diff --git a/.github/workflows/python_hosted_runner_test.yml b/.github/workflows/python_hosted_runner_test.yml
index ec7c23f63dfb..471c64effd7d 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/python_hosted_runner_test.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/python_hosted_runner_test.yml
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           python${{matrix.python}} -m pip install --ignore-installed 'blinker>=1.6.2'
           python${{matrix.python}} -m pip install --ignore-installed 'six==1.16.0'
-          python${{matrix.python}} -m pip install numpy 'pyarrow>=19.0.0' 'six==1.16.0' 'pandas==2.3.1' scipy 'plotly<6.0.0' 'mlflow>=2.8.1' coverage matplotlib openpyxl 'memory-profiler>=0.61.0' 'scikit-learn>=1.3.2' unittest-xml-reporting && \
+          python${{matrix.python}} -m pip install numpy 'pyarrow>=21.0.0' 'six==1.16.0' 'pandas==2.3.1' scipy 'plotly<6.0.0' 'mlflow>=2.8.1' coverage matplotlib openpyxl 'memory-profiler>=0.61.0' 'scikit-learn>=1.3.2' unittest-xml-reporting && \
           python${{matrix.python}} -m pip install 'grpcio==1.67.0' 'grpcio-status==1.67.0' 'protobuf==5.29.1' 'googleapis-common-protos==1.65.0' 'graphviz==0.20.3' && \
           python${{matrix.python}} -m pip cache purge
       - name: List Python packages
diff --git a/dev/spark-test-image/lint/Dockerfile b/dev/spark-test-image/lint/Dockerfile
index d9172b199f28..3b603d4ab4a6 100644
--- a/dev/spark-test-image/lint/Dockerfile
+++ b/dev/spark-test-image/lint/Dockerfile
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ RUN python3.11 -m pip install \
     'pandas' \
     'pandas-stubs==1.2.0.53' \
     'plotly>=4.8' \
-    'pyarrow>=20.0.0' \
+    'pyarrow>=21.0.0' \
     'pytest-mypy-plugins==1.9.3' \
     'pytest==7.1.3' \
     && python3.11 -m pip install torch torchvision --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu \
diff --git a/dev/spark-test-image/python-310/Dockerfile b/dev/spark-test-image/python-310/Dockerfile
index 83994e94c4d1..671dfdc7ba00 100644
--- a/dev/spark-test-image/python-310/Dockerfile
+++ b/dev/spark-test-image/python-310/Dockerfile
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
     && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
 
 
-ARG BASIC_PIP_PKGS="numpy pyarrow>=20.0.0 six==1.16.0 pandas==2.3.1 scipy plotly<6.0.0 mlflow>=2.8.1 coverage matplotlib openpyxl memory-profiler>=0.61.0 scikit-learn>=1.3.2"
+ARG BASIC_PIP_PKGS="numpy pyarrow>=21.0.0 six==1.16.0 pandas==2.3.1 scipy plotly<6.0.0 mlflow>=2.8.1 coverage matplotlib openpyxl memory-profiler>=0.61.0 scikit-learn>=1.3.2"
 # Python deps for Spark Connect
 ARG CONNECT_PIP_PKGS="grpcio==1.67.0 grpcio-status==1.67.0 protobuf==5.29.1 googleapis-common-protos==1.65.0 graphviz==0.20.3"
 
diff --git a/dev/spark-test-image/python-311-classic-only/Dockerfile b/dev/spark-test-image/python-311-classic-only/Dockerfile
index 12705bb7121e..7acd44788ddf 100644
--- a/dev/spark-test-image/python-311-classic-only/Dockerfile
+++ b/dev/spark-test-image/python-311-classic-only/Dockerfile
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
     && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
 
 
-ARG BASIC_PIP_PKGS="numpy pyarrow>=20.0.0 pandas==2.3.1 plotly<6.0.0 matplotlib openpyxl memory-profiler>=0.61.0 mlflow>=2.8.1 scipy scikit-learn>=1.3.2"
+ARG BASIC_PIP_PKGS="numpy pyarrow>=21.0.0 pandas==2.3.1 plotly<6.0.0 matplotlib openpyxl memory-profiler>=0.61.0 mlflow>=2.8.1 scipy scikit-learn>=1.3.2"
 ARG TEST_PIP_PKGS="coverage unittest-xml-reporting"
 
 # Install Python 3.11 packages
diff --git a/dev/spark-test-image/python-311/Dockerfile b/dev/spark-test-image/python-311/Dockerfile
index 32ff3b40b8d2..5b677385d8e1 100644
--- a/dev/spark-test-image/python-311/Dockerfile
+++ b/dev/spark-test-image/python-311/Dockerfile
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
     && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
 
