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| 1 | +syntax = "proto3"; |
| 2 | +option java_multiple_files = true; |
| 3 | +package org.vss; |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +message GetObjectRequest { |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | + /* |
| 8 | + StoreId: All APIs operate within a single storeId. |
| 9 | + StoreId is a keyspace identifier. |
| 10 | + Ref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keyspace_(distributed_data_store) |
| 11 | + It is up to clients to use single or multiple stores for their use-case. |
| 12 | + This can be used for client-isolation/ rate-limiting / throttling on the server-side. |
| 13 | + Authorization and billing can also be performed at the storeId level. |
| 14 | + */ |
| 15 | + string storeId = 1; |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | + /* |
| 18 | + Key for which the value is to be fetched. |
| 19 | +
|
| 20 | + Consistency Guarantee: |
| 21 | + Get/Read operations against a key are consistent reads and will reflect all previous writes, |
| 22 | + since Put/Write provides read-after-write and read-after-update consistency guarantees. |
| 23 | +
|
| 24 | + Read Isolation: |
| 25 | + Get/Read operations against a key are ensured to have read-committed isolation. |
| 26 | + Ref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolation_(database_systems)#Read_committed |
| 27 | + */ |
| 28 | + string key = 2; |
| 29 | +} |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | +message GetObjectResponse { |
| 33 | + /* |
| 34 | + Fetched value and version along with the corresponding key in the request. |
| 35 | + */ |
| 36 | + KeyValue value = 2; |
| 37 | +} |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +message PutObjectRequest { |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | + /* |
| 43 | + StoreId: All APIs operate within a single storeId. |
| 44 | + StoreId is a keyspace identifier. |
| 45 | + Ref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keyspace_(distributed_data_store) |
| 46 | + It is up to clients to use single or multiple stores for their use-case. |
| 47 | + This can be used for client-isolation/ rate-limiting / throttling on the server-side. |
| 48 | + Authorization and billing can also be performed at the storeId level. |
| 49 | + */ |
| 50 | + string storeId = 1; |
| 51 | + /* |
| 52 | + If present, the write will only succeed if the current server-side globalVersion against |
| 53 | + a storeId is same as in the request. |
| 54 | + Clients are expected to store (client-side) the global version against storeId. |
| 55 | + And the request should contain their client-side value of globalVersion. |
| 56 | +
|
| 57 | + For the first write of the store, global version should be '0'. If the write succeeds, clients |
| 58 | + must increment their global version (client-side) by 1. |
| 59 | + The server increments globalVersion (server-side) for every successful write, hence this |
| 60 | + client-side increment is required to ensure matching versions. This updated global version |
| 61 | + should be used in subsequent PutObjectRequests for the store. |
| 62 | +
|
| 63 | + Requests with conflicting version will fail with `ConflictException` as ErrorCode. |
| 64 | + */ |
| 65 | + optional int64 globalVersion = 2; |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | + /* |
| 68 | + Items to be written as a result of this PutObjectRequest. |
| 69 | +
|
| 70 | + In an item, each key is supplied with its corresponding value and version. |
| 71 | + Clients can choose to encrypt the keys client-side in order to obfuscate user's usage patterns. |
| 72 | + If write is successful, previous value corresponding to the key will be overwritten. |
| 73 | +
|
| 74 | + Multiple items in transactionItems of a single PutObjectRequest are written in |
| 75 | + a database-transaction in all-or-nothing fashion. |
| 76 | + Items in single PutObjectRequest must have distinct keys. |
| 77 | +
|
| 78 | + Write will only succeed if current DB version against key is same as in request. |
| 79 | + Client is expected to store version against every key. |
| 80 | + When initiating a PutObjectRequest, the request should contain their client-side version for |
| 81 | + that key-value. |
| 82 | +
|
| 83 | + For first write of key, version should be '0'. If the write succeeds, clients must increment |
| 84 | + their corresponding key versions (client-side) by 1. |
