LoongArch: BPF: Add struct ops support for trampoline

Use BPF_TRAMP_F_INDIRECT flag to detect struct ops and emit proper
prologue and epilogue for this case.

With this patch, all of the struct_ops related testcases (except
struct_ops_multi_pages) passed on LoongArch.

The testcase struct_ops_multi_pages failed is because the actual
image_pages_cnt is 40 which is bigger than MAX_TRAMP_IMAGE_PAGES.

Before:

  $ sudo ./test_progs -t struct_ops -d struct_ops_multi_pages
  ...
  WATCHDOG: test case struct_ops_module/struct_ops_load executes for 10 seconds...

After:

  $ sudo ./test_progs -t struct_ops -d struct_ops_multi_pages
  ...
  #15      bad_struct_ops:OK
  ...
  #399     struct_ops_autocreate:OK
  ...
  #400     struct_ops_kptr_return:OK
  ...
  #401     struct_ops_maybe_null:OK
  ...
  #402     struct_ops_module:OK
  ...
  #404     struct_ops_no_cfi:OK
  ...
  #405     struct_ops_private_stack:SKIP
  ...
  #406     struct_ops_refcounted:OK
  Summary: 8/25 PASSED, 3 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <[email protected]>

Author: seehearfeel

arch/loongarch/net/bpf_jit.c

@@ -1610,6 +1610,7 @@ static int __arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(struct jit_ctx *ctx, struct bpf_tramp_i
 	struct bpf_tramp_links *fentry = &tlinks[BPF_TRAMP_FENTRY];
 	struct bpf_tramp_links *fexit = &tlinks[BPF_TRAMP_FEXIT];
 	struct bpf_tramp_links *fmod_ret = &tlinks[BPF_TRAMP_MODIFY_RETURN];
+	bool is_struct_ops = flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_INDIRECT;
 	int ret, save_ret;
 	void *orig_call = func_addr;
 	u32 **branches = NULL;
@@ -1685,18 +1686,31 @@ static int __arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(struct jit_ctx *ctx, struct bpf_tramp_i
 
 	stack_size = round_up(stack_size, 16);
 
-	/* For the trampoline called from function entry */
-	/* RA and FP for parent function*/
-	emit_insn(ctx, addid, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, -16);
-	emit_insn(ctx, std, LOONGARCH_GPR_RA, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, 8);
-	emit_insn(ctx, std, LOONGARCH_GPR_FP, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, 0);
-	emit_insn(ctx, addid, LOONGARCH_GPR_FP, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, 16);
-
-	/* RA and FP for traced function*/
-	emit_insn(ctx, addid, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, -stack_size);
-	emit_insn(ctx, std, LOONGARCH_GPR_T0, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, stack_size - 8);
-	emit_insn(ctx, std, LOONGARCH_GPR_FP, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, stack_size - 16);
-	emit_insn(ctx, addid, LOONGARCH_GPR_FP, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, stack_size);
+	if (!is_struct_ops) {
+		/*
+		 * For the trampoline called from function entry,
+		 * the frame of traced function and the frame of
+		 * trampoline need to be considered.
+		 */
+		emit_insn(ctx, addid, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, -16);
+		emit_insn(ctx, std, LOONGARCH_GPR_RA, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, 8);
+		emit_insn(ctx, std, LOONGARCH_GPR_FP, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, 0);
+		emit_insn(ctx, addid, LOONGARCH_GPR_FP, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, 16);
+
+		emit_insn(ctx, addid, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, -stack_size);
+		emit_insn(ctx, std, LOONGARCH_GPR_T0, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, stack_size - 8);
+		emit_insn(ctx, std, LOONGARCH_GPR_FP, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, stack_size - 16);
+		emit_insn(ctx, addid, LOONGARCH_GPR_FP, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, stack_size);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * For the trampoline called directly, just handle
+		 * the frame of trampoline.
+		 */
+		emit_insn(ctx, addid, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, -stack_size);
+		emit_insn(ctx, std, LOONGARCH_GPR_RA, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, stack_size - 8);
+		emit_insn(ctx, std, LOONGARCH_GPR_FP, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, stack_size - 16);
+		emit_insn(ctx, addid, LOONGARCH_GPR_FP, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, stack_size);
+	}
 
 	/* callee saved register S1 to pass start time */
 	emit_insn(ctx, std, LOONGARCH_GPR_S1, LOONGARCH_GPR_FP, -sreg_off);
@@ -1786,21 +1800,30 @@ static int __arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(struct jit_ctx *ctx, struct bpf_tramp_i
 
 	emit_insn(ctx, ldd, LOONGARCH_GPR_S1, LOONGARCH_GPR_FP, -sreg_off);
 
-	/* trampoline called from function entry */
-	emit_insn(ctx, ldd, LOONGARCH_GPR_T0, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, stack_size - 8);
-	emit_insn(ctx, ldd, LOONGARCH_GPR_FP, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, stack_size - 16);
-	emit_insn(ctx, addid, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, stack_size);
+	if (!is_struct_ops) {
+		/* trampoline called from function entry */
+		emit_insn(ctx, ldd, LOONGARCH_GPR_T0, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, stack_size - 8);
+		emit_insn(ctx, ldd, LOONGARCH_GPR_FP, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, stack_size - 16);
+		emit_insn(ctx, addid, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, stack_size);
+
+		emit_insn(ctx, ldd, LOONGARCH_GPR_RA, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, 8);
+		emit_insn(ctx, ldd, LOONGARCH_GPR_FP, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, 0);
+		emit_insn(ctx, addid, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, 16);
 
-	emit_insn(ctx, ldd, LOONGARCH_GPR_RA, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, 8);
-	emit_insn(ctx, ldd, LOONGARCH_GPR_FP, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, 0);
-	emit_insn(ctx, addid, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, 16);
+		if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_SKIP_FRAME)
+			/* return to parent function */
+			emit_insn(ctx, jirl, LOONGARCH_GPR_ZERO, LOONGARCH_GPR_RA, 0);
+		else
+			/* return to traced function */
+			emit_insn(ctx, jirl, LOONGARCH_GPR_ZERO, LOONGARCH_GPR_T0, 0);
+	} else {
+		/* trampoline called directly */
+		emit_insn(ctx, ldd, LOONGARCH_GPR_RA, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, stack_size - 8);
+		emit_insn(ctx, ldd, LOONGARCH_GPR_FP, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, stack_size - 16);
+		emit_insn(ctx, addid, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, LOONGARCH_GPR_SP, stack_size);
 
-	if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_SKIP_FRAME)
-		/* return to parent function */
 		emit_insn(ctx, jirl, LOONGARCH_GPR_ZERO, LOONGARCH_GPR_RA, 0);
-	else
-		/* return to traced function */
-		emit_insn(ctx, jirl, LOONGARCH_GPR_ZERO, LOONGARCH_GPR_T0, 0);
+	}
 
 	ret = ctx->idx;
 out: