diff --git a/display_list/testing/dl_rendering_unittests.cc b/display_list/testing/dl_rendering_unittests.cc
index af6b0cf8682e2..4e1b9752fe85a 100644
--- a/display_list/testing/dl_rendering_unittests.cc
+++ b/display_list/testing/dl_rendering_unittests.cc
@@ -4141,8 +4141,6 @@ class DisplayListNopTest : public DisplayListCanvas {
     auto surface = SkSurfaces::Raster(SkImageInfo::MakeN32Premul(w, h));
     SkCanvas* canvas = surface->getCanvas();
     renderer(canvas);
-    canvas->flush();
-    surface->flushAndSubmit(true);
     return std::make_unique<RenderResult>(surface, snapshot);
   }
 
@@ -4258,8 +4256,11 @@ class DisplayListNopTest : public DisplayListCanvas {
       result_canvas->clear(SK_ColorTRANSPARENT);
       result_canvas->drawImage(test_image.get(), 0, 0);
       result_canvas->drawRect(test_bounds, sk_paint);
-      result_canvas->flush();
-      result_surface->sk_surface()->flushAndSubmit(true);
+      if (GrDirectContext* direct_context = GrAsDirectContext(
+              result_surface->sk_surface()->recordingContext())) {
+        return direct_context->flushAndSubmit(result_surface->sk_surface(),
+                                              true);
+      }
       auto result_pixels =
           std::make_unique<RenderResult>(result_surface->sk_surface());
 
@@ -4316,8 +4317,11 @@ class DisplayListNopTest : public DisplayListCanvas {
       result_canvas->drawImage(test_image_dst_data->image(), 0, 0);
       result_canvas->drawImage(test_image_src_data->image(), 0, 0,
                                SkSamplingOptions(), &sk_paint);
-      result_canvas->flush();
-      result_surface->sk_surface()->flushAndSubmit(true);
+      if (GrDirectContext* direct_context = GrAsDirectContext(
+              result_surface->sk_surface()->recordingContext())) {
+        return direct_context->flushAndSubmit(result_surface->sk_surface(),
+                                              true);
+      }
       auto result_pixels =
           std::make_unique<RenderResult>(result_surface->sk_surface());
 
diff --git a/lib/web_ui/skwasm/surface.cpp b/lib/web_ui/skwasm/surface.cpp
index 99811dcd406d2..834131f8bce69 100644
--- a/lib/web_ui/skwasm/surface.cpp
+++ b/lib/web_ui/skwasm/surface.cpp
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 #include "surface.h"
 
 #include "third_party/skia/include/gpu/GrBackendSurface.h"
+#include "third_party/skia/include/gpu/GrDirectContext.h"
 
 using namespace Skwasm;
 
@@ -171,7 +172,7 @@ void Surface::_renderPicture(const SkPicture* picture) {
   makeCurrent(_glContext);
   auto canvas = _surface->getCanvas();
   canvas->drawPicture(picture);
-  _surface->flush();
+  _grContext->flush(_surface);
 }
 
 void Surface::_rasterizeImage(SkImage* image,
diff --git a/shell/platform/fuchsia/flutter/flatland_external_view_embedder.cc b/shell/platform/fuchsia/flutter/flatland_external_view_embedder.cc
index 3823e672b2361..7281d471f09ee 100644
--- a/shell/platform/fuchsia/flutter/flatland_external_view_embedder.cc
+++ b/shell/platform/fuchsia/flutter/flatland_external_view_embedder.cc
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@
 #include "flutter/fml/trace_event.h"
 #include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkPicture.h"
 #include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkSurface.h"
+#include "third_party/skia/include/gpu/GrDirectContext.h"
+#include "third_party/skia/include/gpu/GrRecordingContext.h"
 
 namespace flutter_runner {
 namespace {
@@ -487,7 +489,10 @@ void FlatlandExternalViewEmbedder::SubmitFrame(
       canvas->setMatrix(SkMatrix::I());
       canvas->clear(SK_ColorTRANSPARENT);
       canvas->drawPicture(layer->second.picture);
-      canvas->flush();
+      if (GrDirectContext* direct_context =
+              GrAsDirectContext(canvas->recordingContext())) {
+        return direct_context->flushAndSubmit();
+      }
     }
   }
 
diff --git a/shell/platform/fuchsia/flutter/gfx_external_view_embedder.cc b/shell/platform/fuchsia/flutter/gfx_external_view_embedder.cc
index 37e8d6a474431..aeba9b76de002 100644
--- a/shell/platform/fuchsia/flutter/gfx_external_view_embedder.cc
+++ b/shell/platform/fuchsia/flutter/gfx_external_view_embedder.cc
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@
 #include "flutter/fml/trace_event.h"
 #include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkPicture.h"
 #include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkSurface.h"
+#include "third_party/skia/include/gpu/GrDirectContext.h"
+#include "third_party/skia/include/gpu/GrRecordingContext.h"
 
 namespace flutter_runner {
 namespace {
@@ -617,7 +619,10 @@ void GfxExternalViewEmbedder::SubmitFrame(
       canvas->setMatrix(SkMatrix::I());
       canvas->clear(SK_ColorTRANSPARENT);
       canvas->drawPicture(layer->second.picture);
-      canvas->flush();
+      if (GrDirectContext* direct_context =
+              GrAsDirectContext(canvas->recordingContext())) {
+        return direct_context->flushAndSubmit();
+      }
     }
   }