| 85 | + The server increments key version (server-side) for every successful write, hence this |
| 86 | + client-side increment is required to ensure matching versions. These updated key versions should |
| 87 | + be used in subsequent PutObjectRequests for the keys. |
| 88 | +
|
| 89 | + Requests with conflicting version will fail with `ConflictException` as ErrorCode. |
| 90 | +
|
| 91 | + Considerations for transactions: |
| 92 | + Transaction writes of multiple items have a performance overhead, hence it is recommended to use |
| 93 | + them only if required by the client application to ensure logic/code correctness. |
| 94 | + That is, transactionItems are not a substitute for batch-write of multiple unrelated items. |
| 95 | + When write of multiple unrelated items is desired, it is recommended to use separate |
| 96 | + PutObjectRequests. |
| 97 | +
|
| 98 | + Consistency Guarantee: |
| 99 | + All PutObjectRequests are strongly consistent i.e. they provide read-after-write and |
| 100 | + read-after-update consistency guarantees. |
| 101 | + */ |
| 102 | + repeated KeyValue transactionItems = 3; |
| 103 | +} |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | +message PutObjectResponse { |
| 106 | +} |
| 107 | + |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | +/* |
| 110 | + When HttpStatusCode is not ok (200), the response `content` contains serialized ErrorResponse with |
| 111 | + the relevant ErrorCode and ErrorCode's integer value as HttpStatusCode. |
| 112 | + */ |
| 113 | +message ErrorResponse { |
| 114 | + /* |
| 115 | + The error code enum-value uniquely identifies an error condition. |
| 116 | + It is meant to be read and understood programmatically by code that detects/handles errors by |
| 117 | + type. |
| 118 | + */ |
| 119 | + ErrorCode errorCode = 1; |
| 120 | + /* |
| 121 | + The error message contains a generic description of the error condition in English. |
| 122 | + It is intended for a human audience only. And should not be parsed to extract any information |
| 123 | + programmatically. Client-side code may use it for logging only. |
| 124 | + */ |
| 125 | + string message = 2; |
| 126 | +} |
| 127 | + |
| 128 | + |
| 129 | +/* |
| 130 | + ErrorCodes to be used in ErrorResponse along with corresponding integer values that will be used |
| 131 | + as HttpStatusCode in HttpResponse. |
| 132 | + */ |
| 133 | +enum ErrorCode { |
| 134 | + /* |
| 135 | + Default protobuf Enum value. Will not be used as ErrorCode by server. |
| 136 | + */ |
| 137 | + Unknown = 0; |
| 138 | + /* |
| 139 | + ConflictException is used when the request contains mismatched version (either key or global) |
| 140 | + in PutObjectRequest. For more info refer PutObjectRequest. |
| 141 | + */ |
| 142 | + ConflictException = 409; |
| 143 | + /* |
| 144 | + InvalidRequestException is used in the following cases: |
| 145 | + - The request was missing a required argument. |
| 146 | + - The specified argument was invalid, incomplete or in the wrong format. |
| 147 | + - The request body of api cannot be deserialized into corresponding protobuf object. |
| 148 | + */ |
| 149 | + InvalidRequestException = 400; |
| 150 | + /* |
| 151 | + An internal server error occurred, client is probably at no fault and can safely retry this |
| 152 | + error with exponential backoff. |
| 153 | + */ |
| 154 | + InternalServerException = 500; |
| 155 | +} |
| 156 | + |
| 157 | + |
| 158 | +message KeyValue { |
| 159 | + /* |
| 160 | + Key against which the value is stored. |
| 161 | + */ |
| 162 | + string key = 1; |
| 163 | + |
| 164 | + /* |
| 165 | + For first write of key, version should be '0'. If the write succeeds, clients must increment |
| 166 | + their corresponding key version (client-side) by 1. |
| 167 | + The server increments key version (server-side) for every successful write, hence this |
| 168 | + client-side increment is required to ensure matching versions. These updated key versions should |
| 169 | + be used in subsequent PutObjectRequests for the keys. |
| 170 | + */ |
| 171 | + int64 version = 2; |
| 172 | + |
| 173 | + /* |
| 174 | + Object value in bytes which is stored (in put) and fetched (in get). |
| 175 | + Clients must encrypt this blob client-side before sending it over the wire to server in order |
| 176 | + to preserve privacy and security. |
| 177 | + */ |
| 178 | + bytes value = 3; |
| 179 | +} |
| 180 | + |
| 181 | + |
| 182 | + |
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