
+    checkCodeAction(
+      """|final final class Test
+         |""".stripMargin,
+      """Remove repeated modifier: "final"""",
+      // TODO look into trying to remove the extra space that is left behind
+      """|final  class Test
+         |""".stripMargin
+
+      )
+
+  // Make sure we're not using the default reporter, which is the ConsoleReporter,
+  // meaning they will get reported in the test run and that's it.
+  private def newContext =
+    val rep = new StoreReporter(null) with UniqueMessagePositions with HideNonSensicalMessages
+    initialCtx.setReporter(rep).withoutColors
+
+  private def checkCodeAction(code: String, title: String, expected: String) =
+    ctx = newContext
+    val source = SourceFile.virtual("test", code).content
+    val runCtx = checkCompile("typer", code) { (_, _) => () }
+    val diagnostics = runCtx.reporter.removeBufferedMessages
+    assertEquals(1, diagnostics.size)
+
+    val diagnostic = diagnostics.head
+    val actions = diagnostic.msg.actions.toList
+    assertEquals(1, actions.size)
+
+    // TODO account for more than 1 action
+    val action = actions.head
+    assertEquals(action.title, title)
+    val patches = action.patches.toList
+    if patches.nonEmpty then
+      patches.reduceLeft: (p1, p2) =>
+        assert(p1.srcPos.span.end <= p2.srcPos.span.start, s"overlapping patches $p1 and $p2")
+        p2
+    else assertFailed("Expected a patch attatched to this action, but it was empty")
+
+    val result = patches.reverse.foldLeft(code): (newCode, patch)  =>
+      import scala.language.unsafeNulls
+      val start = newCode.substring(0, patch.srcPos.start)
+      val ending = newCode.substring(patch.srcPos.end, newCode.length)
+      start + patch.replacement + ending
+
+    assertEquals(expected, result)

project/Dependencies.scala

@@ -28,6 +28,6 @@ object Dependencies {
     "com.vladsch.flexmark" % "flexmark-ext-yaml-front-matter" % flexmarkVersion,
   )
 
-  val newCompilerInterface = "org.scala-sbt" % "compiler-interface" % "1.8.0"
+  val newCompilerInterface = "org.scala-sbt" % "compiler-interface" % "1.9.0"
   val oldCompilerInterface = "org.scala-sbt" % "compiler-interface" % "1.3.5"
 }