Suggest use another lifetime specifier instead of underscore lifetime

Signed-off-by: xizheyin <[email protected]>

Author: xizheyin

compiler/rustc_resolve/messages.ftl

@@ -432,6 +432,7 @@ resolve_undeclared_label =
 
 resolve_underscore_lifetime_is_reserved = `'_` cannot be used here
     .label = `'_` is a reserved lifetime name
+    .help = use another lifetime specifier
 
 resolve_unexpected_res_change_ty_to_const_param_sugg =
     you might have meant to write a const parameter here

compiler/rustc_resolve/src/errors.rs

@@ -934,6 +934,7 @@ pub(crate) struct ImplicitElidedLifetimeNotAllowedHere {
 
 #[derive(Diagnostic)]
 #[diag(resolve_underscore_lifetime_is_reserved, code = E0637)]
+#[help]
 pub(crate) struct UnderscoreLifetimeIsReserved {
     #[primary_span]
     #[label]

tests/ui/error-codes/E0637.stderr

@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ error[E0637]: `'_` cannot be used here
    |
 LL | fn underscore_lifetime<'_>(str1: &'_ str, str2: &'_ str) -> &'_ str {
    |                        ^^ `'_` is a reserved lifetime name
+   |
+   = help: use another lifetime specifier
 
 error[E0106]: missing lifetime specifier
   --> $DIR/E0637.rs:1:62

tests/ui/underscore-lifetime/in-binder.stderr

@@ -3,36 +3,48 @@ error[E0637]: `'_` cannot be used here
    |
 LL | impl<'_> IceCube<'_> {}
    |      ^^ `'_` is a reserved lifetime name
+   |
+   = help: use another lifetime specifier
 
 error[E0637]: `'_` cannot be used here
   --> $DIR/in-binder.rs:12:15
    |
 LL | struct Struct<'_> {
    |               ^^ `'_` is a reserved lifetime name
+   |
+   = help: use another lifetime specifier
 
 error[E0637]: `'_` cannot be used here
   --> $DIR/in-binder.rs:17:11
    |
 LL | enum Enum<'_> {
    |           ^^ `'_` is a reserved lifetime name
+   |
+   = help: use another lifetime specifier
 
 error[E0637]: `'_` cannot be used here
   --> $DIR/in-binder.rs:22:13
    |
 LL | union Union<'_> {
    |             ^^ `'_` is a reserved lifetime name
+   |
+   = help: use another lifetime specifier
 
 error[E0637]: `'_` cannot be used here
   --> $DIR/in-binder.rs:27:13
    |
 LL | trait Trait<'_> {
    |             ^^ `'_` is a reserved lifetime name
+   |
+   = help: use another lifetime specifier
 
 error[E0637]: `'_` cannot be used here
   --> $DIR/in-binder.rs:31:8
    |
 LL | fn foo<'_>() {
    |        ^^ `'_` is a reserved lifetime name
+   |
+   = help: use another lifetime specifier
 
 error: aborting due to 6 previous errors
 

tests/ui/underscore-lifetime/raw-underscore-lifetime.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+//@ edition: 2021
+
+fn f<'r#_>(){}
+//~^ ERROR `_` cannot be a raw lifetime
+//~| ERROR `'_` cannot be used here [E0637]
+
+fn main() {}

tests/ui/underscore-lifetime/raw-underscore-lifetime.stderr

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+error: `_` cannot be a raw lifetime
+  --> $DIR/raw-underscore-lifetime.rs:3:6
+   |
+LL | fn f<'r#_>(){}
+   |      ^^^^
+
+error[E0637]: `'_` cannot be used here
+  --> $DIR/raw-underscore-lifetime.rs:3:6
+   |
+LL | fn f<'r#_>(){}
+   |      ^^^^ `'_` is a reserved lifetime name
+   |
+   = help: use another lifetime specifier
+
+error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0637`.

tests/ui/underscore-lifetime/underscore-lifetime-binders.stderr

@@ -15,12 +15,16 @@ error[E0637]: `'_` cannot be used here
    |
 LL | fn foo<'_>
    |        ^^ `'_` is a reserved lifetime name
+   |
+   = help: use another lifetime specifier
 
 error[E0637]: `'_` cannot be used here
   --> $DIR/underscore-lifetime-binders.rs:10:25
    |
 LL | fn meh() -> Box<dyn for<'_> Meh<'_>>
    |                         ^^ `'_` is a reserved lifetime name
+   |
+   = help: use another lifetime specifier
 
 error[E0106]: missing lifetime specifier
   --> $DIR/underscore-lifetime-binders.rs:10:33