diff --git a/shell/platform/android/io/flutter/plugin/platform/PlatformViewsController.java b/shell/platform/android/io/flutter/plugin/platform/PlatformViewsController.java
index 862c63d9de9db..f2dc0f8eebf61 100644
--- a/shell/platform/android/io/flutter/plugin/platform/PlatformViewsController.java
+++ b/shell/platform/android/io/flutter/plugin/platform/PlatformViewsController.java
@@ -473,7 +473,6 @@ public void detach() {
     if (platformViewsChannel != null) {
       platformViewsChannel.setPlatformViewsHandler(null);
     }
-    destroyOverlaySurfaces();
     platformViewsChannel = null;
     context = null;
     textureRegistry = null;
@@ -501,7 +500,6 @@ public void attachToView(@NonNull View flutterView) {
    * the previously attached {@code View}.
    */
   public void detachFromView() {
-    destroyOverlaySurfaces();
     this.flutterView = null;
 
     // Inform all existing platform views that they are no longer associated with
@@ -827,7 +825,11 @@ public void onDisplayOverlaySurface(int id, int x, int y, int width, int height)
     initializeRootImageViewIfNeeded();
 
     final FlutterImageView overlayView = overlayLayerViews.get(id);
-    if (overlayView.getParent() == null) {
+    FlutterView overlayViewParent = (FlutterView) overlayView.getParent();
+    if (overlayViewParent != flutterView) {
+      if (overlayViewParent != null) {
+        overlayViewParent.removeView(overlayView);
+      }
       ((FlutterView) flutterView).addView(overlayView);
     }
 
diff --git a/shell/platform/android/test/io/flutter/plugin/platform/PlatformViewsControllerTest.java b/shell/platform/android/test/io/flutter/plugin/platform/PlatformViewsControllerTest.java
index 81d884411c0b9..7c3ede9a949cc 100644
--- a/shell/platform/android/test/io/flutter/plugin/platform/PlatformViewsControllerTest.java
+++ b/shell/platform/android/test/io/flutter/plugin/platform/PlatformViewsControllerTest.java
@@ -563,62 +563,7 @@ public void onEndFrame__removesPlatformViewParent() {
 
   @Test
   @Config(shadows = {ShadowFlutterSurfaceView.class, ShadowFlutterJNI.class})
-  public void detach__destroysOverlaySurfaces() {
-    final PlatformViewsController platformViewsController = new PlatformViewsController();
-
-    final int platformViewId = 0;
-    assertNull(platformViewsController.getPlatformViewById(platformViewId));
-
-    final PlatformViewFactory viewFactory = mock(PlatformViewFactory.class);
-    final PlatformView platformView = mock(PlatformView.class);
-    when(platformView.getView()).thenReturn(mock(View.class));
-    when(viewFactory.create(any(), eq(platformViewId), any())).thenReturn(platformView);
-
-    platformViewsController.getRegistry().registerViewFactory("testType", viewFactory);
-
-    final FlutterJNI jni = new FlutterJNI();
-    jni.attachToNative(false);
-    attach(jni, platformViewsController);
-
-    jni.onFirstFrame();
-
-    // Simulate create call from the framework.
-    createPlatformView(jni, platformViewsController, platformViewId, "testType", /* hybrid=*/ true);
-
-    // Produce a frame that displays a platform view and an overlay surface.
-    platformViewsController.onBeginFrame();
-    platformViewsController.onDisplayPlatformView(
-        platformViewId,
-        /* x=*/ 0,
-        /* y=*/ 0,
-        /* width=*/ 10,
-        /* height=*/ 10,
-        /* viewWidth=*/ 10,
-        /* viewHeight=*/ 10,
-        /* mutatorsStack=*/ new FlutterMutatorsStack());
-
-    final FlutterImageView overlayImageView = mock(FlutterImageView.class);
-    when(overlayImageView.acquireLatestImage()).thenReturn(true);
-
-    final FlutterOverlaySurface overlaySurface =
-        platformViewsController.createOverlaySurface(overlayImageView);
-    // This is OK.
-    platformViewsController.onDisplayOverlaySurface(
-        overlaySurface.getId(), /* x=*/ 0, /* y=*/ 0, /* width=*/ 10, /* height=*/ 10);
-
-    platformViewsController.detach();
-
-    assertThrows(
-        IllegalStateException.class,
-        () -> {
-          platformViewsController.onDisplayOverlaySurface(
-              overlaySurface.getId(), /* x=*/ 0, /* y=*/ 0, /* width=*/ 10, /* height=*/ 10);
-        });
-  }
-
-  @Test
-  @Config(shadows = {ShadowFlutterSurfaceView.class, ShadowFlutterJNI.class})
-  public void detachFromView__removesOverlaySurfaces() {
+  public void destroyOverlaySurfaces__removesOverlaySurfaces() {
     final PlatformViewsController platformViewsController = new PlatformViewsController();
 
     final int platformViewId = 0;
@@ -644,7 +589,8 @@ public void detachFromView__removesOverlaySurfaces() {
     platformViewsController.onDisplayOverlaySurface(
         overlaySurface.getId(), /* x=*/ 0, /* y=*/ 0, /* width=*/ 10, /* height=*/ 10);
 
