Implement set of tables for supporting debug ids

[Jesse-Box]

In order to make debug ids work, we need to establish a set of tables on the backend that will store and index the information.

Linked PR's

• feat(sourcemaps): Implement new tables supporting debug ids #44572
• https://github.com/getsentry/getsentry/pull/9593
• https://github.com/getsentry/ops/pull/6166