 
-ARG BASIC_PIP_PKGS="numpy pyarrow>=20.0.0 six==1.16.0 pandas==2.3.1 scipy plotly<6.0.0 mlflow>=2.8.1 coverage matplotlib openpyxl memory-profiler>=0.61.0 scikit-learn>=1.3.2"
+ARG BASIC_PIP_PKGS="numpy pyarrow>=21.0.0 six==1.16.0 pandas==2.3.1 scipy plotly<6.0.0 mlflow>=2.8.1 coverage matplotlib openpyxl memory-profiler>=0.61.0 scikit-learn>=1.3.2"
 # Python deps for Spark Connect
 ARG CONNECT_PIP_PKGS="grpcio==1.67.0 grpcio-status==1.67.0 protobuf==5.29.1 googleapis-common-protos==1.65.0 graphviz==0.20.3"
 
diff --git a/dev/spark-test-image/python-312/Dockerfile b/dev/spark-test-image/python-312/Dockerfile
index 51be9774c0ea..14392871a2f8 100644
--- a/dev/spark-test-image/python-312/Dockerfile
+++ b/dev/spark-test-image/python-312/Dockerfile
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
     && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
 
 
-ARG BASIC_PIP_PKGS="numpy pyarrow>=20.0.0 six==1.16.0 pandas==2.3.1 scipy plotly<6.0.0 mlflow>=2.8.1 coverage matplotlib openpyxl memory-profiler>=0.61.0 scikit-learn>=1.3.2"
+ARG BASIC_PIP_PKGS="numpy pyarrow>=21.0.0 six==1.16.0 pandas==2.3.1 scipy plotly<6.0.0 mlflow>=2.8.1 coverage matplotlib openpyxl memory-profiler>=0.61.0 scikit-learn>=1.3.2"
 # Python deps for Spark Connect
 ARG CONNECT_PIP_PKGS="grpcio==1.67.0 grpcio-status==1.67.0 protobuf==5.29.1 googleapis-common-protos==1.65.0 graphviz==0.20.3"
 
diff --git a/dev/spark-test-image/python-313-nogil/Dockerfile b/dev/spark-test-image/python-313-nogil/Dockerfile
index 5fc6adf90419..3226a514755d 100644
--- a/dev/spark-test-image/python-313-nogil/Dockerfile
+++ b/dev/spark-test-image/python-313-nogil/Dockerfile
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
     && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
 
 
-ARG BASIC_PIP_PKGS="numpy pyarrow>=20.0.0 six==1.16.0 pandas==2.3.1 scipy plotly<6.0.0 mlflow>=2.8.1 coverage matplotlib openpyxl memory-profiler>=0.61.0 scikit-learn>=1.3.2"
+ARG BASIC_PIP_PKGS="numpy pyarrow>=21.0.0 six==1.16.0 pandas==2.3.1 scipy plotly<6.0.0 mlflow>=2.8.1 coverage matplotlib openpyxl memory-profiler>=0.61.0 scikit-learn>=1.3.2"
 ARG CONNECT_PIP_PKGS="grpcio==1.67.0 grpcio-status==1.67.0 protobuf==5.29.1 googleapis-common-protos==1.65.0 graphviz==0.20.3"
 
 
diff --git a/dev/spark-test-image/python-313/Dockerfile b/dev/spark-test-image/python-313/Dockerfile
index 1ee831becc8c..c5f6bbbadfaa 100644
--- a/dev/spark-test-image/python-313/Dockerfile
+++ b/dev/spark-test-image/python-313/Dockerfile
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
     && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
 
 
-ARG BASIC_PIP_PKGS="numpy pyarrow>=20.0.0 six==1.16.0 pandas==2.3.1 scipy plotly<6.0.0 mlflow>=2.8.1 coverage matplotlib openpyxl memory-profiler>=0.61.0 scikit-learn>=1.3.2"
+ARG BASIC_PIP_PKGS="numpy pyarrow>=21.0.0 six==1.16.0 pandas==2.3.1 scipy plotly<6.0.0 mlflow>=2.8.1 coverage matplotlib openpyxl memory-profiler>=0.61.0 scikit-learn>=1.3.2"
 # Python deps for Spark Connect
 ARG CONNECT_PIP_PKGS="grpcio==1.67.0 grpcio-status==1.67.0 protobuf==5.29.1 googleapis-common-protos==1.65.0 graphviz==0.20.3"