-    platformViewsController.detachFromView();
+    // Simulate |DestroyLayers| call from SurfacePool.
+    platformViewsController.destroyOverlaySurfaces();
 
     assertThrows(
         IllegalStateException.class,
@@ -787,6 +733,86 @@ public void dontConverRenderSurfaceWhenFlagIsTrue() {
     disposePlatformView(jni, platformViewsController, platformViewId);
   }
 
+  @Test
+  @Config(shadows = {ShadowFlutterSurfaceView.class, ShadowFlutterJNI.class})
+  public void onDisplayOverlaySurface__doesNotThrowWhenMultiFlutterViewShareEngine() {
+    final PlatformViewsController platformViewsController = new PlatformViewsController();
+
+    final int platformViewId = 0;
+    assertNull(platformViewsController.getPlatformViewById(platformViewId));
+
+    final PlatformViewFactory viewFactory = mock(PlatformViewFactory.class);
+    final PlatformView platformView = mock(PlatformView.class);
+    when(platformView.getView()).thenReturn(mock(View.class));
+    when(viewFactory.create(any(), eq(platformViewId), any())).thenReturn(platformView);
+
+    platformViewsController.getRegistry().registerViewFactory("testType", viewFactory);
+
+    final FlutterJNI jni = new FlutterJNI();
+    jni.attachToNative(false);
+    final FlutterView flutterView1 = attach(jni, platformViewsController);
+
+    jni.onFirstFrame();
+
+    // Simulate create call from the framework.
+    createPlatformView(jni, platformViewsController, platformViewId, "testType", /* hybrid=*/ true);
+
+    // Produce a frame that displays a platform view and an overlay surface.
+    platformViewsController.onBeginFrame();
+    platformViewsController.onDisplayPlatformView(
+        platformViewId,
+        /* x=*/ 0,
+        /* y=*/ 0,
+        /* width=*/ 10,
+        /* height=*/ 10,
+        /* viewWidth=*/ 10,
+        /* viewHeight=*/ 10,
+        /* mutatorsStack=*/ new FlutterMutatorsStack());
+
+    final FlutterImageView overlayImageView1 = mock(FlutterImageView.class);
+    when(overlayImageView1.acquireLatestImage()).thenReturn(true);
+
+    final FlutterOverlaySurface overlaySurface1 =
+        platformViewsController.createOverlaySurface(overlayImageView1);
+    platformViewsController.onDisplayOverlaySurface(
+        overlaySurface1.getId(), /* x=*/ 0, /* y=*/ 0, /* width=*/ 10, /* height=*/ 10);
+
+    platformViewsController.onEndFrame();
+
+    FlutterEngine flutterEngine = flutterView1.getAttachedFlutterEngine();
+    flutterView1.detachFromFlutterEngine();
+
+    FlutterView flutterView2 = new FlutterView(RuntimeEnvironment.application);
+    flutterView2.attachToFlutterEngine(flutterEngine);
+
+    jni.onFirstFrame();
+
+    // Simulate create call from the framework.
+    createPlatformView(jni, platformViewsController, platformViewId, "testType", /* hybrid=*/ true);
+
+    // Produce a frame that displays a platform view and an overlay surface.
+    platformViewsController.onBeginFrame();
+    platformViewsController.onDisplayPlatformView(
+        platformViewId,
+        /* x=*/ 0,
+        /* y=*/ 0,
+        /* width=*/ 10,
+        /* height=*/ 10,
+        /* viewWidth=*/ 10,
+        /* viewHeight=*/ 10,
+        /* mutatorsStack=*/ new FlutterMutatorsStack());
+
+    final FlutterImageView overlayImageView2 = mock(FlutterImageView.class);
+    when(overlayImageView2.acquireLatestImage()).thenReturn(true);
+
+    final FlutterOverlaySurface overlaySurface2 =
+        platformViewsController.createOverlaySurface(overlayImageView2);
+    platformViewsController.onDisplayOverlaySurface(
+        overlaySurface2.getId(), /* x=*/ 0, /* y=*/ 0, /* width=*/ 10, /* height=*/ 10);
+
+    platformViewsController.onEndFrame();
+  }
+
   private static ByteBuffer encodeMethodCall(MethodCall call) {
     final ByteBuffer buffer = StandardMethodCodec.INSTANCE.encodeMethodCall(call);
     buffer.rewind();