iommu: Add device-centric DMA ownership interfaces

These complement the group interfaces used by VFIO and are for use by
iommufd. The main difference is that multiple devices in the same group
can all share the ownership by passing the same ownership pointer.

Move the common code into shared functions.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Yi Liu <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Lixiao Yang <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <[email protected]>

Author: LuBaolu

drivers/iommu/iommu.c

@@ -3108,41 +3108,49 @@ static int __iommu_group_alloc_blocking_domain(struct iommu_group *group)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int __iommu_take_dma_ownership(struct iommu_group *group, void *owner)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if ((group->domain && group->domain != group->default_domain) ||
+	    !xa_empty(&group->pasid_array))
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	ret = __iommu_group_alloc_blocking_domain(group);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	ret = __iommu_group_set_domain(group, group->blocking_domain);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	group->owner = owner;
+	group->owner_cnt++;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /**
  * iommu_group_claim_dma_owner() - Set DMA ownership of a group
  * @group: The group.
  * @owner: Caller specified pointer. Used for exclusive ownership.
  *
- * This is to support backward compatibility for vfio which manages
- * the dma ownership in iommu_group level. New invocations on this
- * interface should be prohibited.
+ * This is to support backward compatibility for vfio which manages the dma
+ * ownership in iommu_group level. New invocations on this interface should be
+ * prohibited. Only a single owner may exist for a group.
  */
 int iommu_group_claim_dma_owner(struct iommu_group *group, void *owner)
 {
 	int ret = 0;
 
+	if (WARN_ON(!owner))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
 	mutex_lock(&group->mutex);
 	if (group->owner_cnt) {
 		ret = -EPERM;
 		goto unlock_out;
-	} else {
-		if ((group->domain && group->domain != group->default_domain) ||
-		    !xa_empty(&group->pasid_array)) {
-			ret = -EBUSY;
-			goto unlock_out;
-		}
-
-		ret = __iommu_group_alloc_blocking_domain(group);
-		if (ret)
-			goto unlock_out;
-
-		ret = __iommu_group_set_domain(group, group->blocking_domain);
-		if (ret)
-			goto unlock_out;
-		group->owner = owner;
 	}
 
-	group->owner_cnt++;
+	ret = __iommu_take_dma_ownership(group, owner);
 unlock_out:
 	mutex_unlock(&group->mutex);
 
@@ -3151,30 +3159,91 @@ int iommu_group_claim_dma_owner(struct iommu_group *group, void *owner)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_group_claim_dma_owner);
 
 /**
- * iommu_group_release_dma_owner() - Release DMA ownership of a group
- * @group: The group.
+ * iommu_device_claim_dma_owner() - Set DMA ownership of a device
+ * @dev: The device.
+ * @owner: Caller specified pointer. Used for exclusive ownership.
  *
- * Release the DMA ownership claimed by iommu_group_claim_dma_owner().
+ * Claim the DMA ownership of a device. Multiple devices in the same group may
+ * concurrently claim ownership if they present the same owner value. Returns 0
+ * on success and error code on failure
  */
-void iommu_group_release_dma_owner(struct iommu_group *group)
+int iommu_device_claim_dma_owner(struct device *dev, void *owner)
 {
-	int ret;
+	struct iommu_group *group = iommu_group_get(dev);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!group)
+		return -ENODEV;
+	if (WARN_ON(!owner))
+		return -EINVAL;
 
 	mutex_lock(&group->mutex);
+	if (group->owner_cnt) {
+		if (group->owner != owner) {
+			ret = -EPERM;
+			goto unlock_out;
+		}
+		group->owner_cnt++;
+		goto unlock_out;
+	}
+
+	ret = __iommu_take_dma_ownership(group, owner);
+unlock_out:
+	mutex_unlock(&group->mutex);
+	iommu_group_put(group);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_device_claim_dma_owner);
+
+static void __iommu_release_dma_ownership(struct iommu_group *group)
+{
+	int ret;
+
 	if (WARN_ON(!group->owner_cnt || !group->owner ||
 		    !xa_empty(&group->pasid_array)))
-		goto unlock_out;
+		return;
 
 	group->owner_cnt = 0;
 	group->owner = NULL;
 	ret = __iommu_group_set_domain(group, group->default_domain);
 	WARN(ret, "iommu driver failed to attach the default domain");
+}
 
-unlock_out:
+/**
+ * iommu_group_release_dma_owner() - Release DMA ownership of a group
+ * @dev: The device
+ *
+ * Release the DMA ownership claimed by iommu_group_claim_dma_owner().
+ */
+void iommu_group_release_dma_owner(struct iommu_group *group)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&group->mutex);
+	__iommu_release_dma_ownership(group);
 	mutex_unlock(&group->mutex);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_group_release_dma_owner);
 
+/**
+ * iommu_device_release_dma_owner() - Release DMA ownership of a device
+ * @group: The device.
+ *
+ * Release the DMA ownership claimed by iommu_device_claim_dma_owner().
+ */
+void iommu_device_release_dma_owner(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct iommu_group *group = iommu_group_get(dev);
+
+	mutex_lock(&group->mutex);
+	if (group->owner_cnt > 1)
+		group->owner_cnt--;
+	else
+		__iommu_release_dma_ownership(group);
+	mutex_unlock(&group->mutex);
+	iommu_group_put(group);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_device_release_dma_owner);
+
 /**
  * iommu_group_dma_owner_claimed() - Query group dma ownership status
  * @group: The group.

include/linux/iommu.h

@@ -707,6 +707,9 @@ int iommu_group_claim_dma_owner(struct iommu_group *group, void *owner);
 void iommu_group_release_dma_owner(struct iommu_group *group);
 bool iommu_group_dma_owner_claimed(struct iommu_group *group);
 
+int iommu_device_claim_dma_owner(struct device *dev, void *owner);
+void iommu_device_release_dma_owner(struct device *dev);
+
 struct iommu_domain *iommu_sva_domain_alloc(struct device *dev,
 					    struct mm_struct *mm);
 int iommu_attach_device_pasid(struct iommu_domain *domain,
@@ -1064,6 +1067,15 @@ static inline bool iommu_group_dma_owner_claimed(struct iommu_group *group)
 	return false;
 }
 
+static inline void iommu_device_release_dma_owner(struct device *dev)
+{
+}
+
+static inline int iommu_device_claim_dma_owner(struct device *dev, void *owner)
+{
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+
 static inline struct iommu_domain *
 iommu_sva_domain_alloc(struct device *dev, struct mm_struct *mm)
 {